Anatomy- Joints

Lakukan tugas rumah & ujian kamu dengan baik sekarang menggunakan Quizwiz!

how are function joints classified

according to the degree of movement

pubic symphosis

amphiarthrodial ( fibrous)

slightly moveable joints

amphiarthrosis

vertebral BODY

ampiharthordial-fibrous ( slightly moveable-stability)

what structural joint has no joint cavity and is held together by cartilage

cartilagenous joint (pubic symphosis, intervertebral disk, manubrium and sternum)

hip

diarthrodial--> synovial -->ball and socket

shoulder

diarthrodial--> synovial -->ball and socket

shoulder and hip joints

diarthrodial--> synovial -->ball and socket

atlanto-occipital

diarthrodial--> synovial -->condyloid

metacarpophalangeal (knuckles)

diarthrodial--> synovial -->condyloid

ACROMION + CLAVICLE-->

diarthrodial--> synovial -->gliding

CARPALS of WRIST-->

diarthrodial--> synovial -->gliding

ELBOW-->

diarthrodial--> synovial -->hinge

INTERPHALANGEAL

diarthrodial--> synovial -->hinge

elbow, knee, and ankle?

diarthrodial--> synovial -->hinge

KNEE

diarthrodial--> synovial -->hinge`

ATLAS + AXIS-->

diarthrodial--> synovial -->pivot

PROXIMAL RADIUS + ULNA

diarthrodial--> synovial -->pivot

carpometacarpal of the thumb

diarthrodial--> synovial -->saddle

sternoclavicular joint

diarthrodial--> synovial -->saddle

thumb and metcarpals

diarthrodial--> synovial -->saddle

wrist

diarthrodial--> synovial -->saddle

interertebral disk facets

diarthrodial-->synovial-->gliding ( flexibility)

are synovial joints synarthrosis, amphiarthrosis, or diarthrosis?

diarthrosis

freely movable joints

diarthrosis

condyloid joint AKA

ellipsoid

****what are the three types of structural joints

fibrous (ie, sutures) cartilagenous (ie pubic symphosis) synovial (diarthrodial)

what structural joint has no joint cavity and is held together by fibrous connective tissue

fibrous joint ( ie- suture, gomphosis-teeth joint-)

what type of fibrous joint has a cone shaped process that fits into a socket

gomphosis ( teeth)

what are the 6 synovial joints?

plane (gliding) hinge (ginglymus) pivot (trochoid) condyloid (ellipsoid) saddle (sellar) ball and socket (spheroid)

where do you find syndesmosis joints

radius and ulna/ tibia fibula

where do you find gomphosis joints?

roots of teeth

are syndesmosis immovable, slighly movable, or freely movable?

slightly movable

what type of joint is found between flat bones of the skull

sutures

what are the three types of fibrous joints

sutures ( cranial bones) syndesmosis ( inferior tibiafibular) gomphosis ( teeth )

what cartilagenous joint is found in IVD's and between pubic bones

symphysis

what kind of cartilagenous joint is 2 bones joined by fibrocartilage

symphysis

which cartilagenous joint is slightly movable?

symphysis

which kind of catilagenous joint provides strength and shock absorption as well as flexibility

symphysis

SUTURES of cranial bones

synarthrodial (fibrous)

GOMPHOSIS

synarthrodial(fibrous)

first rib + sternum

synarthrodial(fibrous)- synchondrosis

are sutures synarthrosis, amphiarthrosis, or diarthrosis?

synarthrosis

immovable joints

synarthrosis

what are the three types of functional joints

synarthrosis ( SIN- not moving) amphiarthrosis (AMBI- both, slightly moving) diarthrosis ( freely moving DIA- around)

what cartilagenous joint is the epiphyseal plate of the long bone

synchondrosis

what kind of cartilagenous joint is between the first rib and manubrium of sternum

synchondrosis

what type of cartilagenous joint is 2 bones joined together by hyaline cartilage

synchondrosis

what are the 2 types of cartilagenous joints

synchondrosis ( first rib and sternum- hyaline cartilage connection) symphysis ( pubic)

in what kinds of fibrous joint are bones are held together by fibrous ligaments or membranes

syndesmosis ( inferioir tibia fibular)

what type of structural joint has bone ends covered with articular cartilage, united by an articular capsule and ligaments

synovial joints

what type of structural joint has a joint cavity, synovial membrane, and synovial fluid.

synovial joints (plan/gliding- vertebral facets. saddle-thumb. hinge-elbow. pivot- proximal radioulnar. ball and socket- shoulder. ellipsoid/condylar- occipitoatlas joint)


Set pelajaran terkait

"Primera Generación 1963-73": La celebración, según Litto Nebbia

View Set

Microeconomics Test 3 Grodner T/F

View Set

Bible 800 - Unit 5: EARLY CHURCH HISTORY

View Set