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5. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using fully associative mapping with 16-bit main memory addresses and 32 blocks of cache. If each block contains 16 bytes, determine the size of the tag field. (associative-16-32-16-tag field)

Answer: 12

12. Suppose the cache access time is 10ns, main memory access time is 200ns, and the cache hit rate is 90%. Assuming parallel (overlapped) access, what is the average access time for the processor to access an item?

Answer: 29ns

1. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using direct mapping with a 16-bit main memory addresses and 32 blocks of cache, If each block contains 8 bytes, determine the size of the offset field. (direct-16-32-8-offset field)

Answer: 3

6. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using 2-way set associative mapping with 16-bit main memory addresses and 32 blocks of cache. If each block contains 8 bytes, determine the size of the offset field.(2-way asso.-16-32-8-offset field)

Answer: 3

4. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using fully associative mapping with 16-bit main memory addresses and 32 blocks of cache. If each block contains 16 bytes, determine the size of the offset field. (fully asso.-16-32-16-offset field)

Answer: 4

7. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using 2-way set associative mapping with 16-bit main memory addresses and 32 blocks of cache. If each block contains 8 bytes, determine the size of the set field. (2-way asso., 16-32-8-set field)

Answer: 4

2. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using direct mapping with 16-bit main memory addresses and 32 blocks of cache. If each block contains 8 bytes, determine the size of the block field. (direct-16-32-8-block field)

Answer: 5

3. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using direct mapping with 16-bit main memory addresses and 32 blocks of cache. If each block contains 8 bytes, determine the size of the tag field. (direct-16-32-8-tag field)

Answer: 8

8. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer using 2-way set associative mapping with 16-bit main memory addresses and 32 blocks of cache. If each block contains 8 bytes, determine the size of the tag field. (2-way asso.-16-32-8-tag field)

Answer: 9

9. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer with a cache that holds 8 blocks of 4 bytes each. Assuming that each memory address has 8 bits, to which cache block would the hexadecimal address 0x09 map if the computer uses direct mapping?

Answer: Block 2

10. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer with a cache that holds 8 blocks of 4 bytes each. Assuming that each memory address has 8 bits, to which cache set would the hexadecimal address 0x1F map if the computer uses direct mapping?

Answer: Block 7 (111)

11. Suppose we have a byte-addressable computer with a cache that holds 8 blocks of 4 bytes each. Assuming that each memory address has 8 bits, to which cache set would the hexadecimal address 0x1F map if the computer uses 2-way set associative mapping?

Answer: Set 3 (11)

13. Consider a byte-addressable computer with 24-bit addresses, a cache capable of storing a total of 64K bytes of data, and blocks of 32 bytes. Show the format of a 24-bit memory address if the computer uses direct mapping.

Tag | Block | Offset 8 11 5

14. Consider a byte-addressable computer with 24-bit addresses, a cache capable of storing a total of 64K bytes of data, and blocks of 32 bytes. Show the format of a 24-bit memory address if the computer uses 4-way set associative mapping.

Tag | Set | Offset 10 9 5


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