Unit 2

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purpura

a bruise

erythremia

abnormally red blood due to too many erythrocytes

keloid

abruptly raised scar

tinea pedis

athlete's foot

lupus erythematosus

autoimmune disease where the body attacks itself

alopoecia

baldness

decubitus ulcer

bedsore

acrocyanosis

blueness of the extremities

cyanoderma

blueness of the skin

adjectival form of the work heart

cardiac

macule

change in the color of the skin

scars

cicatrix

acne vulgaris

common acne

furunculosis

condition of alot of boils

cyanotic

condition of blueness

xanthosis

condition of yellow skin

gangrene

decay of an organ or tissue

thrombocytopenia

decrease in the number of platelets

ecchymosis

discoloration of skin from bleeding

dermopathy

disease condition of the skin

xeroderma

dryness of the skin; dry skin

melanoblast

embryonic dark pigmented cell

acromegaly

enlarged extremities

cardiomegaly

enlarged heart

megalogastria

enlarged stomach

gastromegaly

enlargement of the stomach

duodenectomy

excision of the first part of the small intestine

gastrectomy

excision of the stomach

ungual

finger or toenail

herpes

formation of small vesicles in clusters

epidermophytosis

fungal skin infection

cardialgia

heart pain

erthyrocytosis

high numbers of RBCs

duodenotomy

incision into the duodenum

duodenotomy

incision into the first part of the small intestine

leukocytosis

increase in WBCs

paronychia

infection of the tissue folds around the nail

hidradenitis axillaris

inflammation of sweat glands

neurodermatitis

inflammation of the skin due to nervous condition

electrocardiograph

instrument that produces the electro cardiogram

dermatome

instrument used to cut slices of skin tissue

electrocardiograph

instrument used to make a recording of heart activity

cytometer

instrument used to measure (count) cells

pruritus

itching

low numbers of white blood cells

leukocytopenia

impetigo

localized bacterial infection of the skin

gastroduodenostomy

make a new opening (connection) between the stomach and the duodenum

moles

nevi (plural), nervus (singular)

lymphoedema

obstructed lymph vessels causing fluid build up in tissues (swelling)

radiographer

one who takes x-rays

megalomania

over enlarged (delusional) opinion of self

pallor

paleness

cardiologist

physician specialist in heart disease

radiologist

physician specialist in the interpretation of radiograms and other diagnostic imaging modalities

pathologist

physician specialist in the study of disease

melanocyte

pigment (black) cell

thrombocytes

platelets, blood-clotting cell fragments

debridement

process of removing damaged tissue

abscess

puss pocket

erythrocytes

red blood cell

erthyroderma

redness of the skin

scabies

relatively contagious infection caused by a tiny mite

dermabrasion

removal of superficial layers of skin

tinea capitus

ringworm around the scalp

purstule

small bumps on the skin filled with puss

petechia

small, purplish spot

warts

small, self-limited tumors

echocardiography

sonography of the heart

diaphoresis

sweating

sonographer

technologist who performs sonography

hypodermis

the layer of skin below the dermis

epidermis

the outermost layer of skin, which is upon the dermis

echocardiogram

the picture (record) of sound reflected through the heart

echography

the process of obtaining an image from reflected sounds

tomography

the process of using a tomograph

induration

the quality of being hard or firm

cytology

the study of cells

percutaneous

through the skin

inflammation

tissue condition of redness, swelling, heat

hives

uriticara

tomogram

x-ray picture made through sites of the body


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