Anatomy & Physiology Tissue Types Functions and Locations

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Elastic Connective Tissue Function

Allows Recoil of tissue following stretching

Transitional Epithelium Function

Allows stretching of the tissue layer

Dense Regular Connective Tissue Function

Attaches muscle to bone and muscle to muscle. Keeps tissue tension.

Adipose Tissue Location

Beneath the skin, around kidneys, behind eyeballs, on top of heart.

Areolar Tissue Location (Loose)

Beneath the skin, between muscles.

Areolar Tissue Function (Loose)

Binds organs, holds tissue fluids.

Nervous Tissue Location

Brain, spinal cord, and the PNS.

Simple Columnar Epithelial Location

Bronchi and uterine tube lining

Blood Tissue Function

Carries gases and nutrients through the body. Defends against disease. Clotting.

Adipose Tissue Function

Conserve heat and energy. Stores fat.

Cardiac Muscle Function

Controls heart movements.

Smooth Muscle Function

Controls involuntary movements of internal organs.

Skeletal Muscle Function

Controls voluntary movements of the skeleton.

Spongy Bone Location

Deep in Compact Bone

Stratified Squamous Epithelial Keratinized Location

Epidermis of Skin

Stratified Squamous Epithelial Non-keratinized Location

Lining of oral cavity, vagina, and anal canal.

Transitional Epithelium Location

Lining of the urinary bladder, urethra,

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelial Location

Linings of large glands and reproductive organs

Reticular Connective Tissue Location

Lymph nodes, spleen, and bone marrow

Spongy Bone Function

Produce blood cells in a process called hematopoiesis

Stratified Squamous Epithelial Non-keratinized Function

Protection (including against friction).

Simple Columnar Epithelial Function

Protection, secretion, and absorption.

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelial Function

Protection, secretion, movement of mucus and other substances. Contains cilia and goblet cells.

Stratified Cuboidal Epithelial Function

Protection.

Compact Bone (Osseous) Tissue Function

Protects, supports, creates red blood cells. Contains osteocytes.

Elastic Cartilage Function

Provides flexible framework.

Dense Irregular Connective Tissue Location

Reticular Layer of Dermis / Wall of digestive tract

Simple Cuboidal Epithelial Function

Secretion and absorption.

Nervous Tissue Function

Sensory reception and conduction of nerve impulses.

Hyaline Cartilage Function

Shock Absorber

Fibrocartilage Function

Shock Absorber with high tensile strength

Blood Tissue Location

Throughout closed systems of blood vessels and heart chambers.

Simple Cuboidal Epithelial Location

Surface of ovaries, linings of kidney tubules, and linings of certain gland ducts.

Dense Regular Connective Tissue Location

Tendons and ligaments.

Simple Squamous Epithelial Location

The air sacs of the lungs, walls of capillares, linings of blood and lymph vessels. Covers surfaces.

Stratified Cuboidal Epithelial Location

The ducts of larger glands and the pancreas.

Cardiac Muscle Location

The heart.

Compact Bone (Osseous) Tissue Location

The skeleton.

Simple Squamous Epithelial Function

Filtration, diffusion, and osmosis.

Reticular Connective Tissue Function

Flexible internal scaffolding that supports other types of cells

Hyaline Cartilage Location

Found in the trachea, tip of nose, ends of joints.

Elastic Cartilage Location

Framework of the ear, larynx.

Dense Irregular Connective Tissue Function

Gives tissue structural strength to prevent tearing

Stratified Squamous Epithelial Keratinized Function

Hard protection

Fibrocartilage Location

Intervertebral discs, pubic synthesis, and menisci of knee

Skeletal Muscle Location

Muscles attached to bones.

Elastic Connective Tissue Location

Walls of large arteries and walls of bronchial tubes


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