The NEGATIVE Symptoms of Schizophrenia
What is *asociality*?
Decreased desire for, or comfort during, social interaction
Identify the seven (7) A's of schizophrenia's negative symptoms.
1. Anhedonia 2. Avolition 3. Asociality 4. Affective blunting 5. Apathy 6. Alogia 7. Anergia
What is INAPPROPRIATE affect?
Affect that is incongruent w/ the actual emotional state or situation EX: Laughing at a funeral
What is a CONSTRICTED affect?
Affect that's reduced in range or intensity EX: Pt shows sadness or anger but no other moods
What is *alogia*?
Also known as "poverty of speech", it is a reduction in speech
What is a FLAT affect?
An immobile or blank facial expression
What is *apathy*?
Decreased interest in, or attention to, activities or beliefs that would otherwise be interesting or important
What is *anhedonia*?
Inability to experience pleasure in activities that usually produce it or everyday life
What is *anergia*?
Lack of energy Passivity, lack of persistence at work or school
What is *avolition*?
Loss of motivation Difficulty beginning and sustaining goal-directed activities Reduction in motivation or goal-directed behavior
What is BIZARRE affect?
Odd, illogical, inappropriate, or unfounded affect; includes grimacing
What is *affective blunting*?
Reduction in expression, range, and intensity of affect