ASCP NOTECARDS

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what is the "normal anatomic position"?

as an erect body, standing position with arms at rest and palms forward

what blood test can be collected in a red tube?

Hepatitis B Surface Antigen

Navy Tube can test?

Metals and Trace Elements

Light purple tube contains what?

K2 EDTA 5.4mg

Tan tubes contain what?

K2 EDTA 5.4mg

white tube contains what?

K2E

how long does an IV need to be turned off for in order to draw blood from that arm?

2 mins

what is the maximum recommended amount of time a specimen without additive or anticoagulant should be allowed to clot before being centrifugation?

2 hours

what is the approximate time that should be allowed to completely clot before centrifugation for serum

20 mins

when collecting a urine specimen for workplace drug testing what is required minimum volume that must be collected for the sample to be accepted?

45 ml

Blood volume for a normal adult

5 liters

what is an example of antiseptics not used?

5.25% sodium hypochlorite

what is the normal size of an erythrocyte?

7-8 microns

what biosafety level (BSL) is required by the CDC for working with Mycobacterium tuberculosis if there is possibility that aerosols might be released?

BSL-3

in what department are cells in the body tissues and fluids are counted, identified, and studied in order to determine if they are normal, malignant, or pre-malignant?

Cytology

Gold tubes contain what?

Gel Barrier or SST

Dark Purple contains what?

K2 EDTA

Pink tubes contains what?

K2 EDTA 10.8mg

Light Green tubes contain what?

Lithium Heparin

which additive inhibits glycolysis?

Lithium or sodium heparin

grey tube contains what?

Na2 EDTA 3mg/6mg

Navy Tube contain what?

Plain or Trace Element K2 EDTA 10.8mg

collecting a potassium EDTA lavender tube immediately prior to a plain red top tube is considered a potential source of what?

Pre-analytical error

a specimen drawn from an indwelling catheter that was contaminated by heparin would be indicated by?

Prolonged aPTT and normal reptilase time test

Light Blue tubes contain what?

Sodium Citrate

Dark Green Tubes contain what?

Sodium Heparin and Lithium Heparin

the doctor is trying to use an experimental drug to treat a patient condition. before the drug is administered what type of consent must be obtained from the patient?

expressed consent

Red tube contains what?

no additive

what united states federal angency has the responsibility of enforcing the bloodborne pathogens standard?

occupational safety and heath administration (OSHA)

what is the anticoagulant most commonly used for routine coagulation testing

sodium citrate

what could be an undesired effect of a patient consuming large volumes of water or other fluids prior to or during sample collection?

the patients hemoglobin result may be falsely lower

what can happen to a sample if a phlebotomist fails to notice the tube is expired?

the tube may underfill

what is the role of joint commission?

to establish standards for the operation of healthcare facilities and services

what is the purpose of the metal "flea" during a capillary blood gas collection?

to mix the specimen

when performing point of care ua, what would be considered acceptable for testing?

ua submitted 8 hours after collection in transport tube containing an approved preservative for ua testing

what can lower the amount of current needed to cause electric induced shock

wet skin

hazardous materials are most vulerable when?

while in transit


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