SITEWORK AND LAYOUT

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BATTER BOARD

Boards mounted on stakes outside the excavation area of a building, used to preserve the locations for string lines marking the corners of the building foundation

THEODOLITE

Surveying instrument for measuring the lot, slopes and horizontal/vertical angles Consisting of a small telescope mounted on a tripod

PROPERTY LINE

also called boundary line or lot line

CONSTRUCTION STAKING

also known as LAYOUT

LAYOUT

also known as construction staking

SETBACK

created by the zoning restrictions, ordinances and building codes laid out by local governments, refers to the minimum distance a building or structure must be from something else to ensure security, privacy, a uniform neighbourhood (i.e. with buildings set at the same distance), and environmental protection. They also allow public utilities to access buildings.

PROPERTY LINE

define the points where properties begin and end.

GENERAL RESIDENTIAL ZONING

Applied to land in areas where growth and housing diversity is anticipated.

MIXED USE

B4 - higher density residential development integrated with a range of retail, business, light industrial and community uses.

LOT TITLE

Transfer Certificate of Title (TCT)

PROPERTY LINE

A legal boundary of a parcel of land.

R1

General Residential

SITE

Geographical location of a construction project usually defined by legal boundaries Can be a land property Or an interior space such as a mall space, office space or residential condominium

R4

High Density Residential

LOT TITLE

Known in the Philippines as the Transfer Certificate of Title (TCT) Describes the location, bearings, area, and identifies the owner

GENERAL RESIDENTIAL ZONING

Land that is suitable primarily for residential purposes is generally included in one of the three residential zones - the Neighbourhood Residential Zone, the General Residential Zone, or the Residential Growth Zone.

R5

Large Lot (Rural) Residential

R2

Low Density Residential

R3

Medium Density Residential

2.4 meters

Minimum ceiling height

SETBACK

Minimum distance that the zoning ordinance requires must be maintained between a structure and property lines or between two structures.

B4

Mixed Use

B4

Mixed Use - higher density residential development integrated with a range of retail, business, light industrial and community uses.

BATTER BOARD

One of a number of boards set horizontally with vertical stakes to support the strings outlining the foundation plan of a proposed building

BATTER BOARD

One of a pair of horizontal boards nailed to posts set at the corners of an excavation, used to indicate the desired level, also as a fastening for stretched strings to indicate outlines of foundation walls.

LAYOUT

Process of transferring the initial points of an architectural design onto the site for the purpose of constructing it

TRANSFER CERTIFICATE OF TITLE (TCT)

Proof of ownership on the property, this document contains the name of the owner and the details of the property Document used when there is a transfer of property from a seller to a buyer

GENERAL RESIDENTIAL

R1

CLASSIFICATIONS OF RESIDENTIAL ZONING DISTRICTS

R1 - General Residential R2 - Low Density Residential R3 - Medium Density Residential R4 - High Density Residential R5 - Large Lot (Rural) Residential B4 - Mixed Use - higher density residential development integrated with a range of retail, business, light industrial and community uses.

LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL

R2

MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL

R3

HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL

R4

LARGE LOT (RURAL) RESIDENTIAL

R5

THEODOLITE

a precision optical instrument for measuring angles between designated visible points in the horizontal and vertical planes. The traditional use has been for land surveying, but they are also used extensively for building and infrastructure construction, and some specialized applications such as meteorology and rocket launching

THEODOLITE

a surveying instrument with a rotating telescope for measuring horizontal and vertical angles.

RULE 8

on what rule of the National Building Code would the standard setbacks be seen?

LAYOUT

the ability to specifically designate the above and below ground location of a structure to be built.​ The process of construction staking is performed to ensure a project is built according to engineering and architectural design plans

PROPERTY LINE

the boundary line between two pieces of property

PROPERTY LINE

the line denoting the limits of legal ownership of the property and which separates parcels of land owned by different persons

SETBACK

the minimum distance which a building or other structure must be set back from a street or road, a river or other stream, a shore or flood plain, or any other place which is deemed to need protection

SETBACK

the minimum required distance from every structure to the property lines of a lot, established by a zoning ordinance to provide, air, light, solar access, and privacy

LAYOUT

the process in which the contractor reads the building plans (blueprints) and then marks with stakes the locations of all elements on the build site. These will include the home itself and additionally may include the septic system and well site.

LAYOUT

the process of interpreting construction plans and marking the location of proposed new structures such as roads, buildings, slab edges, elevator openings or structural columns.


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