ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

The term viscera refers to a. the organs of the body. b. the cavities contained within the ventral cavity. c. the cavities contained within the thoracic cavity. d. the divisions of the abdominopelvic cavity

A

Which cavity is divided into quadrants? a. Thoracic b. Abdominopelvic c. Dorsal d. Cranial

ABDOMENOPELVIC

Which of the following refers to the area in front of the elbow?a. Axillary b. Brachial c. Antecubital d. Popliteal

ANTECUBITAL

Which word comes from the Greek word meaning "to dissect"?

Anatomy

Which organ is located in the dorsal cavity? a. Liver b. Brain c. Heart d. Urinary bladder

BRAIN

The sternal area is a. superior to the cervical region. b. the breastbone area. c. deep to the mediastinum. d. inferior to the thoracic cavity.

BREAST BONE

What is another name for the frontal plane? a. Sagittal plane b. Cross section c. Transverse plane d. Coronal plane

CORONAL PLANE

The heart is located in all the following except the a. mediastinum. b. ventral cavity. c. cranial cavity. d. thoracic cavity.

CRANIAL CAVITY

The distal humerus (arm bone) is a. closer to the axillary area than to the elbow. b. closer to the wrist than to the antecubital area.c. distal to the wrist. d. closer to the elbow than to the axillary area.

D. closer to the elbow than to the axillary area.

In which cavity is the heart not located? a. Mediastinum b. Thoracic cavity c. Ventral cavity d. Dorsal cavity

DORSAL

Which area appears only on the posterior part of the body? a. Gluteal b. Patellar c. Umbilical d. Sternal

GLUTEAL

Which organ is located within the mediastinum? a. Lungs b. Stomach c. Liver d. Heart

HEART

Which term refers to "beneath the ribs"? a. Iliac b. Inguinal c. Hypochondriac d. RLQ

HYPOCHONDRIAC

. The lung is located in the thoracic cavity. What is the relationship of the lung to the head? a. Inferior b. Deep c. Anterior d. Superior

INFERIOR

Which area is inferior to the diaphragm? a. Axillary b. Inguinal c. Occipital d. Cervical

INGUINAL

Which of the following refers to the groin region? a. Axillary b. Lumbar c. Cranial d. Inguinal

INGUINAL

Which of the following is true of the dorsal cavity? a. It contains the mediastinum. b. It contains the brain and spinal cord. c. It contains the thoracic cavity. d. It is smaller than the cranial cavity.

IT CONTAINS BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD

Which region is included within the left lower quadrant (LLQ)? a. Umbilical b. Left hypochondriac c. Epigastric d. Left iliac

LEFT ILIAC

Which organ is located in the ventral cavity but not in the thoracic cavity? a. Lung b. Heart c. Liver d. Brain

LIVER

Which of the following refers to the lower back region? a. Groin b. Axillary c. Umbilical d. Lumbar

LUMBAR

Which organ is located in the ventral cavity and thoracic cavity but not in the mediastinum? a. Lung b. Liver c. Stomach d. Heart

LUNG

Which organ is located in both the ventral and thoracic cavities? a. Stomach b. Liver c. Lung d. Spinal cord

Lung

Which of the following refers to the umbilicus? a. Groin b. Armpit c. Navel d. Patellar

NAVEL

A patient has been in a car wreck and is admitted to the emergency department with a chief complaint of severe cervical pain accompanied by loss of sensation in all extremities. Which of the following indicates the site of pain? a. Lower back b. Both knees c. Neck d. RUQ

NECK

Which group is incorrect? a. Cavities: dorsal, ventral b. Ventral cavities: thoracic, abdominopelvic c. Organ systems: circulatory, digestive, respiratory, brain d. Organs: heart, stomach, lungs, liver

Organ systems: circulatory, digestive, respiratory, brain

Which region is included within the right upper quadrant (RUQ)? a. Umbilical b. Hypogastric c. Right iliac d. Right hypochondriac

Right hypochondriac

Which plane divides the body into right and left halves? a. Sagittal b. Coronal c. Transverse d. Frontal

SAGITTAL

The sagittal plane a. is also called the coronal plane. b. splits the body into a top and bottom. c. splits the body into front and back. d. splits the body into right and left.

SPLITS BODY TO RIGHT AND LEFT

Which of the following is superior to the umbilicus? a. Groin b. Popliteal area c. Sternal area d. Pelvic cavity

STERNAL AREA

In which cavity is the mediastinum located? a. Pelvic b. Dorsal c. Thoracic d. Abdominal

THORACIC

Which plane preserves an upper and lower half of the body? a. Transverse plane b. Coronal plane c. Frontal plane d. Midsagitta

TRANSVERSE

Anatomy

The study of body structure

Which area appears only on the anterior part of the body? a. Popliteal b. Umbilical c. Lumbar d. Occipital

UMBILICAL

Which of the following is descriptive of the location of the reproductive organs? a. Dorsal cavity and vertebral cavity b. Mediastinum and the thoracic cavity c. Ventral cavity and pelvic cavity d. Pleural cavity and mediastinum

VENTRAL AND PELVIC CAVITY

Which group is incorrect? a. Planes: sagittal, frontal, transverse b. Ventral cavities: thoracic, abdominopelvic, cranial c. Dorsal cavities: cranial, vertebral d. Organ systems: circulatory, digestive, respiratory

Ventral cavities: thoracic, abdominopelvic, cranial

Which of the following is a higher order of organization? a. Molecule b. Cell c. Organ d. Tissue

c

Which group is incorrect? a. Planes: transverse, sagittal, frontal b. Cavities: dorsal, ventral c. Ventral cavities: thoracic, vertebral d. Organs: heart, stomach, lungs, brain

c. Ventral cavities: thoracic, vertebral

The foot is located _______ to the leg

distal

The leg is ____ to the thigh.

distal

thigh bone

femur

The thigh is _______ to the foot.

proximal

plantar

sole of foot

LUQ organs

stomach, spleen, pancreas

The head is located ___________ to the chest.

superior

The thoracic cavity is ___________ to the abdominopelvic cavity

superior

Physiology

the study of how the body and its parts work or function