APUSH Unit 7
Violence against ____ increased.
African Americans
The _____ promised self determination for all, no territorial expansion and free trade post WWII.
Atlantic charter
Theodore Roosevelt is famous for what policy?
Big stick
The great depression began with ____ in which the stock market plummeted.
Black thursday and tuesday
The LEAST prosperous group in the 1920s consisted of a) skilled workers threatened by new laborsaving technologies b) workers in newer industries like radio and automobiles c) farmers in the Midwest and the South d) workers in older industries like steel and railroads e) workers in service industries
C
The belief that in places where the US is financially invested, the country will naturally become more financially stable.
Dollar Diplomacy
prohibited Americans from opposing the draft or American policy.
Espionage and Sedation acts
Wilson was pushed by ____ to enter the war.
Germany
The ___ Tariff set high tariffs in europe so europe did the same to the US, worsening the global depression
Hawley-smoot
A proposal made in the senate that would prohibit non-European countries from owning land in the Western Hemisphere.
Lodge Corollary
____ spread sensationalized information on businesses in America.
Muckrakers
Woodrow Wilson tried to maintain ____ in the WWI.
Neutrality.
Farmers did ____ during the 1920's and 30's.
Poorly
Ended WWI, punished Germany and made the league of nations
Treaty of Versailles
____ spread sensationalized information on American foreign policy.
Yellow Journalists
"All the fresh air that ever enters these stairs comes from the hall-door that is forever slamming, and from the windows of dark bedrooms that in turn receive from the stairs their sole supply of the elements God meant to be free.... The sinks are in the hallway, that all the tenants may have access—and all be poisoned alike by their summer stenches.... When the summer heats come with their suffering they have meaning more terrible than words can tell.... This gap between dingy brick-walls is the yard. That strip of smoke-colored sky up there is the heaven of these people.... A hundred thousand people lived in... tenements in New York last year."Jacob Riis, How the Other Half Lives, 1890 By the 1910s, the conditions described in the excerpt were most addressed by a) efforts of middle-class reformers b) government unemployment programs c) acceptance of immigrants by native-born Americans d) consolidation of large corporations
a
"We realize that certain bodies of men, who do not believe in the basic principles of our Republic, having taken advantage of American hospitality to secure residence within our territory, have brought into organization a large number of committees and associations whose avowed purpose it is to destroy our Government (using force if necessary) and to place the country under the domination of some such selfconstituted commission of Socialists or Bolshevists as has brought anarchy and misery upon Russia. "To nullify the pernicious influence of these enemies of the Republic, we, the undersigned, herewith declare and take oath that we hold ourselves ready to answer any call to defend our country against any and all attempts to change our Government by usurpation or by force. We seek for this pledge the widest publicity and urge all citizens, irrespective of sex, age, creed, or race, who believe as we do in the importance of maintaining American principles, to join us in this pledge. "We further declare our purpose to do our utmost to secure for those who come to our country from foreign lands a clearer and nobler sense of citizenship than they have heretofore realized; and to develop these new residents into understanding American citizens, to emphasize to them the value of the great privilege that is within their reach of securing American citizenship, and to secure their co-operation in combating the pernicious propaganda which aims to undermine the Government." "Petition of the National Security League," 1923 Which of the following most directly refutes the argument presented in the third paragraph of the excerpt? a) Nativist campaigns led to the passage of quotas that restricted immigration from Europe and Asia. b) New forms of mass media contributed to greater awareness of regional and international cultures. c) Controversies emerged over the roles of science and religion in United States culture and education. d) Racial violence and segregation contributed to a Great Migration during and after the First World War.
