Anatomy Review

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To make a banana split, you halve a banana into two long, thin, right and left sides along the

None of the above

What is the position of the body when it is in the "normal anatomical position?"

None of the above

Which of the following imaging techniques would be best to use to study the uptake of nutrients by rapidly multiplying cancer cells?

PET

Cancer cells can be characterized as "generic" cells that perform no specialized body function. Thus cancer cells lack

differentiation

A scientist wants to study how the body uses foods and fluids during a marathon run. This scientist is most likely a(n)

exercise physiologist

What are two major disadvantages of MRI scans?

high cost and the need for shielding from the magnetic signals

The heart is within the

mediastinum

A collection of similar tissues that performs a specific function is an

organ

Humans have the most urgent need for a continuous supply of

oxygen

Which of the following specialties might focus on studying all of the structures of the ankle and foot?

regional anatomy

The body system responsible for structural support and movement is the

skeletal system

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an important molecule because it

stores energy for use by body cells

Metabolism can be defined as the

sum of all chemical reactions in an organism

The lumbar region is

superior to the popliteal region

Stimulation of the heat-loss center causes

sweat glands to increase their output

Which of the following imaging studies can be used most safely during pregnancy?

ultrasounds

Which of the following statements about nutrients is true?

All classes of nutrients are essential to human survival.

In 1901, Wilhelm Röntgen was the first person to win the Nobel Prize for physics. For what discovery did he win?

X-rays

After you eat lunch, nerve cells in your stomach respond to the distension (the stimulus) resulting from the food. They relay this information to

a control center

C.J. is stuck in her car during a bitterly cold blizzard. Her body responds to the cold by

breaking down stored energy

Which of the following is an example of a normal physiologic process that uses a positive feedback loop?

childbirth

The smallest independently functioning unit of an organism is a(n)

cell


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