Beginnings: Black and White, Color

A panning shot ________________ a. is a rotation of the camera, which often starts with the subject's face/front, and the rotates around to show what is in front of the subject or what the subject is looking at. b. is the reduction in visibility of an image to signal a conclusion or transition. c. is taken by a photographer while the movie is being filmed with cameras for publicity including posters, websites, newspapers, and magazines. d. a type of film expression which is intended to show reality

A

The first films with sound were called "____(1)____". When sound was added to film in 1927, _____(2)_____. a. (1) talkies; (2) many film stars could no longer act because their voices were not well-suited for film b. (1) moving pictures; (2) other innovative techniques immediately began to be used, including the 180 degree rule, panning shots, and fades c. (1) projections; (2) many directors were forced to hire writers to create storylines based on old silent films d. (1) stills; (2) Hollywood was established as the popular place to direct and produce modern films

A

________________ have a photo sensitive side containing special materials to determine the sensitivity, contrast, and resolution of the film. a. Film emulsions c. Panning films b. Celluloid films d. Film projections

A

A(n) ____________________ is responsible for the composition and lighting of each shot in a film. a. actor c. director b. cinematographer d. producer

B

The production of two dimensional images transferred onto a screen for viewing is referred to as ________________. a. panning c. recording b. projecting d. advertising

B

With regards to camera rotation, why was 180 degree rule introduced to cinematography? a. Early cameras were difficult to move any more than 180 degrees around a subject. b. It helps to orient the viewer's perspective and stops them from becoming confused about the image or the location of the subjects or objects. c. Lighting could only be placed for 180 degree shots, otherwise the lights would show up in the final product of the film. d. It ensured that the faces of all the subjects in the film would be shown on camera.

B

______________ became a possibility when people realized that flipping through pages of related pictures produced the illusion of movement. Each variation of the image on each page, is slightly different then the one before, which creates the illusion in our mind. a. Sound c. Film emulsion b. Film d. Panning shots

B

A ______(1)______ is taken by a photographer while the movie is being filmed for publicity including posters, websites, newspapers, and magazines. a. fade out c. movie still b. panning shot d. moving picture

C

In the 1930s, the introduction of modern film emulsions created cameras that ________________ a. recorded moving pictures, using projecting film. b. used modern film emulsions and sound. c. used 35mm film that was rolled into wheels and cranked through while they were recording. d. incorporated lighting an compositions into cinematography.

C

The artist Eadweard Muybridge was revered for his work because he set up a system of trip-wires that would each activate a shutter on a set of cameras. So as a person or animal ran past, he could capture it in a variety of sequenced possess. What was the title of his most famous example? a. Birth of a Nation c. Moana b. A Trip to the Moon d. Horses in Motion

D