Anatomy quiz 1 exam 1 homework

periosteum and endosteum

A bone is covered externally with a sheath called ______________, whereas the internal surface is lined with _____________.

foreman

A hole through a bone that usually allows passage for nerves and blood vessels is called a

process

Any bony prominence is called an

osteoclasts

As flat bone is produced by intramembranous ossification, which cells are responsible for the resorption of bone tissue that carves out the spongy bones trabeculae?

Which of the following is not considered an organ?

Digestive System

sternum;clavicle

The ____ is found in the thoracic cage, whereas the ____ is found in the pectoral girdle

anterior border

The ______________ does not belong to the femur anterior border fovea capitis medial condyle greater trochanter lesser trochanter

206 bones

The average number of homes in the normal adult skeleton is

osteblasts

The cells that build new bone and are located in the osteogenic layer of the periosteum are called

calvarla

The dome of the top of the head is called the

Epiphysis

The expanded head at each end of a long bone is called

mandible and temporal bone

The jaw joint is the articulation of the _____ and the _____

Interosseous

The radius and ulna are connected along their shafts by a ____ membrane

An aggregation of cells and extra cellular material that works together to perform a specific functions known as an ___

Tissue

cuboid

Which of the following is least likely to be injured by a fall in an out-stretched hand? trapezium pisiform triquetrum cuboid

storage of red blood cells

Which of the following is not a function of the skeleton?

rounded bones

Which of the following is not one of the four groups of bones

dorsiflexion and inversion

Which of the following movements are unique to the foot?

The sternum is ____ to the veretebral column

anterior

The most proximal region of the upper limb is called the ____ region

brachial

The ____ region of the lower limb is proximal to the ____ region

femoral; crural

The image of a typical chest x-ray, taken from the anterior, shows a _____ View of the thoracic region

frontal

Which of these is not an organ system?

immune system

The lumbar vertebrae are _____ to the thoracic vertebrae

inferior

The abdominopelvic cavity contains a moist serous membrane called the ____

peritoneum

the acromion is a bone found in the

scapula

dens (odontoid process)

the axis is the only vertebra with a

capitulum

the disc-shaped head of the radius articulates with the ____ of the humerus

The _____ cavity is inferior to the ____ cavity

thoracic; cranial

The spinal cord is contained within the _____

vertebral column

An anatomical term for internal organs is

viscera

lacrimal bone

which of the following IS a facial bone?

parietal bone

which of the following are NOT facial bones?

ethmoid bone

which of the following bones is NOT found in the appendicular skeleton?

The scapula

which of the following bones is considered part of the appendicular skeleton?

Scapula

which of the following bones is not found in the axial skeleton?

ethmoid bone

which of the following bones is unpaired?

the vomer

which of the following is not a bone associated with the skull?

sacroiliac joint

which of the following is not found in the pectoral girdle?

the sella turcica

which of the following is not found in the temporal bone