a
American writers of the 1920's have often been called the "lost generation" because they a) were disillusioned with the course of American life b) preferred to write for a European rather than an American audience c) were politically radical in a conservative era d) found it difficult to get their work published e) failed to achieve fame in their lifetimes
a
Constitutional amendments enacted during the Progressive Era concerned all of the following EXCEPT a) imposition of poll taxes b) prohibition of the sale of alcoholic beverages c) imposition of an income tax d) procedures for electing United States senators e) extension of suffrage to women
a
During the 1930's, the Great Depression led to a) a mass internal migration of Americans looking for work b) a decline in highway construction c) the nationalization of major industries d) a decrease in labor union membership e) the strengthening of the family unit and a higher birth rate
a
Policy initiatives during Franklin D. Roosevelt's first two presidential terms included all of the following EXCEPT a) nationalizing basic industries b) creating new jobs in the public sector c) restoring public confidence in the banking system d) restricting agricultural production e) deficit financing
a
The United States home front during the First World War was marked by an increase in all of the following EXCEPT a) support of individual liberties by the Supreme Court b) employment opportunities for African Americans and Mexican Americans c) government regulation of fuel, food, and transportation d) tax rates on individuals and estates e) participation of women in factory work, government service, and volunteer work
a
The establishment of a stronger economic regulatory system during the Great Depression most closely reflected a continuity with which of the following? a) Efforts to restrict the excesses of corporations during the Progressive Era b) Efforts to expand the influence of unionized labor during the Gilded Age c) Efforts to fund internal improvements during the Early Republic d) Efforts to encourage women to enter the workforce during the Second World War
a
The flappers of the 1920's challenged traditional American attitudes about women by supporting a) greater freedom in manner of dress and moral behavior b) gender equality in salaries c) a federal birth control and abortion rights protection law d) a federal law to establish prenatal clinics in rural areas e) an equal rights amendment
a
When war broke out in Europe in 1914, President Woodrow Wilson established a policy that called for a) acknowledgment of American neutral rights on the high seas immediate American aid to the Allied powers b) strict prohibition of American travel on the ships of belligerents c) American trade with Europe on a cash-and-carry basis only d) a strict embargo on trade with all warring nations
a
Which of the following was most significant in influencing organized labor to support the Democratic Party? a) The passage of the National Labor Relations Act (Wagner Act) b) Woodrow Wilson's appointment of Samuel Gompers to the War Production Board c) The establishment of welfare capitalism in the 1920s d) Harry Truman's use of the Taft-Hartley Act e) Herbert Hoover's signing of the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Act
a
"Chronic wrongdoing, or an impotence which results in a general loosening of the ties of civilized society, may in America, as elsewhere, ultimately require intervention by some civilized nation, and in the Western Hemisphere the adherence of the United States to the Monroe Doctrine may force the United States, however reluctantly, in flagrant cases of such wrongdoing or impotence, to the exercise of an international police power." The foreign policy statement above came to be known as a) the Good Neighbor Policy b) the Roosevelt Corollary c) the Alliance for Progress d) Dollar diplomacy e) the Truman Doctrine
b
"Let me insist again . . . upon the fact that our duty is twofold, and that we must raise others while we are benefiting ourselves. In bringing order to the Philippines, our soldiers added a new page to the honor-roll of American history, and they incalculably benefited the islanders themselves. . . . [T]he islands now enjoy a peace and liberty of which they have hitherto never even dreamed. But this peace and liberty under the law must be supplemented by material, by industrial development. Every encouragement should be given to their commercial development, to the introduction of American industries and products; not merely because this will be a good thing for our people, but infinitely more because it will be of incalculable benefit to the people of the Philippines."We shall make mistakes; and if we let these mistakes frighten us from our work we shall show ourselves weaklings. . . . We committed plenty of blunders . . . in our dealings with the Indians. But who does not admit at the present day that we were right in wresting from barbarism and adding to civilization the territory out of which we have made these beautiful [United] States? And now we are civilizing the Indian and putting him on a level to which he could never have attained under the old conditions.". . . [W]e have always in the end come out victorious because we have refused to be daunted by blunders and defeats. . . . We gird [ourselves] as a nation, with the stern purpose to play our part manfully in winning the ultimate triumph; . . . and with unfaltering steps tread the rough road of endeavor."Theodore Roosevelt, "National Duties," address given at the Minnesota State Fair, September 1901 Which of the following best explains a conclusion about United States foreign policy in the early 1900s supported by the point of view expressed in the excerpt? a) Political leaders usually did not consider the economic effects of overseas ventures. b) Political leaders continued to promote the earlier idea of predestined national expansion. c) Americans expressed little opposition to acquiring new colonial possessions. d) Americans supported the goals of nationalists in the Philippines
