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Which of the following is an unlikely cause of gastrointestinal disease?

Actinomycetales israel

Tumors of certain organs whose cells produce various secretions, such as the breast, prostate, and thyroid glands:

Adenoma

What is the result of the partial oxidation of a primary alcohol?

Aldehydes

Which one of the following is a term used to refer to the digestive tract:

Alimentary canal

Predisposing conditions to disease would include: I. Age IV. Nutrition II. Race V. Occupation III. Sex VI. Stress

All of above

What reacts with formaldehyde to form urotropin?

Ammonia

The study of the circulatory is also known as:

Angiology

What is the purpose of using sodium citrate in embalming fluid?

Anticoagulant

Vibrio cholera are bacteria responsible for the infection called

Asiatic cholera

What is the smallest particle of matter that enters into a chemical reaction?

Atom

The artery which is located just behind the medial border of the coracobrachialis muscle

Axillary

Which one of the following is a hollow organ situated in the pelvic cavity posterior to the symphysis pubis?

Bladder

Osteoma and osteosarcoma are:

Bone tumors

A thrombus of the vertebral artery would restrict blood flow to the:

Brain

How can someone be tested for tuberculosis?

Chest X-ray, tuberculin skin test, sputum culture

Which vaccine can prevent diphtheria?

DPT

A deterioration of body cells / tissues with a corresponding loss of function:

Degeneration

A pathological condition of the body that presents a group of clinical sign and symptoms and laboratory findings peculiar to it and that sets the condition apart as an abnormal entity differing from other normal or pathological body states is a(an):

Disease

Any change in the structure and function of the body:

Disease

What substance prevents infection by killing bacteria?

Disinfectant

Extravascular obstruction and hemorrhage may cause problems with

Distribution

What are eosine, ponceau red, and erythrosine examples of?

Dyes

What is the study of chemical processes involving decomposition?

Embalming chemistry

Which one is a cranial bone?

Ethmoid

The femoral artery is a continuation of the:

External iliac

True or False: Salmonella infection generally causes a more severe illness than Shigella infection

False

What artery terminates at the adductor magnus muscle?

Femoral

The spinal cord goes through what structure located in the occipital bone:

Foramen magnum

What is a 40% by volume solution of formaldehyde called?

Formalin

Which portion of the stomach is the most superior?

Fundus

What is the structural formula of formaldehyde?

HCHO

Leukemia and erythrocytosis are examples of:

Hematopoietic Disorders

The DPT vaccine provides protection against diseases caused by all of the following organisms EXCEPT

Hemophilus influenzae

The study of the tissues of the human body with the aid of a microscope is called:

Histology

What are the chemicals used in embalming fluid that help tissue retain moisture?

Humectants

The embalmer tries to insert the arterial tube into a very small brachial artery and damages the artery in doing so. Which layers of the artery received the most damage? I. tunica intima II. tunica media III. vaso vasorum IV. capillaries

I, II

Embalming considerations in cardiovascular disease would include: I. Pre-injection chemicals IV. Increase injection pressure II. Co-injection chemicals V. One point injection III. Increase rate of flow VI. Multiple point injection

I, II, VI

Choose the correct path that the spermatozoa would take as it leaves the testes I. epididymis II. urethra III. vas deferens IV. ejaculatory duet

I, III, IV, II

Which of the following lists the complete venous route from the lower extremities to the inferior vena cava? I. Lesser saphenous II. External iliac III. Popliteal IV. Femoral

I, III, IV, II

Which of the following lists the vessels in order going from the aorta towards the upper extremity? I. Axillary II. Brachiocephalic III. Brachial IV. Subclavian

II, IV, I, III

Weil's disease is another name for

Infectious jaundice

Infections caused by members of the genus Salmonella are primarily transmitted by

Ingestion

What term best describes the action of a preservative agent?

Inhibit

Anasarca and hydrothorax are similar in that both:

Involve tissue fluids

One particular concern to the embalmer with diseases of the liver and pancreas is:

Jaundice

The major organ for detoxification and bile production is:

Liver

bull's eye rash is characteristic of what illness/disease?

Lyme

Deformity, abnormal shape or structure, especially a congenital abnormality is a (an):

Malformation

What are reordorants used for in embalming fluid?

Masking agent

Used to aid in locating the position of the ear:

Mastoid process

Which of the following bones are located within the bones of the face?

Maxilla

In relation to the lungs the heart is:

Medial

A gram is equivalent to 1000:

Milligrams

Diminished amount of urine formation is called:

Oliguria

What is the division of chemistry concerned with carbon-based compounds?

Organic

What reaction causes bilirubin to convert to biliverdin?

Oxidation

What is the dry powdered form of formaldehyde called?

Paraformaldehyde

Which of the following is an example of a sesamoid bone?

Patella

The study of structure and function of the body as it is affected by disease is:

Pathology

What cavity would the tip of the trocar be placed into in order to aspirate the urinary bladder:

Pelvic

Which of the following treponematoses is/are not (an) STD(s)?

Pinta and yaws

What is the purpose of using phenol in embalming fluid?

Preservative

What glands is NOT part of the endocrine system?

Prostate

What class of complex compounds that occur naturally in plants and animals and yield amino acids when hydrolyzed?

Proteins

Which of the following is prone to antibiotic resistance?

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

All of the following are lower extremity muscles EXCEPT:

Psoas major

The external iliac artery lies along the medial border of which of the following muscles?

Psoas major

What amine is produced during putrefaction?

Putrescine

Which of the following does NOT play a part in the transmission of salmonellosis?

Respiratory discharges

A febrile systemic disease which normally follows strep throat which tends to cause inflammation of all layers of the heart:

Rheumatic fever

The part of the heart that receives venous blood returning from all parts of the body EXCEPT the lungs is known as:

Right atrium

All of the following are spiral shaped except

Shigella

What does formaldehyde convert liquid protein into?

Solid coagulate

What is a liquid containing a dissolved substance or substances?

Solution

Inflammation of the mouth is termed:

Stomatitis

What is the route to the upper extremities from the common carotid?

Subclavian

Which of the following is NOT one of the derivatives of the integumentary system?

Teeth

What is the term for a poison that is organic in nature?

Toxin

True or False: E. coli is used as an indicator species of contaminated water

True

True or False: Escherichia coli is the most common member of the normal intestinal flora

True

Within the nine region plan of abdominal division, the central region is termed:

Umbilical

Most of the blood volume of the body, at any given time, will be found in the:

Veins

Which of these microbes is described as being "comma" shaped?

Vibrio cholera

What is the most commonly used solvent for the embalming process?

Water

Treponema pertenue causes

Yaws

The union of two arteries is called:

anastomoses

Vibrio cholera causes

cholera

Which of the following lists the parts in order that food passes through from the stomach to the small intestines:

duodenum, jejunum, ileum

The left margin of the stomach is called the:

greater curvature

Glands which carry out both endocrine and exocrine functions are referred to as:

heterocrine

Tissue reaction to injury is called:

inflammation

Decreased blood flow to a body part:

ischemia

After blood passes through the mitral valve, it will be in the:

left ventricle

The galea aponeurotica is the tendon of which one of the following muscles:

occipitofrontalis

Klebsiella pneumoniae causes

pneumonia

What artery originates off the adductor magnus muscle?

popliteal

TB is spread by

respiratory droplets

Inflammation of the nasal mucosa is called:

rhinitis

Treponema pallidum causes

syphilis

The embalmer receives a body that has died of ulcerative colitis, which of these can the embalmer expect?

——


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