Ch 12 Respiratory Conditions

Pneumonia is one of the top _____ leading causes of death in the United States. 10 5 20 15

10

What percent of the world population over age 40 has a lung disease associated with COPD? 10 20 50 30

10

How many codes are required when reporting pneumonia and HIV together? 2 4 1 3

2

How many parts does the breathing process include? 4 2 6 1

2

_________ is a medical term for a blood clot. Membrane Effusion Inflammation Embolus

Embolus

Which of the following respiratory conditions could require an external cause code for a workers' compensation claim? Farmer's lung Congenital lung disorder Cicatrix of trachea Postprocedural pneumothorax

Farmer's lung

__________ is the creation of extra fibrous tissue in response to inflammation. Syncytial Fibrosis Pleurisy Stenosis

Fibrosis

Which of the following describes usage of external cause codes? Document the symptoms only No details are needed Report combination codes Report details of the event

Report details of the event

_________ can cause serious problems for infants and children. Respiratory sebum viral inflammation Respiratory syncytial virus infection Respiratory syncope virus infection Respiratory serious viral infection

Respiratory syncytial virus infection

__________ identifies the presence of inflammation in the pleural membranes. Bronchitis Arthritis Tendonitis Pleurisy

Pleurisy

Which of the following is a protozoan pneumonia? Adenovirus Measles (rubeola) Pneumocystis carinii Klebsiella

Pneumocystis carinii

Which of the following is a protozoan pneumonia? Pneumocystis carinii Measles (rubeola) Adenovirus Klebsiella

Pneumocystis carinii

_________ is a infection of the lung parenchyma that hinders the exchange of gases. Inflammation Sinusitis Pneumonia Cellulitis

Pneumonia

What terms must be understood to accurately report tobacco involvement? Abuse Age Dependence Exposure

Abuse Dependence Exposure

Name the genetic deficiency that may cause respiratory dysfunction as well as liver disease. Bronchitis Alpha-1 antitrypsin Pulmonary hypertension Respiratory distress syndrome

Alpha-1 antitrypin

__________ and __________ can cause respiratory disorders. Bacteria; pollution Bacteria; viruses Pollution; rain Infections; viruses

Bacteria; viruses

Identify different types of respiratory infections. Bacterial pneumonia Community-acquired pneumonia Drug-induced pneumonia Viral pneumonia

Bacterial pneumonia Community-acquired pneumonia Viral pneumonia

Which of the following are symptoms of influenza? Body ache Skin rash Chills Cough

Body ache Chills Cough

Which of the following details are conveyed by reporting external cause codes? Address of patient Cause of injury Place of occurrence Activity during occurrence

Cause of injury Place of occurrence Activity during occurrence

Which of the following is NOT a cause of respiratory disorders? Genetics Infection Cellulitis Trauma

Cellulitis

_________ is a type of viral pneumonia. Streptococcus Chickenpox Staphylococcus COPD

Chickenpox

Name the three types of COPD. Pulmonary distress infection Chronic bronchitis Asthma Emphysema

Chronic bronchitis Asthma Emphysema

__________ and _________ are known to cause respiratory disorders. Cigars; cigarettes Sun; and sunburn Exercise; diet Gas; carbon

Cigars; cigarettes

What is a genetic condition that causes malfunction of the mucous glands and liver? Cellulitis Cystic fibrosis Bronchitis Respiratory distress syndrome

Cystic fibrosis

Which of the following is an element that can cause respiratory dysfunction? Rain Dander Volcanic dust Asbestos

Dander Volcanic dust Asbestos

Which of the following is the code that would be included when pneumonia is a manifestation of the HIV infection? Klebsiella Upper Respiratory Infection Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disease Streptococcus

Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disease

Which of the following is a condition in which the body receives too much carbon dioxide? Hypercapnia respiratory failure Thrombosis Pleural effusion Hypoxemic respiratory failure

Hypercapnia respiratory failure

___________ is a condition in which the body does not get enough oxygen. Hypoxemic respiratory failure Pneumonia Systemic respiratory failure Acute bronchitis

