CH 8 & 9 PPQ A&P Lab

Which letter in this image designates an abnormal spinal curvature called scoliosis? [Be prepared to identify all labeled abnormal spine curvatures in the image on upcoming exams]

A

The calcaneus bone is the site of attachment of the calcaneal tendon. The calcaneal tendon is also known as the

Achilles tendon

Identify the right scapula structure labeled "F". [Be prepared to identify all labeled scapula structures in this image on upcoming exams]

acromion

Identify the angular movement labeled "E". [Be prepared to identify all labeled movements in this image on upcoming exams]

addution

For severe rheumatoid arthritis that hasn't been helped by medication, a doctor may suggest joint replacement surgery. The medical term for joint replacement is ________________.

arthroplasty

Which of the following wouldn't be a possible cause for osteoarthritis?

autoimmune disease

What structural category is the slightly moveable pubic symphysis?

cartilaginous

Identify the vertebral column region/curve labeled "I". [Be prepared to identify all labeled vertebral structures in this image on upcoming exams]

coccygeal region

Identify the shoulder joint (anterior view, frontal section) structure labeled "C". [Be prepared to identify all labeled structures in this image on upcoming exams]

coracoclavicular ligament

Osteoarthritis is also called ____________________ disease.

degenerative joint

The acetabulum articulates with the

head of femur

Identify the radius/ulna structure labeled "J". [Be prepared to identify all labeled radius/ulna structures in this image on upcoming exams] Group of answer choices

head of the ulna

The only bone that doesn't articulate with any other bone is the ______ bone

hyoid

Which 3 bones are fused together to form the pelvic bone?

ischium, ilium, pubis

Identify the synovial joint structure labeled "G". [Be prepared to identify all labeled structures in this image on upcoming exams]

joint cavity

Identify the thoracic cage structure labeled "A". [Be prepared to identify all labeled thoracic cage structures in this image on upcoming exams]

jugular notch

When a person has an abnormal spine curvature called ___________, their head and shoulders are positioned forward, but if their stomach muscles are slacked, have hyperextended knees, and flat feet, they most likely have an abnormal spine curvature called ___________.

kyphosis/lordosis

Identify the adult human skull structure labeled "C". [Be prepared to identify all labeled skull structures in this image on upcoming exams]

lambdoid suture

In scientific terms, the three auditory ossicles are called the ______, ______, and _____.

malleus; incus; stapes

Identify the right tibia and fibula structure labeled "I". [Be prepared to identify all labeled tibia/fibula structures in this image on upcoming exams]

medial malleolus

Identify the bone of the adult human skull labeled "J". [Be prepared to identify all labeled skull structures in this image on upcoming exams]

mental foramen

The _________ of the ulna forms the point of your elbow.

olecranon

Identify the special joint movement labeled "E". [Be prepared to identify all labeled movements in this image on upcoming exams]

opposition

In scientific terms, the thumb is the _________, and the big "great" toe is the __________.

pollex; hallux

Identify the adult pelvis structure labeled "H". [Be prepared to identify all labeled pelvic structures on upcoming exams]

pubis

Identify the right knee joint structure labeled "A". (anterior view). [Be prepared to identify all labeled structures in this image on upcoming exams]

quadriceps tendon

Which type of arthritis could be treated by all of the following medications: steroids, standard DMARDs, and biologic DMARDs.

rheumatoid arthritis

Which of the following rib descriptions is FALSE?

rib pairs 1-8 are called vertebrosternal ribs

An abnormal lateral ("side-to-side") curvature of the spine is called _________, When this curvature occurs for an unknown reason, it is referred to as ___________.

scoliosis; idiopathic

Identify the structure of the adult human skull labeled "A". [Be prepared to identify all labeled skull structures in this image on upcoming exams]

sphenoid

Identify the rotational movement labeled "D". [Be prepared to identify all labeled movements in this image on upcoming exams]

supination

Identify the intervertebral joint structure labeled "D". [Be prepared to identify all labeled structures in this image on upcoming exams]

supraspinous ligament

What functional category is a fibrous gomphosis?

synarthrosis

A cartilaginous, immoveable joint that joins two adjacent bones is called a ___________.

synchrondrosis

Identify the type of joint labeled "E". [Be prepared to identify all labeled joint types in this image on upcoming exams]

syndesmosis

Epiphyseal lines of mature long bones are examples of immoveable, bony __________.

synostoses

Identify the vertebra structure labeled "B". [Be prepared to identify all labeled vertebral structures in this image on upcoming exams]

transverse process

The wrist exhibits biaxial movement, which means that it moves in _____ planes.

two

Identify the bone of the adult human skull labeled "I". [Be prepared to identify all labeled skull structures in this image on upcoming exams]

vomer