A & P Leukocytes

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Contain large cytoplasmic granules that stain dark blue or purple with basic dyes

basophils

Increased with parasitic worm infections or in cases of chronic allergic inflammation

eosinophils

The production of leukocytes is called

leukopoiesis

T-cells are a category of:

lymphocyte

The cytoplasm is a thin ring around the nucleus

lymphocyte

There are several types and some are involved in antibody production

lymphocyte

A deficiency in leukocyte number may lead to an increase in opportunistic infections.

true

When trying to diagnose an infection that alters the percentages of leukocyte types found in the blood, it is useful for clinicians to perform a

white blood cell differential count

Which are the least numerous of the leukocytes?

Basophils

Which leukocytes are granulocytes? a: Neutrophils b: Eosinophils c: Lymphocytes d: Monocytes e: Basophils f: Erythrocytes

a, b, e

In a patient, the differential count shows neutrophil levels are very high. This may indicate a(n)

bacterial infection

Release heparin, which prevents the formation of clots

basophils

Release histamine, which promotes inflammation

basophils

The least common of all white blood cells

basophils

Contain cytoplasmic granules that stain bright red

eosinophils

Under the microscope, a leukocyte has a bilobed nucleus and pink granules in the cytoplasm. This is probably a(n)

eosinophils

Natural killer cells derive from T-lymphoblasts and monocytes derive from the granulocyte line.

false monocyte is derived from the monocyte line and NK is derived from the Lymphoid stem cell

The smallest of the white blood cells

lymphocyte

Enlarge and become macrophages which engulf foreign substances

monocyte

The largest of the white blood cells

monocyte

The type of leukocyte that will migrate in the blood and take up residence in the tissues as a macrophage is a(n)

monocyte

Remain in the blood for a short time (10-12 hours), move into other tissues, phagocytize microorganisms and other foreign substances.

neutrophil

The most common type of white blood cells

neutrophil

The type of leukocyte that is very active during a bacterial infection is a(n

neutrophil

Two- to four-lobed nuclei

neutrophil

Which are the most numerous of the leukocytes?

neutrophils


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