Hypoxemic respiratory failure

Which of the following are terms for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis? Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia Diffuse interstitial fibrosis Cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis Pulmonary effusion inflammation

Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia Diffuse interstitial fibrosis Cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis

Define acute exacerbation of asthma. Increase in the patient's asthmatic condition Decrease in the patient's asthmatic condition Multiple hospitalizations Coder's discretion

Increase in the patient's asthmatic condition

Which of the following best defines pleurisy? Inflammation of the pleurae Infection of the heat muscle Inflammation of the sinus Infection of the tonsils

Inflammation of the pleurae

__________ is a highly contagious respiratory infection also known as the flu. Influenza Pancreatitis Laryngitis Sinusitis

Influenza

Select the types of bacterial pneumonia. Klebsiella Chicken pox Staphylococcus Streptococcus

Klebsiella Staphylococcus Steptococcus

Which of the following are pleural space disorders? Pleural effusion Pneumothorax Hemothorax Meninges

Pleural effusion Pneumothorax Hemothorax

Which of the following best describes the function of a ventilator? Machine that adds fluids to body tissue Machine that increases blood flow Machine that will essentially complete respiration Machine that ends respiration

Machine that will essentially complete respiration

Select the condition/s that may cause obliterative bronchiolitis. Measles Edema Pleurisy Adenovirus

Measles Adenovirus

Identify the exchange needed for breathing. No exchange needed Carbon dioxide and blood gases exchange Oxygen and blood gases exchange Oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange

Oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange

What is the narrow space between the two pleural membranes? Pericardial membrane Pleural cavity Pleural canal Serous membrane

Pleural cavity

__________ is a type of bacterial pneumonia. Influenza Staphylococcus Measles Chickenpox

Staphylococcus

Which of the following is true about aspiration pneumonia? The patient vomits and inhales gastric contents in the trachea or lungs. The patient forms benign tumors in the lungs and trachea. The lungs are filled with scar tissue. Inflammation is formed in the air sacks.

The patient vomits and inhales gastric contents in the trachea or lungs.

___________ is a risk factor to the development of respiratory illness. Age Demographics Tobacco Height

Tobacco

Why must a coder know how the trauma occurred in order to properly code? Trauma codes are specific and must be reported as trauma To assign fault for the accident To report accidents to police Trauma codes are not required for conditions

Trauma codes are specific and must be reported as trauma

Which of the following are symptoms of RSV? Trouble breathing Fever Stuffy nose Inflammation

Trouble breathing Fever Stuffy nose

__________ is pneumonia associated with ventilator use. VAP RSV ADN COPD

VAP

Identify different types of respiratory infections. Viral pneumonia Drug-induced pneumonia Community-acquired pneumonia Bacterial pneumonia

Viral pneumonia Community-acquired pneumonia Bacterial pneumonia

What two membranes make up the pleura? Parietal pleura; pleural effusion Visceral pleura; parietal pleura Mucous membrane; serous membrane Visceral pleura; pleural effusion

Visceral pleura; parietal pleura

When reporting pulmonary hypoplasia, a coder must determine if hypoplasia is resulting from short gestation. not determine anything. report the code for pulmonary hypoplasia only. find a combination code.

determine if hypoplasia is resulting from short gestation.

Respiratory conditions that may require external cause codes to explain ______, and sometimes ______, an external condition was involved in causing the health problem(s). where; how what; where how; where what; how

how; where

Pulmonary ______ is a condition in which the lung does not form completely or properly.

hypoplasia

Respiratory dysfunction can be caused by _________ or ___________ elements. natural; human-made wind; rain unnatural; human-made snow; rain

natural; human-made

Coding requirements mandate only a ________ can assign an acute exacerbation of asthma diagnosis. coder physician manager nurse

physician

A(n) __________ is a blood clot that blocks the flow of blood. pulmonary embolism ethmoidal laryngopharyngitis pulmonary hypoplasia

pulmonary embolism

A _________ is a blood clot that can travel from the leg to the lungs to form a pulmonary embolus. diabetes cystic fibrosis thrombus bronchitis

thrombus