ARS 101 Module 2 Quiz

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Greek art shows the influences of Egyptian art.

True

The nude male figure is central to Greek art.

True

The sea was more important in Greek culture than it was in Egypt.

True

Schliemann found ancient objects like what?

Weapons, jewelry, and household items

The Minoan civilization was located where?

Island of Crete

The name Peloponnesus came from?

King Pelops

Used primarily by the Minoans and has never been deciphered or translated.

Linear A

Used primarily by the Mycenaeans and was deciphered in the 1950's.

Linear B

The Mycenaean civilization was located on?

Mainland Greece

The man who was not a professional scholar or linguistic expert (actually an architect) but was able to help decipher one of the Linear scripts.

Michael Ventris

Two important Bronze Age Greek civilizations were?

Minoan, Mycenaean

One of the major Minoan sites he excavated was?

Palace of Minos at Knossos

Doryphoros

Polykleitos, 450-440 BCE

Schliemann's findings are often referred to as what?

Priam's Treasure or The Trojan Gold

Schliemann has been criticized for what?

Removing the objects he found without dividing it as required

The objects that Schliemann found were believed to have been lost or stolen or destroyed and it remained a mystery following WWII. We now know the treasures are in?

Russia

Who was the British scholar/excavator who identified and named the Minoan civilization?

Sir Arthur Evans

Lion Gate, Mycenae

1250 BCE, Limestone Relief.

Bronze Dagger Blade, Mycenae

1550-1500 BCE. National Archaeology Museum in Athens.

Reconstruction drawing of the Palace Complex, Knossos, Crete

1900 BCE to 1450 BCE. Neolithic Period to New Palace Period.

Marshals and Young Women

432 BCE High Classical Period - detail of the precession, from the lonic frieze on the east side of the parthenon.

Lapith Fighting a Centaur

447-432 BCE, from Parthenon, Athens, Greece

Horsemen (frieze)

447-432 BCE.

Parthenon

447-432 BCE. A temple dedicated to the goddess Athena.

Warrior from Riace

460-450 BCE

Kritios Boy

480 BCE

Death of Sarpedon

515 BCE. Euphronios (painter) and Euxitheos (potter)

Peplos Kore

530 BCE

Battle Between the Gods and the Giants

530-525 BCE

Reconstruction drawing of the treasury of the Siphnians.

530-525 BCE. Sanctuary of Apollo, Delphi.

Metropolitan Kouros

600-590 BCE

Olpe

650-625 BCE. Wide-mouthed pitcher

Funerary Krater from Dipylon

750-735 BCE. Dipylon Cemetery in Athens. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.

Anavysos Kouros

Archaic Greek. c. 530 B.C.E. Marble with remnants of paint.

Greek statues show the artists' efforts to do what?

Be inventive

Schliemann discovered ruins at a site in Turkey that he believed to be the ancient city of Troy but what he found was actually?

Earlier than Troy

Linear A and Linear B are examples of what type of source?

Epigraphic

Ajax and Achilles Playing a Game

Exekias 540-530 BCE

Greek statues show many changes and artistic evolutions similar to Egyptian statues.

False

Heinrich Schliemann worked as an archaeologist at Troy after being sent by his government to dig in Turkey with British scholars.

False

In Bronze Age Greece there were no civilizations with large societies, no written records, or any forms of technology, and there was very limited trading.

False

The objects found in Turkey at the site of Ancient Troy are proof of the historicity of the stories in Homer's epic's The Iliad and The Odyssey.

False

Schliemann's discoveries at Troy can be seen where?

In a photograph of his wife

Presentation of the Peplos

The culmination of the festival and the procession.

The kore are statues of _______ and the kouros are statues of _______.

Young women and young men


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