b
Although Progressive Era reformers held different opinions about many issues of the day, they shared a belief in a) the creation of an organization to promote international peace b) the capacity of trained professionals to find rational, scientific solutions to society's problems c) an ideal society based on shared ownership through voluntary organizations rather than increasing government power d) the expanding role of the United States as an imperial power e) the creation of a classless society
b
American participation in the Second World War had which of the following major effects on the home front? a) The growth of isolationism in the Midwest b) A movement of women into factory work c) A decline in farm income d) The breakdown of racial segregation in the South e) The introduction of a system of national health insurance
b
An underlying cause of the Great Depression, which began in 1929, was a) the budget deficit incurred after the First World War b) overproduction in the manufacturing and farm sectors withdrawal of foreign investments from the United States c) the implementation of free-trade policies after the First World War d) excessive government control of business and industry
b
During the Second World War, Japanese Americans were relocated because of a) previous laws that had incarcerated German Americans b) fear of possible subversive activity against the war effort c) the fact that most Japanese Americans were not citizens d) the need for skilled workers in specialized industries in Utah and Montana e) the continued efforts by the United States military to stop immigration to California
b
One of the principal reasons the "noble experiment" of Prohibition failed was that it led to an enormous increase in a) the divorce rate b) law enforcement challenges c) absenteeism among factory workers d) child abuse e) drinking among minors
b
The American home front in the Second World War is best described as a) rededicated to the reform efforts of the New Deal b) economically invigorated by military spending c) unaffected by ethnic and racial tensions d) politically divided over the wisdom of the American war effort e) demoralized by food shortages
b
The Open Door policy in China called for which of the following? a) International acknowledgement of China's right to exclude the trade of any nation b) Equal commercial access by all nations to the existing spheres of influence in China c) Reduction of foreign tariffs on Chinese goods d) A consortium of nations to govern China e) Recognition of Chinese territorial gains in Manchuria
b
The bracero program encouraged a) federal courts to protect the civil rights of Mexican Americans in the 1960s b) Mexican workers to come to the United States as temporary laborers from the 1940s to the 1960s c) Congress to enact more restrictive immigration laws in the 1990s d) Latino immigrants to pursue United States citizenship e) the United States media to broadcast Latino music and movies in the 1980s
b
Which of the following best characterizes the conservationist approach to the environment that emerged in the Progressive Era? a) Preservation of both land and wildlife in pristine condition b) Designation of national parks and forests for recreation and managed use c) Use of federal money to clean up polluted industrial sites d) Passage of legislation banning the use of pesticides in agriculture e) Passage of legislation to ensure clean air and waterways
b
The Supreme Court ruling in Korematsu v. United States upheld the constitutionality of a) prohibiting Japanese workers from immigrating to the United States b) private prayer in public schools c) excluding Japanese American children from California public schools d) the internment of Japanese Americans as a wartime necessity e) flag burning as a form of free speech
d
Which of the following best describes the experience of Americans of Japanese descent during the Second World War? a) They were expelled from Hawaii and California. b) They were forced from their homes and businesses on the West Coast into detention camps. c) They were forced to take loyalty oaths along with Americans of Italian and German descent. d) The Department of the Army repatriated them forcibly to Japan. e) The Supreme Court intervened to protect them from wartime hysteria.
b
Which of the following occurred on the home front during the First World War? a) The United States government placed Japanese Americans in relocation camps. b) The United States public expressed widespread anti-German sentiment. c) Military commanders desegregated the armed forces. d) Women joined the military in large numbers. e) The federal government issued rationing coupons for food and gasoline.
b
Woodrow Wilson hardened Senate opposition to the Treaty of Versailles by his refusal to compromise on the issue of a) plebiscites to determine the new borders of Germany b) the unconditional adherence of the United States to the charter of the League of Nations c) reparations limited to the amount Germany could afford to pay d) the border between Italy and Yugoslavia e) protectorate status for African colonies seized from Germany
b
The economy _____ during WWI.
