Anatomy & Physiology Final Review

List of correct sequence of a typical reflex arc:

1) Receptor 2) Afferent 3) Integration center 4) Efferent 5) Effector

List from superficial to deep the three layers of tissue of the eyeball:

1) Sclera 2) Choroid 3) Retina

Moving away from the midline of the body

Abduction

Moving forward toward the midline

Adduction

An irregularity of the cornea

Astigmatism

Name of the area of the brain that deals with the ability to speak:

Broca's Area

Cloudy spots in the eye's lens

Cataracts

Loss of muscle coordination results from damage to the:

Cerebrum

Pink Eye

Conjunctivitis

The sense organ responsible for the sense of balance is/ are located in the:

Crista Ampullaris

Straightening

Extension

What causes MS

Extensive Demyelination

What is caused by damage to the optic nerve?

Glaucoma

Farsightedness

Hyperopia

Nearsightedness

Myopia

What are the three overlapping functions of the nervous system? Example of each

Sensory: See yellow light Integration: Deciding what to do Motor output: Response

List the primary taste sensations:

Sweet, salty, and ...

Up and down movements of the foot and ankle

flexion