Body Cavities
dorsal
(back) posterior, toward the back
thoracic cavity
(chest cavity) the cavity in the vertebrate body enclosed by the ribs between the diaphragm and the neck and containing the lungs and heart
ventral
(front) anterior, toward the front
mediastinum
A median structure called the _________ divides the thoracic cavity into right and left parts
abdominal
Abdominal muscles primarily enclose the _______ cavity
cranial
The _____ cavity and spinal cavities are subdivisions of the dorsal cavity.
lungs
What organ is found in the pleural cavity?
abdominopelvic cavity
the abdominal and pelvic cavities
mediastinum
the part of the thoracic cavity between the lungs that contains the heart, thymus, trachea, esophagus, and other structures
spinal
The cranial and ______ cavities are subdivisions of the dorsal cavity.
brain
The cranial cavity contains the _____ .
two
The human body is divided into ___ main cavities, which in turn, are divided into subcavities.
thoracic
The rib cage surrounds the ______ cavity, and the muscular diaphragm separates it from the abdominal cavity.
thoracic, abdominal, pelvic
The trunk contains three large cavities that do not open to the outside of the body: the ________ cavity, the ________ cavtiy, and the ______ cavity.
mediastinum
The two lungs are located on either side of the _________
stomach, spleen, liver, pancreas, kidneys, intestines
What organs are found in the abdominal cavity?
heart, thymus, trachea, esophagus
What organs are found in the mediastinum cavity?
urinary bladder, internal reproductive organs (uterus, testes, ovaries), rectum, anus, part of the large intestine
What organs are found in the pelvic cavity?
lungs, heart
What organs are found in the thoracic cavity?
pelvic cavity
contains the urinary bladder, the internal reproductive organs (uterus, ovaries, testes), rectum, anus and part of the large intestine
ventral cavity
includes the front of the body (thoracic, pleural, and mediastinum cavities)
dorsal body cavity
includes the head and backside of the body (cranial and spinal cavities)
abdominal cavity
space containing the stomach, intestines,liver, spleen, pancreas and kidneys
pleural cavity
the cavity in the thorax that contains the lungs