A&P Chapter 8
Fibuladoes
The ___________ not articulate with the femur at the knee joint
True Pelvis
The ____________ __________ closes the pelvic cavity and its superior limit is a line that extends from either side of the base of the sacrum..
False Pelvis
The ____________ _____________ consists of the expanded, blade like portions of each ilium superior to the pelvic brim
Olecranon Fossa
The ____________ ________________ receives the olecranon process when forearm is extended
Styloid
The ____________ process of the radius assists in stabilizing of the wrist joint.
Distal
The _____________ end of the tibia articulates with the talus bone of the ankle.
Metatarsals and tarsals
The sole of the foot is supported by both ___________and ________________
Deltoid Muscle
Deltoid tuberosity serves as a point of attachment for the tendons of the ________ ______________.
a.Closure of fontanels (presence of fontanels indicates young age) b.Reduction in mineral content (elderly is prone to bone loss) c.Appearance of major vertebral curves d.Fusion of the coxal bones
Age-related changes in the skeleton include:
a.Lighter b.Round pelvic inlet c.Angle of public arch > 90-100 degree d.Ilia extend shorter above the sacrum e.Coccyx points inferiorly
Female Pelvis is:
8
How many carpal bones is there?
a.Trapezum b.Trapezoid c.Capitate d.Hamate
Name the distal row staring from the thumb:
a.Scaphoid b.Lunate c.Triquetrum d.Pisiform
Name the proximal row starting from the thumb:
Calcaneus
The Achilles tendon attaches to the _______________.
Pelvic Outlet
The ________ ____________ is the opening bounded by the coccyx, the ischial tuberosity, and the inferior border of the pubic symphysis
Ilium
The ________ has the greater sciatic notch.
Pelvic Brim
The _________ _________ is the bony edge of the true pelvis.
Capitate
The _________ is the largest carpal bone
Talus
The _________ is the only bone of the foot that articulates with the fibula and tibia to form ankle joint.
Ischial Spine
The __________ ___________ projects above the lesser sciatic notch.
Pelvic Inlet
The ___________ ___________ is the space enclosed by the true pelvis.
Axial System
The appendicular skeleton consists of bones of the arms, legs, hands, feet, and other bones that connect the limbs to the ______________ ____________________.
Largest and Strongest
The calcaneus is the ____________ and ________________ tarsal bone
Acromion
The clavicle articulates with the scapula at the __________ process.
Tibiofibular joint
The fibula notch of the tibia articulates with the fibula to form distal __________________ joint.
Bony Pelvis
The following hip bones: sacrum and pubis symphysis form the ______________ _____________.
Hallus
The great toe is called the ___________.
Acetabulum
The head of the femur articulate with the hip bones at the ___________________.
Achilles
The heel bone is also called the calcaneus bone that attaches to the ____________ tendon.
Pott's Fracture
The injury in which both the lateral malleolus and medial malleolus are broken is called ________ __________.
Sciatic Notch
The ischium has the lesser __________ ____________.
Cozal
The large ____________ bone is in the ilium.
Ankle
The lateral bulge (lateral malleolus) at the ___________ is projection from the fibula.
Fibula
The lateral condyle of the tibia articulates with the head of the _____________.
Femur
The longest and heaviest bone in the body is the _______________.
a.Protect the nerves and blood vessels by providing the safe path for the nerves b.Acts as a shock absorber c.Provides an elastic cushion for our feet
The longitudinal arch:
a.Heavy, rough textured bone b.Heart-shaped pelvic inlet c.Angle of public arch < 90-100 degree d.Deep iliac fossa e.Ilia extend father above the sacrum f.Coccyx points anteriorly that cause smaller pelvic outlet.
The male pelvis is:
Tibia
The medial bulge (medial malleolus) at the ankle is projection from the ____________.
Humerus
The olecranon fossais found on the __________.
Ulna Bone
The olecranon process is found on the _________ ________.
Scapula and Clavicle
The pectoral girdle contains the _______________ and the ____________________.
Obturator foramen
The pubic and ischial rami encircle the ___________ _________________.
Ulna and Carpal Bones
The radius articulates with both _______________ and _____________ _________________(wrist).
Lateral
The radius is located ____________ to the ulna.
Deltoid Tuberosity
The roughened, V-shaped process along the lateral border of the shaft of the humerus is the _______________ _____________________.
70
The scaphoid is broken in ________ % of carpal fractures
Iliac Crest
The superior border of the ilium that acts as a point of attachment for both ligaments and muscles is the ___________ _____________.
Pollex
The thumb is called _____________________.
Medial
The ulna is located _________ to the radius.
Perineum
The_______ is the surface region bounded by the inferior edges of the pelvis
a.Calcaneus b.Talus c.Cuboid d.Navicular e.3 Cuneiforms
What are the 7 tarsal bones:
a.Ilium b.ischium c.pubisare
What are the parts of the pelvic girdle or os coxae?
Ischial Tuberosity
When seated, the body weight is borne by the ____________ __________________ of the ischium
Body Weight
When standing, the _________ _______________ is transmitted to the ground by the talus and calcaneus
Flat Feet
_________ _____________ is due to weakness in the ligaments and tendons that attach the calcaneus to the distal ends of the metatarsals.
Tarsals
__________ are bones that form the ankle (there are 7).
Coracoid Process
_____________ _________________ is the small, anterior projection of the scapula that extends over the superior margin of the glenoid fossa.
Carpals
_______________ are bones that form the wrist (8 carpals bones).
Phalanges
____________________ are the bones that form the fingers and toes ( we have 14 of these).
Metacarpals
______________________ are bones that form the palm of the hand (there are 5)
Metatarsals
____________are bones that form the sole of the foot (there are 5)