substance abuse 10 & 11
Chapter 11 - The 2009 Monitoring the Future survey found that by eighth grade, approximately _____ of children had used alcohol, _____ had used tobacco, and _____ had used marijuana.
41.0%; 26.0%; 16.5%
Chapter 11 - In one study of 80 women enrolled in a treatment program, _____ reported having been raped and _____ reported having been physically assaulted.
74%; 80% XX44%; 50% XX54%; 60%
Chapter 12 - In the American Indian and Alaskan Native culture, time is seen as _______________.
A spiral
Chapter 11 - All but one of the following is true as related to the elderly:
Abuse of drugs, both illegal and prescription, is on the rise for the elderly
Chapter 12 - The American Indian and Alaskan Native culture believes that _______________ is a hollow activity.
Accumulation of wealth if it cannot be shared with others
Chapter 11 - Family situations also increase a child's risk for later drug abuse, when there is _______________.
All of the above
Chapter 12 - The _______________ influence how the individual creates and makes sense of his or her world and the role ATOD plays in one's life.
All of the above
Chapter 11 - The history of substance abuse among women suggests that addiction among women is closely connected
All of the above XXWith experiences of disempowerment
Chapter 11 - According to the National Coalition for the Homeless, a barrier to treatment would be:
All of these
Chapter 11 - Regarding substance abuse by women, compared to men:
All of these
Chapter 12 - For those over 18 years of age, the _______________ population experiences nearly three times more average distress than the European American population in their everyday life.
American Indian and Alaskan Native XXHispanic
Chapter 12 - A "what will be will be" acceptance is most attributed to the following group:
Asian Americans
Chapter 12 - Immigrant families, especially in Hispanic cultures, tend to develop a family struggle in which younger members struggle for _______________ and the older family members struggle for _______________.
Autonomy; connectedness
Chapter 11 - The following factor does not lead to high rates of substance abuse of disabed persons:
Counselor enabling education
Chapter 11 - Which of the following factors help explain the etiology of problem substance use for GLBT?
Developmental process of GLBT identity formation
Chapter 11 - A medical condition that interferes with a person's development, sight, hearing, and dexterity defines the following term:
Disability
Chapter 11 - In creating sensitive treatment programs for women, helping professionals need to understand important barriers to treatment for women. Which of the following is not one of those barriers?
Educational
Chapter 12 - What term was developed by the U.S. Government as a catchall term for the census that covers people from over 30 different counties?
Hispanics
Chapter 11 - Steve is open about being gay. He has experienced discrimination in the workplace and social situations. He is committed to becoming actively and openly involved in the gay rights movement. He has recently joined a gay activist group fighting for protective legislation. According to the Cass Model of Homosexual Identity Formation, which of the following stages best describes Steve?
Identity pride XXIdentity synthesis
Chapter 11 - History of divorce is positively associated with _______________ drug use.
Illicit XXSituational XXConditionalXXDependent
Chapter 11 - Research from the National Institute on Drug Abuse indicates that signs of risk can be seen as early as _______________, including aggressive behavior, lack of self-control, or a difficult temperament.
Infancy or early childhood
Chapter 11 - Gans, Falco, Schackman and Winters recommend that the first step in finding the appropriate help for adolescents is a(n) _______________ following by a(n) _______________.
Initial screening; in-depth assessment of the presenting symptoms and needs
Chapter 12 - "Passing" was a term introduced by Irving Goffman in 1963. What does the term mean?
It is a denial of being a member of a particular group due to fear of some action by an out-group member situation
Chapter 11 - Treatment programs for children and adolescents should contain all of the following elements EXCEPT:
Parents should not be involved in the youths' drug use treatment as the relationship is usually already troubled. XXTreatment programs should build a climate of trust and should address the distinct needs of youths based on gender and ethnicity.
Chapter 12 - The African American family operates under themes, which aid in overcoming oppressive societal conditions that contribute to cohesiveness. Which of the following is not one of those themes?
Rigid family roles XXStrong kinship bonds XXStrong education achievement orientation
Chapter 11 - Prevention programs are designed to increase child and adolescent positive peer relationships develop ________________ skills.
Social competency
Chapter 12 - Sue and Sue proposed three categorizations of Asian Americans with distinct approaches in adjusting to the conflicts of acculturation. These three categorizations are _______________.
Traditionalists, Marginal persons, New Identity
Chapter 12 - All of the following statements are true about Hispanic groups except:
Women are more likely to use drugs than men XXBilingual language ability is an essential element in the provision of services XXAlcohol use/abuse for men maintains a romantic element in some Hispanic cultures
Chapter 12 - Awareness of the social milieu is associated with what group?
XXAmerican Indian/Alaska Natives
Chapter 11 - The following is accurate in regard to the elderly:
XXFortunately, most of the diseases of the elderly do not predispose them to substance abuse XXSocial support systems and work-related activities are less risk factors for today's elderly
Chapter 11 - For individuals with disabilities, factors contributing to high rates of substance abuse do not include:
XXFrustration and oppression XXEnabling attitudes of family members
Chapter 12 - A _______________ view of the world is one where it is important to integrate all elements in life, striving for balance.
XXUnitedXXAmalgamate
Chapter 12 - Which of the following terms refers to the demands of integrating into and identifying with the dominant culture?
acculturation stress XXassimilation stress
Chapter 12 - Which of the following terms best describes the impact of low income, unemployment, under-education, poor housing, prejudice, discrimination, and cultural/linguistic barriers?
culture poverty
Chapter 12 - The hierarchy of the Asian family is based on cultural tradition and religious philosophy. Which of the following hierarchies best describes a traditional Asian family?
father, eldest son, mother, other siblings XXfather, eldest son, other siblings, mother
Chapter 12 - Several salient cultural values have been discussed that operate among Asian Americans. The respectul love, obligation, and duty to one's parents is:
filial piety
Chapter 12 - A common perspective among Hipsanics who abuse alcohol/drugs is that the individual is:
morally weak