Anatomy Chapter 1 Test
Median (midsagittal)
A section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and left parts is called:
Groin
Mandy pulled a muscle in the inguinal region. Where is the region
operate in such a way that initial stimulus is enhanced and increases
Positive feedback systems
Superior
The thoracic cavity is _____ abdominopelvic cavity
stimulus, receptor, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, effector, response
What is the correct order of elements in a control system:
chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organismal level
What is the correct sequence, going from simplest to most complex, in the levels of structural organization of the human body
Distal
When correctly situated in anatomical position, where are your feet in relation to your knees
Studying how the nerves conduct electrical impulses
Which of the following activities does NOT represent an anatomical study: a) examining the surface of a bone b) studying how the nerves conduct electrical impulses c) making a section through the heart to observe its interior d) viewing muscle tissue through a microscope e) observing the parts of a reproducing cell
Nutrients
Which of the following is NOT a necessary life function a) nutrients b) movement c) responsiveness d) maintaining boundaries e) metabolism
Distal and Proximal
Which of the following orientation terms have opposite meanings ( in humans) a) posterior and intermediate b) medial and anterior c) medial and distal d) distal and proximal e) superficial and proximal
Digestive and Endocrine system
Which two organ systems include the pancreas
skeletal system
hematopoiesis, or blood cell formation is a function of the
the patellar region is anterior to the popliteal region
in describing the relationship between the patellar and popliteal region
spinal cord and brain
the dorsal body cavity houses the
thoracic
the lungs and heart are situated in the _____ body cavity
supply the body with oxygen and remove carbon dioxide
the main function of the respiratory system
Skeletal muscles
the muscular system consists of the:
digital region
the region that refers to the fingers and toes is the
Physiology
the study of the function of the body and body parts is called:
endocrine system
the system that controls and coordinated the body through hormones is the
eliminate nitrogen-containing metabolic wastes from the body
what is the major function of the urinary system
receptor
which of the following elements of a control system detects a change a)effector b)receptor c)efferent pathway d)stimulus e)control center
anterior and ventral
which of the following orientation and directional terms have the same meaning in humans a)inferior and cephalad b) anterior and ventral c) superior and caudal d) inferior and cranial e) anterior and dorsal
antecubital region
which of the following regional terms means the anterior surface of the elbow a) antecubital region b) calcaneal region c) scapular region d) gluteal region e) vertebral region
brachial, antecubital, carpal
which of these regions are associated with the parts of the arm a) acromial, sacral, gluteal b) nasal, oral, occipital c) pelvic, pubic, inguinal d) femoral, popliteal, patellar d) brachial, antecubial, carpal
integumentary system
which system covers the external surface of the body and protects deeper tissues
transverse
which type of section could be used to separate the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity
abdominal
which ventral cavity subdivision has a no bony protection
