TCU Linux System Administration Final Scherger
When killing a background job with the kill command, the background job ID must be prefixed by what character?
%
What character, when appended to a command, causes the command to be run in the background?
&
When there are multiple background processes executing in the shell, the jobs command indicates the most recent onw with which symbol?
+
A user account can be locked with the useradd command by using what option?
-L
When used with the uncompress command, what option displays the contents of the compress file to Standard Output?
-c
When used with the compress command, what option can be used to compress symbolic links?
-f
In order to display a list of job ID's, what option can be specified to the at command?
-l
What options can be added to the userdel command to remove the home directory of the target user?
-r
What option(s) should you use with the cpio utility to extract files from an archive, and overwrite existing files during extraction without prompting for user confirmation?
-u; -i
Files with what two file extensions are commonly known as tarballs?
.tar.gz; .tgz
What device file indicates the first ATAPI IDE tape device (nonrewinding)?
/dev/nht()
What two files contain settings for the CUPS daemon and the configuration info for each printer installed on a system, respectfully?
/etc/cups/cupsd.conf; /etc/cups/printers.conf
On Linux, the root user always has a UID of what number?
0
What number indicates the lowest kernel priority(PRI) of a process possible?
127
The System Log Daemon uses what TCP and UDP port to accept incoming requests from another System Log Daemon on a remote system?
514
How many different kill signals can be sent by the kill command to a given process?
64
True or False: On most Linux systems, the logrotate utility is automatically scheduled to run weekly
False
True or False: The killall command uses the PID to kill a process
False
True or False: The secure log file contains information regarding the last use to log into a system
False
True or False: When using the gzip utility, the -1 option is also known as best compression and results in a higher compression ratio
False
Most Linux distributions make use of what package manager?
RPM
What kill signal and number can be used to send an interrupt signal to a process, and is the same as using the Ctrl+c combination to kill a running process?
SIGINT; 2
Which kill signal terminate a process by taking the process information in memory and saving it to a file called core on the hard disk in the current working directory?
SIGQUIT
True or False: After a process has been started, you can change it's priority by using the renice command
True
True or False: Because the Makefile often includes some documented items, it is good form to read the Makefile after running the configure script
True
True or False: CUPS contains versions of the lpr, lpc, lpq, and lprm commands
True
True or False: Each process can start at unlimited number of other processes.
True
True or False: If the /etc/at.allow and /etc/at.deny files do not exist, only the root user is allowed to schedule tasks using the at daemon.
True
True or False: Logs from the cron daemon (crond) can be viewed using the command journalctl_COMM=crond
True
True or False: The compress utility preserves the original ownership, modification, and access time for each file that it compresses
True
True or False: The cpio command has the ability to handle long filenames and can be used to back up device files
True
True or False: The tar utility cannot back up device files or files with longer names than 255 characters
True
True or False: When you print to a printer class, the print job is sent to the first available printer in the print class
True
True or False: Zombie processes are known as defunct processes
True
A(n) ________________ backup backs up only the data that has been changed since the last backup
incremental
What two commands can be used to stop a process, either by PID number of process number?
kill; killall
Which command should be used to restrict access to printers?
lpadmin
Adding the -t option to what command below will provide a list of all printers on the system and their status
lpstat
What command looks for a Makefile and uses the information within to compile the source code into binart programs using the appropriate compiler program for the local hardware architecture?
make
To change the primary group temporarily to another group that is listed in the output of the groups and id commands, you can use which command?
newgrp
RPM packages that require other RPM packages to be installed on a system prior to being installed creates a relationship known as?
package dependancy
What priority used by the System Log Daemon indicates a very serious condition that would normally be broadcast to all users?
panic
What can be used on a Linux system to trace the lineage of each child process?
parent process ID
A set of information that is sent to a printer at the same time is called a(n)
print job
A(n) ____________________ refers to a program that is running in memory and on the CPU
process
What command is used to display the lineage of a process by tracing it's PPID's until the init daemon?
pstree
A system that uses an /etc/passwd file only can be converted to use /etc/shadow for security by using what command
pwconv
Processes that have encountered an error during execution and continuously uses up system resources are referred to as ______ processes
rogue
An RPM package can be converted to a cpio archive using what command?
rpm2cpio
The Sys Log Daemon rsyslogd loads what configuration file under /etc, as well as any files within which directory under /etc?
rsyslog.conf; rsyslog.d
The amount of time a process has to use the CPU is called a(n)
time slice
In order to create user accounts on a Linux system, what command should be used?
useradd
The _____________ command can be used to search internet software repositories for RPM packages that map to your architecture, and automatically install or upgrade those packages on your system
yum
What command can be used to display the contents of a file that was compressed with the compress utility?
zcat
In the process called _____________, a user's user name and password are checked against a system database that contains all user account information
authentication
To view the contents of a file that was compressed the bzip2 utility, you must use the __________________ command
bzcat
On a CUPS printing system, to remover a print job what is in the print queue, you can use the _____________ command followed by the print job ID's of the jobs to remove
cancel
Which of the following is not one of the three main types of Linux commands?
device calls
What command can be used to search for APM package information?
dpkg-query
In order to download DPM packages, what command should be used?
dpm-grab