section 2- acid-base theories ch.14
a p+ is a
H+
What is a Bronsted-Lowry acid?
H+ donor
what are some examples of a polyprotic acid
H2SO4, H3PO4
what are some examples of a monoprotic acid
HClO4, HCl, HNO3
what is a arrhenius base
OH- producer
what is a arrhenius acid
a H+ or H3O+ producer
the formula of a lewis acid does not have to include what
a hydrogen
what is a Bronsted-Lowry base
a molecule or ion that is a proton acceptor
what is a Bronsted-Lowry acid
a molecule or ion that is a proton donor
what is a polyprotic acid
an acid that can donate more than 1 p+ per molecule
what is a monoprotic acid
an acid that can donate only 1 p+ per molecule
what is a lewis acid
an atom, ion, or molecule that accepts one e- pair to form a covalent bond
what is a lewis base
an atom, ion, or molecule that donates one e- pair to form a covalent bond
What is a Lewis acid?
electron pair acceptor
What is a Lewis base?
electron pair donor
a pare p+ is a
lewis acid
which is the broadest of the three definitions
lewis acids and bases
What is a Bronsted-Lowry base?
proton (H+) acceptor
what is a Bronsted-Lowry acid-base reaction
protons are transferred form 1 reactant (the acid) to another (the base)
what is a lewis acid-base reaction
the formation of one or more covalent bonds between an electron-pair donor and an electron-pair acceptor
what is a triprotic acid
type of polyprotic acid that can donat 3 p+ per molecule (H3PO4)
what is a diprotic acid
type pf a polyprotic acid that can donate 2 p+ per molecule (H2SO4)