boomed
"A few years ago, in the late 1920's, Alain Leroy Locke, a professor at Howard University . . . came to Harlem to gather material for the now famous Harlem Number of the Survey Graphic [magazine] and was hailed as the discoverer of artistic Harlem. "The Whites who read that issue of the Survey Graphic became aware that in Harlem, the largest Negro city in the world, there existed a group interested in the fine arts, creative literature, and classical music. So, well-meaning, vapid [dull] Whites from downtown New York came by bus, subway, or in limousines, to see for themselves these Negroes who wrote poetry and fiction and painted pictures. "Of course, said these pilgrims, it couldn't approach the creative results of Whites, but as a novelty, well, it didn't need standards. The very fact that these Blacks had the temerity to produce so-called Art, and not its quality, made the whole fantastic movement so alluring. . . . "News that Harlem had become a paradise spread rapidly and from villages and towns all over America . . . there began a [Black] migration of quaint [eccentric] characters, each with a message, who descended upon Harlem, sought out the cafes, lifted teacups with a jutting little finger, and dreamed of sponsors." Levi C. Hubert, African American journalist, essay reflecting on life in Harlem in the 1920s, written in 1938 Which of the following contributed to Hubert's criticism in the excerpt of White Americans who visited Harlem in the 1920s? a) Opposition to recruiting African American soldiers for the United States Army b) Racial restrictions on the freedom of speech imposed during the First World War c) Ongoing public debates over how to improve race relations d) The inability of African American artists to influence popular culture
c
"For Summer Sport. . . . "Down to the beach again-into the water-out on the boats. And every party a [radio] party, with concerts and dance music coming in on the air. "Off to the camps again-deep woods-canoes on the lake-roasted corn. And a campfire. With a [radio] to bring in music from cities a thousand miles away. "Baseball again-and the scores broadcasted to your [radio] in the backwoods. Quiet days of rest, but not dull days. Rainy days indoors, but days of fun. Fun all day, every day. . . ." Advertisement for radios, published in 1923 The excerpt best reflects which of the following changes to United States society compared to previous periods? a) The decline of segregationist policies in public spaces b) The increased importance of defense industries after the First World War c) The growth of a consumer culture that emphasized leisure time d) The resistance to labor organization by corporations
c
"We intend to begin on the first of February unrestricted submarine warfare. We make Mexico a proposal of alliance on the following basis: make war together, make peace together, generous financial support and an understanding on our part that Mexico is to reconquer the lost territory in Texas, New Mexico and Arizona." The message above had which of the following effects? a) It resulted in the Palmer raids of 1919. b) It helped the Hearst newspapers to garner public support for the war against Spain. c) It was used to justify a declaration of war against Mexico. d) It pushed the United States closer to participation in the First World War. e) It led to accusations against alleged communists in the State Department.
d
"In the future days, which we seek to make secure, we look forward to a world founded upon four essential human freedoms. "The first is freedom of speech and expression—everywhere in the world. "The second is freedom of every person to worship God in his own way—everywhere in the world. "The third is freedom from want—which, translated into world terms, means economic understandings which will secure to every nation a healthy peacetime life for its inhabitants—everywhere in the world. "The fourth is freedom from fear—which, translated into world terms, means a world-wide reduction of armaments to such a point and in such a thorough fashion that no nation will be in a position to commit an act of physical aggression against any neighbor—anywhere in the world." President Franklin D. Roosevelt, State of the Union address, January 1941 Roosevelt's speech was most likely intended to increase public support for a) extending New Deal programs to guarantee unemployment benefits b) enhancing rights protected by the United States Constitution c) aiding the Allies in Europe during the Second World War d) integrating the United States armed forces
c
"Since the 1890s, despite the abolition of slavery and the three Reconstruction amendments to the Constitution, Jim Crow segregation pervaded every aspect of American society. The military was no exception. Following the Japanese sneak attack on Pearl Harbor, black men who volunteered for duty or were drafted were relegated to segregated divisions and combat support roles, such as cook, quartermaster, and grave digger. The military was as segregated as the Deep South. "It was difficult for African Americans not to see the hypocrisy between conditions at home and the noble war aims that President Franklin Roosevelt articulated in his famous 'Four Freedoms' speech on January 6, 1941. And because of the gap between the promise and the performance of American freedom when it came to race relations, many black people frankly felt alienated from the war effort. "Despite this discrimination, more than 2.5 million African Americans registered for the draft when World War II began; 1 million served. A key voice in the war effort was the Pittsburgh Courier, the nation's most widely read African-American newspaper. Two months after the attack on Pearl Harbor, the Courier launched a national campaign that urged black people to give their all for the war effort, while at the same time calling on the government to do all it could to make the rhetoric of the Declaration of Independence and the equal rights amendments to the Constitution real for every citizen, regardless of race. In honor of the battle against enemies from without and within, they called it the Double V campaign." Henry Louis Gates, Jr., historian, "How Was Black Support Enlisted for World War II, When the Armed Services Were Segregated?," 2017 Which of the following best explains an effect of the events described in the excerpt? a) Support by African Americans for New Deal policies declined. b) African Americans increasingly moved away from urban areas. c) African American socioeconomic standing improved overall. d) New forms of expression emerged in African American art and culture.
