Cellular respiration, photosynthesis
An_____ has to make food using a process such as photosynthesis or chemosynthesis
Autotroph
What is the process by which cells make ATP from food
Cellular respiration
What is the first step in aerobic respiration
Glycolysis
Where does the electron transport chain occur at in the cell
Inner membrane of the mitochondria
In aerobic respiration, what is the second stage after glycolysis
Krebs cycle
Compounds that absurd lights are called
Pigments
What is required to enter the Krebs cycle
Pyruvate
What kind of organisms perform fermentation
Yeast and bacteria
How many ATP are produced in glycolysis
2
If a prokaryote(bacterium) performs the electron transport chain, where would this process occur at in the cell
Cell membrane
The main photosynthetic pigment is called
Chlorophyll
Where does glycolysis occur at in the cell
Cytoplasm
Why is oxygen the final electron acceptor
If oxygen did not accept the electrons at the end of the electron transport chain, the chain would stop working due to the back up of hydrogen ions
The mitochondrion is used for aerobic respiration, because it...?
Is the powerhouse of the cell and can convert chemical energy into a usable form
In anaerobic respiration, which of the following could possibly occur after glycolysis
Lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation
Where does the Krebs cycle occur at in the cell
Mitochondrial matrix
All the energy comes from the
Sun
What is the main purpose of glycolysis
Transform glucose into pyruvate
Cellular respiration equation
C6+H12+O6+O2--> CO2+H2O+ATP
Which of the following includes all four products of the Krebs cycle
Carbon dioxide, NADH, fadh2, and 2 ATP
What are three products of cellular respiration
Carbon dioxide, water , ATP
Which of the following correctly lists the reactants in photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide, water, sunlight
What is the job of ATP in a cell
ATP performs work in the cell
The two pathways for cellular respiration are aerobic and anaerobic respiration. What is the main difference between the two pathways
Aerobic respiration requires oxygen, while anaerobic does not require oxygen
What organisms perform cellular respiration
All organisms perform cellular respiration
What kinds of organisms perform aerobic respiration
Animals, plants, fungi
What is the first stage of cellular for all organisms
Glycolysis
How many ATP are produced in the second stage of aerobic respiration
2
What is the total number of ATP produced in aerobic respiration
36-38
What is the total number of ATP produced in anaerobic respiration
4
In aerobic respiration what is the third stage
Electron transport chain
What speeds one reaction to the next in glycolysis
Enzymes
What is another name for anaerobic respiration
Fermentation
What are two reactants in the equation for cellular respiration
Glucose and oxygen