AP Euro Midterm Review(Personalized)

5. Henry VIII used the Act of Supremacy to

Assert control of religious institutions such as monasteries

58. Which of the following concepts is best reflected in excerpt?

Napoleon's defense on the ideals of the French Revolution

22. Which of the following illustrates a major similarity between John Calvin and sixteenth century Roman Catholic popes

Some Protestants refused to recognize the subordination of the church to the state

2. The approaches of humanist scholars such as Bruni led to which of the following developments

Christian humanists employing Renaissance learning in service of religious reform

3. Approaches of humanist scholars such as Brunni led to which of the following developments by the early 16th century

Christian humanists employing Renaissance learning in service of religious reform

8. which of the following was a consequence of the Colombian exchange referenced by Diamond

Europeans' expansion of the African slave trade

61. Which of the following was NOT a direct result of the actions described in the excerpt above?

Europeans, driven by nationalist rivalries,sought direct political control of colonies

69. Which of the following statements best reflects the comparative assertions made by Marx and Engles?

France moved toward industrialization at a more gradual pace than Great Britain while German states industrialized quickly after the mid-nineteenth century

25. The idea expressed in this excerpt best reflects which of the following historical trends

In the eighteenth century, a number of states in estern and central Europe experimented with ënlightened absolutism

59. Which of the following authors' writings expressed views most similar to those of Portalis in the excerpt above?

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

78. Which of the following developments is best reflected in the image?

Mechanization and the factory system became the predominant modes of production by the early twentieth century

47. Which of the following eighteenth-century trends would support the argument Olympe de Gouges makes in this excerpt?

Women participated enthusiastically in the early phases of the French Revolution

57. Which of the following social classes was most directly challenged by the actions shown in the painting?

a nobility based on hierarchy and status

41. The Bill of Rights challenged the traditional absolutist argument that

a powerful monarchy is needed to provide political stability

50. Which of the following forms of government would be least receptive to the main argument of the excerpt?

absolute monarchy

4. Based on the above excerpt , the Act of Supremacy best represents

an attempt by Henry VIII to impose religious reform from the top down and expand royal authority

11. Galileo's response to the bible-based arguments of his accusers reflects the system of thought called

humanism

19. the image above best reflects which of the following historical trends

humanist revival of Greek and Roman texts shifted the focus of education away from the theology and toward the study of classical

45. The growth of urban areas during the eighteenth-century was driven by

increased migration from rural areas

74. Laws that sought to remedy the problem of child labor, such as the one referenced in the excerpt above, best reflect which of the following responses to industrialization?

interventionist economic policies on behalf of the less privelages

76. Which if the following ideologies best reflects the vies of Mr. Payne as expressed in the excerpt above?

liberalism

17. the excerpt above most directly reflects

monarchs' tolerance of religious pluralism in order to maintain domestic peace

52. Smith's views on labor as expressed in the excerpt are best reflected in which of the following eighteenth- and nineteenth-century developments?

the consumer revolution

6. One international impact of the religious reform evidenced in the Act of Supremacy in the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries was

the effort by Hapsburg rulers to restore Catholic unity across Europe

43. The image above was created as an eighteenth-century response to which of the following:

the erosion of traditional values in larger urban areas

39. Projects in the eighteenth century such as the Encyclopedia led to

the gradual development of a larger role for public opinion in Western Europe

34. Which of the following was an important cause in the decline of famine in Europe?

the importation and transplantation of agricultural products from the Americas, which contributed to an increase in Europe's food supply

44. One social impact of the events depicted in the image was

the increase in the rate of illegitimate births in eighteenth-century Europe

1. Bruni's oration best illustrates which of the following elements of the Renaissance

the revival of classical literature and acient texts.

67. What best explains the patterns of declining industrialization in China and India during the nineteenth century

the search for raw materials and markets for manufactured goods drove Europeans to colonize

42. The excerpt above is most indicative of

the triumph of Parliamentary supremacy in England in limiting royal power

23. Which of the following was the most direct consequence of the changes promoted by Calvin

the weakening of religious institutions during the Reformation left city governments with the task of regulating public morals

56. Which of the following phases of the French Revolution is most directly reflected in the painting above?

A constitutional monarchy was established to increase popular participation in the government

14. the type of education described in the excerpt above

the Scientific Revolution

51. Which political theorist would most likely agree with Smith's argument about labor as expressed in the above excerpt?

John Locke

71. Which of these events during the first half of the nineteenth century confirms Metternich's concerns?

Liberal revolutionaries attempted to destroy the status quo

65. The directives expressed in this except were the primary result of which of the following nineteenth-century developments?

Mechanization and the factory system became the predominant models of production

68. Which of the following nineteenth-century political responses to the problems of industrialization was the most successful?

Radicals and republicans demanded universal male suffrage and full citizenship regardless of wealth and property ownership

75. The excerpts above most directly reflect which of the following developments?

The problems of industrialization provoked a wide range of ideological, governmental, and collective repsonses

12. Besides Galileo's discoveries in astronomy, what new scientific ideas and observations arose during the period 1450-1648?

anatomical and medical discoveries presenting the body as an integrated system

55. Which of the following contemporaneous ideologies most directly contradicts Locke's point of view as expressed in the passage?

feudalism

72. Which of the following groups would be most likely to support Metternich's views?

leaders who embraced the idea that human nature was perfectible solely through God, and thus favored traditional political and religious authorities