steering and suspension

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Suspension Components

- Frame or Uni Body - Shocks - Springs -Struts

Steering System Components

- Steering Wheel - Steering Linkage - Power Steering Pump

Two Types of Springs

1 - Coil 2 - semi-elliptical shapes

Another two term for "parallelogram"

1- pitman 2- recirculating ball system

Lubricate Grease Fittings (Zerks)

At every oil change

Hard Steering

Trouble due to: Low power steering fluid Loose belt

Another term for "Frame"

Unibody

Compressed Air Springs

Vehicles with automatic leveling systems use

Frame

a foundation to build the rest of the vehicle

Struts

a structural part of the suspension and/or steering system

Coil springs located

common on the front and rear of a number of vehicles

Leaf Springs

common on the rear of trucks

parallelogram

commonly used on trucks, SUVs, and large cars

Steering Linkage

connects the steering shaft form the steering wheel to control the wheels on the highway

Steering System Purpose

controls the directional movements of the vehicle

performing work on steering wheel

dangerous with airbags equipped

Springs

help absorb the irregularities

Suspension System Purpose

helps to control the up and down movement of the vehicle

Steering Wheel

how the operator controls the direction of a vehicle

Another term for "semi-elliptical springs"

leaf springs

Bounce Test

one generic method to test suspension components

steering wheel is connected to the wheels by

steering linkage

Struts reduce

the overall weight and space

Shocks reduce

the up and down motion of a vehicle

Bounce Test Two (push down as hard you can)

to test the shocks and/or struts

Springs conjunction

with the shocks


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