c
"The most stringent protection of free speech would not protect a man in falsely shouting fire in a theater and causing a panic. . . . The question in every case is whether the words used are used in such circumstances and are of such a nature as to create a clear and present danger that they will bring about the substantive evils that Congress has a right to prevent. It is a question of proximity and degree. When a nation is at war, many things that might be said in time of peace are such a hindrance to its effort that their utterance will not be endured so long as men fight, and that no Court could regard them as protected by any constitutional right." Majority opinion of the United States Supreme Court in Schenck v. United States, 1919 The restrictions imposed by the Schenck decision most directly contradicted which of the following earlier developments in the United States? a) Arguments for self-government asserted in the Declaration of Independence b) Expansion of voting rights during President Andrew Jackson's administration c) Protection of liberties through the adoption of the Bill of Rights in 1791 d) Assertion of federal power over states' rights in the 1819 McCulloch v. Maryland decision
c
"We realize that certain bodies of men, who do not believe in the basic principles of our Republic, having taken advantage of American hospitality to secure residence within our territory, have brought into organization a large number of committees and associations whose avowed purpose it is to destroy our Government (using force if necessary) and to place the country under the domination of some such selfconstituted commission of Socialists or Bolshevists as has brought anarchy and misery upon Russia. "To nullify the pernicious influence of these enemies of the Republic, we, the undersigned, herewith declare and take oath that we hold ourselves ready to answer any call to defend our country against any and all attempts to change our Government by usurpation or by force. We seek for this pledge the widest publicity and urge all citizens, irrespective of sex, age, creed, or race, who believe as we do in the importance of maintaining American principles, to join us in this pledge. "We further declare our purpose to do our utmost to secure for those who come to our country from foreign lands a clearer and nobler sense of citizenship than they have heretofore realized; and to develop these new residents into understanding American citizens, to emphasize to them the value of the great privilege that is within their reach of securing American citizenship, and to secure their co-operation in combating the pernicious propaganda which aims to undermine the Government." "Petition of the National Security League," 1923 The excerpt best serves as evidence in support of which of the following arguments about the home front during and after the First World War? a) The United States departed from its foreign policy of noninvolvement in order to defend democracy. b) African Americans who moved to cities of the North and West encountered discrimination. c) Increased anxieties about political radicalism led to restrictions on the freedom of speech. d) Middle-class reformers sought to improve living and working conditions for the urban working classes.
c
All of the following have been cited as reasons for the dropping of atomic bombs on Japan in 1945 EXCEPT the need to a) save American lives b) force the unconditional surrender of Japan c) block a planned Japanese invasion of the United States d) demonstrate American superiority in weaponry to the Soviet Union e) keep the Soviet Union out of the war against Japan
c
The Rosie the Riveter campaign during the Second World War encouraged women to a) enlist in the armed forces b) vote in union elections c) enter the labor force d) join machinists' unions e) sew military uniforms
c
The first massive migration of Black Americans from the South occurred during which of the following periods? a) During the civil rights movement of the 1960's b) In the decade after the Second World War c) During and immediately after the First World War d) During the Great Depression e) Immediately following the Civil War
c
A key goal of the Progressive movement was to a) eliminate class differences in the United States b) transform the United States into an agrarian republic c) replace capitalism with socialism d) use government power to regulate industrial production and labor conditions e) bring about racial integration in public accommodations
d
In 1932 Franklin D. Roosevelt and Herbert Hoover disagreed most strongly about the desirability of a) federal aid to corporations b) farm price supports c) a balanced federal budget d) federal relief to individuals e) a program of public works
d
Marcus Garvey's prominence during the 1920s arose from his a) financial and literary contributions to the Harlem Renaissance b) development of a national network of Black owned businesses c) service as an unofficial adviser to Presidents and cabinet members d) emphasis on the importance of Black pride and Black nationalism e) establishment of a political party focusing on civil rights issues
d
