Science, Technology and Society
located in north africa, known for the construction of Pyramids and other mountains
Egyptian Civilization
invented the Barometer
Evangelista Torricelli
revolution between 1760-1840, focused on textile manufacturing and innovation of steam engine
First Industrial Revolution
revolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI), robotics, genetic engineering, quantum computing and other technologies in the present time
Fourth Industrial Revolution
invented the Telescope
Galileo Galilei
man-made structure that could be seen from outer space; largest and most extensive infrastructure that nation built, made with stone, brick, wood, earth and other materials
Great Wall of China
stadiums and columns, made of woods, bricks, limestone, marble, baked clay and metals
Greek Architecture
southeastern part of Europe; known for the birthplace of westen philosophers; major achievements: philosophy and mathematic
Greek Civilization
invented spinning jenny
James Hargreaves
invented steam engine
James Watt
invented printing press
Johann Gutenberg
discover the laws of planetary motion
Johannes Kepler
built the garden for his wife, Queen Amytis
Kind Nebuchadnezzar II
they became to human-gatherers, permanent settlement and agriculture
Neolithic
known as gazettes, contained announcements of the Roman Empire to the people; were engraved in metal or sime tablets and ten publicly displayed
Newspaper
discover Heliocentric Theory
Nicolaus Copernicus
Thales, Anaximander, Anaximenes, Empedocles, Leucippus and Democritus, Hippocrates, Pythagoreans, and Archimedes
Notable Philosophers
a device used to indicate distance travelled by a vehicle
Odometer
human lives in caves and simple hunts
Paleolithic
made from soaked snd pressed plant fibre in sheets on wooden frames and screens
Paper
replaced precious metals as a form of currency
Paper Money
was a plant that grew along the Nile river that used to process plants in order to make plain thin sheets
Papyrus
idealist established 1st university and believes in envision perfect, great friendships and people should develop a rational plan in achieving them
Plato
used to dig the ground where seeds planted faster
Plow
there was human life records before documentation of human activity
Prehistoric Period
wooden machines that extracted juices from fruits with attached metal impressions of letters which was pressed firmly into a piece of paper
Printing Press
a structure made up of layers of stones, served as a tomb of pharoahs
Pyramid
Used for measuring temperature
Thermometer
use of water that dropped into drums which sounded the alarm; four water vessels lined up vertically
Alarm Clock
consisted of gears placed on top of one another, used to predict astronomical positions and vents depending on the calendar month
Antikythera Mechanism
the great thinker, student of plato at the age of 18, tutored alexander the great and built Lyceum in Athens
Aristotle
emerged near the tigris and Euphrates rivers
Babylonian Civilization
used for measuring air pressure
Barometer
combination of concave and convex lenses for both types of vision correction
Bifocals
black sticky substance lie asphalt
Bitumen
papyrus/paper pages bound together and covered by animal skin
Bound Books/Codex
metal working advances were made as bronze, copper and tin alloy was discovered
Bronze Age
oldest civilization in asia, know as the middle kingdom
Chinese Civilization
a timekeeping device in which the amount of water determines how much time has elapsed
Clepsydra
consisted of lodestone and a bronze plate
Compass
used for both health and aesthetic purposes
Cosmetics
A number system that was created during Sumerian Civilization
Cuneiform
produced from a mixture of charcoal, sulfur and potassium nitrate, used for fireworks and guns
Gunpowder
structure made up of layers upon layers and gardens that contained several species of plants, trees, and vines
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
used to cultivate clay soil which is fertile but heavy
Heavy Plough
a system of writing using symbols used by the egyptians
Hieroglyphics
a device used to measure the passage of time
Hourglass
made possible for machines to perform the works that human labors have been performing before
Industrial Machines
made up of soot a black powdery substance consisting of carbon
Ink
they discovery of heat and forge iron
Iron Age
to control the flooding of the rivers
Irrigation and Dikes
paved the way for accurately keeping track of time, smaller and cheaper than hourglass
Mechanical Clock
was separated from philosophy and religion, treading wounds, surgery attribution of diseases to lifestyle and environment
Medicine
period in European history from the collapse of Roman civilization in the 5th century to the period of renaissance.
Medieval/Middle Age
they polished small stones into spears and arrows, they live near bodies of water
Mesolithic
inventor of Principles of Induction. engine motor, generator and dynamo
Michael Faraday
used to observe things that are invisible to the naked eye
Microscopes
was the Modern period, The Age of Invention and The Technological Age
Modern Era
study of natural phenomena
Natural Science
2 Fundamentals of Science
Natural Science and Social Science
means "rebirth"
Renaissance
3 periods of Early Modern Periods
Renaissance, The Scientific Revolution and The Age of Enlightenment
discovered skepticism in scientific method
Rene Descartes
used sun-baked bricks
Roads
new building and engineering technology, sturdier and stronger infrastructure, large churches, aqueducts, coliseums, amphitheater
Roman Architecture
strongest poitical and social entity in the west; considered to be the cradle if politics and governance during that period
Roman Civilization
number system devised by Romans to keep up with high calculation requirement due to the increasing rate of communication and trade
Roman Numerals
the main mode of transportation was through water streams such as rivers and seas
Sailboats
it is a system of acquiring knowledge based on scientific method
Science
it was the emergence of modern science with developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology and chemistry
Scientific Revolution
revolution between 1870-1914, focused on steel production, automobiles and electricity
Second Industrial Revolution
a hand operated device used for lifting water
Shadoof
harvested and processed from silk worms to produce paper and clothing
Silk
discovered 3 laws of motion
Sir Isaac Newton
study human behavior
Social Science
is a group of individuals which is characterized by common interest and have distinct culture and institutions
Society
believed the ultimate truth and the true knowledge exists in knowing that men know nothing, lover of truth and seeker of wisdom
Socrates
method of taught the students by asking question after question
Socratic Method
a machine used for transforming fiber into thread or yarn and eventually woven into cloth
Spinning Wheel
3 archaeological periods
Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age
located upmost part of mesopotamia
Sumerian Civilization
started from the invention of a machines that was able to shred tea leaves into strips
Tea production
Application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes that can be a product, and a process that affect the quality of life
Technology
observation of remote objects
Telescope
it was an intellectual movement which advocated freedom, democracy and reason as the primary values of the society
The Age of Enlightenment
notable inventions were made during this period, especially industrial machines.
The Age of Invention
a temple built using the bricks used in Uruk City
The Great Ziggurat of Ur
is a historic period in the 21st century characterized by the rapid shift from traditional industry that the industrial industry brought through industrialization, to an economy based on information technology
The Technological Age
revolution between 1950-1970, brought semiconductors, mainframe computing, personal computing and the internet, also know as the Digital Revolution
Third Industrial Revolution
built using bricks made from mud and clay from the river mixed with reeds
Uruk City
cross bows, long bows and body armors
War Weapons
replaced the mills powered by farm animals, enabled mass-production of rice, cereal and flour
Water Mill
used for farm work and food processes
Wheel
Serve as a protection from harmful rays of the sun
Wigs
a method of printing which made use of a carved piece of wood, is inked and printed on paper of fabric
Woodblock printing
invented the microscope
Zacharias Janssen
called mountain of god; served as the sacred place of their chief god; priests were allowed to enter
Ziggurat