Analogies

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An analogy is a way of comparing things. Analogies have two parts that are joined by the word as. How would the following analogy be said? fish : bowl :: bird : cage

Fish is to bowl as bird is to cage.

What word best completes this analogy? textbook : informative :: novel : ___________________ a. entertaining b. short c. author d. read

a. entertaining (comparing characteristics of things)

What word best completes this analogy? willow : pillow :: sad : ________________ a. mad b. upset c. darkness d. tears

a. mad (comparing rhymes)

What word best completes this analogy? drier : dryer :: presents : ____________________________ a. presence b. gifts c. give d. excitement

a. presence (comparing homophones)

What word best completes this analogy? accident : carelessness :: safety : ______________ a. disagreement b. awareness c. savings d. seat belt

b. awareness (comparing cause and effects)

What word best completes this analogy? cringe: recoil :: stammer : _______________ a. foolish b. stutter c. bendable d. rigid

b. stutter (comparing synonyms)

What word best completes this analogy? label : identify :: license : _____________________ a. pilot b. drive c. certify d. ID

c. certify (comparing the use of things)

What word best completes this analogy? diligent : careless :: practical : _______________ a. dull b. nice c. fanciful d. state-of-the-art

c. fanciful (comparing antonyms)

What word best completes this analogy? dictate : dictation :: relate : __________________ a. rest b. understand c. relation d. listen

c. relation (comparing grammar)

What relationship do you see here? awkward : graceful :: clumsy : athletic

comparing antonyms

What relationship do you see here? lively : lackluster :: brilliant : dull

comparing antonyms

What are the types of analogies?

comparing antonyms and synonyms comparing parts of a whole comparing cause and effects comparing homophones, rhymes, and grammar comparing the use of things, who uses them, or what people do

What relationship do you see here? cold : shiver :: heat : sweat

comparing cause and effects

What relationship do you see here? loss : sorrow :: reunion : joy

comparing cause and effects

What relationship do you see here? overwork : exhaustion :: idleness : boredom

comparing cause and effects

What relationship do you see here? success : confidence :: failure : frustration

comparing cause and effects

What relationship do you see here? bacteria : minuscule :: whale : huge

comparing characteristics of things

What relationship do you see here? mystery : intrigue :: comedy : amuse

comparing characteristics of things

What relationship do you see here? turtle : amphibian :: snake : reptile

comparing characteristics of things

What relationship do you see here? create : creating :: deliver : delivering

comparing grammar

What relationship do you see here? go : went :: bend : bent

comparing grammar

What relationship do you see here? flu : flew :: beat : beet

comparing homophones

What relationship do you see here? horse : hoarse :: hire : higher

comparing homophones

What relationship do you see here? Buddhism : religion :: democracy : government

comparing parts of a whole

What relationship do you see here? Maryland : state :: Baltimore : city

comparing parts of a whole

What relationship do you see here? cotton : fiber :: wheat : grain

comparing parts of a whole

What relationship do you see here? finger : hand :: toe : foot

comparing parts of a whole

What relationship do you see here? crumb : drum :: follow : wallow

comparing rhymes

What relationship do you see here? finger : linger :: poodle : noodle

comparing rhymes

What relationship do you see here? instructions : directions :: answers : solutions

comparing synonyms

What relationship do you see here? ponder : consider :: explain : justify

comparing synonyms

What relationship do you see here? comb : untangle :: bulb : illuminate

comparing the use of things

What relationship do you see here? defend : lawyer :: operate : surgeon

comparing what people (jobs) do

What relationship do you see here? keyboard : typist :: instrument : musician

comparing who might use them

What relationship do you see here? tools : carpenter :: data : scientist

comparing who might use them

What word best completes this analogy? page : book :: Web page : _______________ a. mail b. communication c. computer d. Web site

d. Web site (comparing parts of a whole)

What word best completes this analogy? protect : police officer :: entertain : _____________________ a. laugh b. joke c.pilot d. comedian

d. comedian (comparing what people/jobs do)


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