"The Communists are in China to stay. And China's destiny is not [Chinese nationalist leader Jiang Jieshi's] but theirs. In this unhappy dilemma, the United States should attempt to prevent the disaster of a civil war through adjustment of the new alignment of power in China by peaceful process. The desirable means to this end is to encourage the reform and revitalization of the Kuomintang [Nationalist Party of China] so that it may survive as a significant force in a coalition government [with the Chinese Communist Party]. If this fails, we must limit our involvement with the Kuomintang and must commence some cooperation with the Communists, the force destined to control China, in an effort to influence them further into an independent position friendly to the United States. We are working against time because, if the USSR enters the war against Japan and invades China before either of these alternatives succeeds, the Communists will be captured by the USSR and become Soviet satellites." John Paton Davies, United States diplomat in China, "Observations on the Struggle for Power in China," 1943 The purpose of the excerpt is best explained as promoting which of the following? a) Withdrawing United States military support from China before the end of the Second World War b) Encouraging the Chinese government to invade the Soviet Union after the Second World War c) Forming a military alliance with the communists before the end of the Second World War d) Negotiating a peaceful settlement in China to limit Soviet influence after the Second World War
d
"The Negro race, like all races, is going to be saved by its exceptional men. The problem of education, then, among Negroes must first of all deal with the Talented Tenth; it is the problem of developing the Best of this race that they may guide the Mass away from the contamination and death of the Worst, in their own and other races. Now the training of men is a difficult and intricate task. Its technique is a matter for educational experts, but its object is for the vision of seers. If we make money the object of mantraining, we shall develop money-makers but not necessarily men; if we make technical skill the object of education, we may possess artisans but not, in nature, men. Men we shall have only as we make manhood the object of the work of the schools—intelligence, broad sympathy, knowledge of the world thatwas and is, and of the relation of men to it."W. E. B. Du Bois, "The Talented Tenth," 1903 The ideas expressed in the excerpt most directly contributed to the a) large-scale African American migration to northern cities b) expansion of legal segregation by the Supreme Court c) persistence of economic discrimination based on race d) emergence of organizations pursuing equality for African Americans
d
One major effect of the Second World War was increased opportunities for women in a) political office b) combat command c) higher education d) industrial employment e) domestic work
d
Which of the following correctly describes the Committee on Public Information? a) It was the effort led by Samuel Adams to rally colonists against British taxes. b) It was an antislavery group that formed after the Compromise of 1850. c) It was a business lobby against Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal. d) It was established to mobilize domestic support for the war effort during the First World War. e) It was the first organization to oppose legalizing abortion.
d
Which of the following is true of the 1935 Social Security Act? a) It created benefits for the needy by using taxes on corporate profits. b) It provided health insurance for anyone who needed it. c) It was ended during the first hundred days of the New Deal. d) It legislated a tax that transfers money from workers to pensioners. e) It made the United States the first industrialized country to provide a social welfare system.
d
Which of the following was a common experience on the United States home front during the Second World War? a) Highly publicized trials of suspected communists b) Government attempts to misinform the public about the war's death toll c) The belief that society could simultaneously pay for both its war effort and its social- welfare legislation d) Rationing of basic consumer goods e) Frequent antiwar protests
d
Between 1890 and 1910, the United States most strongly pursued a foreign policy promoting a) a campaign to slow the spread of socialism in eastern Europe b) close military alliances with Great Britain and France c) isolationism in world affairs d) a sphere of influence in Africa e) commercial involvement in both Latin America and eastern Asia
e
Conservative Republican opponents of the Treaty of Versailles argued that the League of Nations would a) prevent the United States from seeking reparations from Germany b) give England and France a greater role than the United States in maintaining world peace c) violate President Wilson's own Fourteen Points d) isolate the United States from postwar world affairs e) limit United States sovereignty
e
One reason early twentieth century muckrakers were able to have a significant impact on society was because a) they had the sympathy and support of industrialists like Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller b) radio programs devoted to the problems in cities attracted wide listening audiences c) most citizens of the United States were already convinced that Jim Crow laws must be overturned d) drought conditions in the Midwest drew attention to social problems e) sales and circulation of newspapers and magazines increased
e
Wilson's Fourteen Points incorporated all of the following EXCEPT a) national self-determination b) open diplomacy c) creation of an international organization to preserve the peace and security of its members d) freedom of the seas e) recognition of Allied economic and territorial agreements made during the war
e
Motivations for imperialism in the 19th century were ____.
economic
The economy ____ in WWII.
flourished
FDR chipped away at _____ policy, allowing him to slowly but surely enter WWII.
isolationist
Japan's _____ led to Hoover's mild isolationist policy.
manchukuo
The _____ allowed the president to forbid arms shipment, US travel, and extension of loans.
neutrality acts
FDR's _____ prioritized the lower class and minorities.
new-deal
Hay proposed during the carving of China that countries have an ____.
open door policy
Roosevelt and Wilson prioritized ____.
people
Anti-german hysteria turned into Anti-communist hysteria.
red-scare