ADPR 3100 exam 2 evans
tactics
(the execution) specific steps to deliver the strategy
strategy
(the plan) overall plan for reaching the goal
display
All non-classified newspaper advertising
ads: pioneering stage communications objective:
-create awareness -educate consumers -show that a product exists -identify the need
target market
-market segmentation -demographics -psychographics -market profiles
ads: competitive stage communications objective:
-position -unique features
strategic planning: key parts
1. What/where is our brand now? 2. How do we change our brand to achieve our goals? 3. What specific aspects of the brand do we want to change? 4. What is our resulting plan of action?
classified
About $10 billion a year in ad expenditures in 2008 - now less than $5 billion.
Communications objective
1. Awareness 2. Branding 3. Positioning
campaign components
1. Objective 2. Strategy 3. Tactics
objectives: Marketing Communications
Marketing objective: what people do (buying behavior) Communications objective: what people think and believe (attitudes)
true or false: product cycle is linear?
False. Its cyclical
example of newer pioneering
Harley Davidson -existing customers were dying, literally -new idea= online customization
feature
a characteristic of the product
DMA
designated market area
advertising __________ a communications objective & _____________ in marketing objective
achieves & assists
Pioneering stage
advertising in this stage introduces an idea that makes previous concepts dated/antiquated
in retentive stage, you have to
attract new customers AND keep existing ones
3. What specific aspects of the brand do we want to change?
brand equity research
ads: pioneering stage Marketing objective:
create the market
4. What is our resulting plan of action?
creative brief
objective
goal of the campaign
Positioning
how the target market views it in relation to competitors -position -reposition
benefit
the good thing that is made possible by the benefit
per allotment
the number of ads required to reach a desired GRP
Why brands are valuable?
they differentiate and give us instant recognition
until people appreciate the fact that they need it, a product is in the
pioneering stage
strengths with product life cycle
pioneering stage: builds awareness and brand recognition retentive stage: reminders
superiority over over brands needs to be established to gain _________
preference
what determines best kind of advertising?
product life cycle
Awareness
put it on the radar -increase and create awareness
50 GRPs for OOH=
reaching 50% of the market per day
advertisings objective from a planning perspective
isn't to sell, its to generate awareness. we are hopeful that it turns INTO sales
we bank on what correlation?
marketing objective- purchase behavior HIGH CORRELATION
2. How do we change our brand to achieve our goals?
strategic options and rec
Branding
target markets associations with the product -brand & rebrand
daily effective circulation (DEC)
the average # of persons, in cars or other vehicles, passing and potentially exposed to an ad display. This is calculated for the area/where the ad will be placed.
products reaching maturity and wide scale acceptance may be in what stage?
retentive
main focus of strategic planning
the brand
competitive stage
once they accept the product, they will attract competition "which one should I buy"
The most IMPORTANT factor in determining the actual value of a brand
Brand equity
1. What/where is our brand now?
Brand equity audit analysis
cost per impression
Varies depending on media choice
ads: competitive stage Marketing objective:
increase sales and market share
reach
% of target audience exposed to an ad (or entire media schedule) in a given time period.
drawbacks of newspapers
-Clutter -Declining readership -Increasing cost of advertising -Challenges from online news aggregators -Nobody wants to pay for news anymore
newspaper strengths
-High reach with older, upscale, opinion leaders -Desirable target markets -Immediacy - next day publications -Credibility
strategic planning
-advertising -brands & planning -key considerations -key parts
examples of outdoor advertising
-billboards -transit shelters -bus billboards -bus wraps -building walls -digital outdoor
ads: retentive stage communications objective:
-brand -highly visual -creative advertising necessary -typically it is about brand image here
stages of products in advertising
1. pioneering 2. competitive 3. retentive 4. newer pioneering 5. newer competitive 6. newer retentive
target market determines the benefit
Benefit of summer camp? For kids? For parents? For grandparents? For camp counselors?
newspaper advertising categories
Classified Display Retail (local) National Co-op (Cooperative Advertising)
drawbacks of OOH
Exposure voluntary and brief Viewers preoccupied Few premium sites Much criticized as "visual pollution" Weather and geographical considerations (Seattle)
OOH strengths
Low cost, high frequency needs Local, mobile audience Strong creative Pioneering or retentive stage Supporting other media
frequency
Number of times an individual person is exposed to ad (or entire media schedule) in a given time period.
OAAA
Outdoor Advertising Associations of America
now, where do we place the message?
Outdoor/OOH TV Radio Print Digital
creative brief
Single page that summarizes: -Product and its competitors -What do we want the campaign to accomplish? (objective) -Who are we talking to? (target market) -What do they think now about the product or service (current brand or positioning) -What do we want them to think about the product or service? (desired brand or positioning) -Why should they think this? (key features and benefits) -What is our message? (the "One Thing")
what is TAB
Traffic Audit Bureau for Media Measurement (TAB) -Market-based traffic data -Checks sign visibility
people don't buy features, they buy
benefits
brand equity
it is the value that stakeholders (consumers, distributors, salespeople) think and feel about a brand relative to the competition
ads: retentive stage Marketing objective:
maintain market share and consumer loyalty
Gross Rating Points
measure of strength of your media buy