chapter 1- Ivey

________ can generate alternatives in a given situation and approach a problem from different perspectives, using a variety of skills and personal qualities, and adapting to suit different client needs. a. Culturally intentional individuals b. Cultural individuals c. Individual psychotherapists d. Every interviewer

a. Culturally intentional individuals

As a result of research, Ivey and colleagues have identified the _____ associated with successful counseling. a.microskills b.constructs c.theories d.personalities

a. microskills

Which of the following sequences outlines the basic strength-based framework for human change? a. Interview-goals-analyze-integrate-act b. Empathic relationship-story and strengths-goals-restory-action c. Story-restory-relationship-strengths-wellness d. Interview-objectives-client strengths-planning-action

b. Empathic relationship-story and strengths-goals-restory-action

Distinguish which of the following accurately summarizes the steps for practical competence and mastery of the microskills. a. Read about the skill; define its key features; observe skill in role-play; practice the skill; record results; discuss the results with the client. b. Focus on a single skill or strategy; read about its effective use; view it in action; review different applications of the skills; practice in role-play; develop a summary. c. Plan for learning; observe the skill; define skill purpose; observe skill in role-play; practice and plan for the use of the skill; use the skill with a client. d. Observe skill in action; plan for learning; learn the skill; practice in role-play; take action; evaluate your outcomes.

b. Focus on a single skill or strategy; read about its effective use; view it in action; review different applications of the skills; practice in role-play; develop a summary.

Effective use of microskills enables you to _________ how clients will respond to your interventions. a. prevent or process b. anticipate c. analyze or interpret d. manipulate

b. anticipate

Partnering with clients in a thought-provoking and creative process that inspires them to maximize their personal and professional potential is most accurately referred to as __________. a. counseling b. coaching c. therapy d. interviewing

b. coaching

According to Ivey, the next step in the demystification process, after identification, is _____. a.determining whether critical skills can be learned b.exploring the relationship between skills and neuroscience c.negotiating workable terms with the client and his or her insurance d.mandating the development of the skills for licensure

b. exploring the relationship between skills and neuroscience

The foundation for effective interviewing and skill integration is the ability to listen to and understand the client. Which of the following skills is NOT one of the basic listening skills? a. client observation skills b. focusing c. reflection of feeling d. questioning

b. focusing

Once you have mastered the microskills, you will a. choose one theoretical perspective from which to build your practice. b. vary the pattern of microskill usage, to practice from a variety of theoretical perspectives. c. use microskills in the exact prescribed sequence. d. do none of these things.

b. vary the pattern of microskill usage, to practice from a variety of theoretical perspectives.

Counseling and psychotherapy that are concerned not with which single response is correct, but with awareness that different people from varying backgrounds respond uniquely is most accurately referred to as __________ counseling. a. individualized b. finely-targeted c. culturally intentional d. humanistic

c. culturally intentional

According to Ivey, an essential part of identifying the behaviors associated with successful counseling involves _____ those behaviors. a.theorizing about b.predicting c.operationalizing d.qualifying

c. operationalizing

Intentional interviewing is a critical skill for which of the following professions? a. Counselors and psychologists b. Psychotherapists c. Detectives and reporters d. All of these professions

d. All of these professions

Ivey's research led him to conclude that the behaviors associated with successful counseling _____. a.depend solely on the client b.vary greatly across diagnosis c.cannot really be predicted d.are similar across theories

d. are similar across theories

To meet the needs of a continuing variety of clients, couple your natural style with a. awareness and knowledge of multicultural differences. b. ability to flex your skill choice as you encounter diversity among clients. c. neither of these behaviors. d. both of these behaviors.

d. both of these behaviors.