Chapter 11
Under the common law a contract cannot be formed until an offer is clearly excepted under UCC
A contract "may be made only in the presence of a judicial offer"
Contracts under article two of the UCC include
A load of wheat
The UCC defines goods as
All things that are moveable at the time of identity the contract for sale
Under the common law an acceptance cannot deviate from the terms of the offer without being considered either a rejection or counter offer under UCC article 2
An acceptance is valid when the parties intend to form a contraxt
UCC article 2 has been adopted
By 49 states
CISG
Does not contain a statue of frauds provision so that either oral or written contracts in international markets may be enforceable
Roberta says "Susan, I will sell you my car for $5,000." Susan says, "I'll give you $4,500." Roberta says "No." Later Susan calls Roberta and says, "I have $5,000 and want the car." Roberta:
Does not have to sell the car to Susan due to the counteroffer, which is a rejection
The seller's basic obligation under the UCC doesn't include
Financing the purchase of conforming goods
Under the UCC a merchant is not one who
Has an internet site that links to sellers of multiple goods
The UCC defines good faith dealing as
Honest in fact the conduct or transaction incurred
If the buyer relies on the seller's skill or judgment to select the goods for that purpose, an _____ that the goods are suited for that purpose is created
Implied warranty
If a county has adopted the United Nations convention in the recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitrator awards then
It's courts are bound to recognize and enforce arbitration decisions that have followed proper procedures
The UCC article two does not cover the sell of
Land
A computer store that one of HJ's friends owned went broke. HJ bought some disk drives from the friend. HJ sold the equipment. Some buyers are mad bc the equipment has problems. HJ told them no refunds. If buyers sue hun based on the UCC they are likely to
Lose bc HJ does not regularly deal jn these goods
A " reasonable price"
May or may not be "fair market value"
Under UCC article 2 terms regarding payment deliver and price are
Not necessary for the formation of a contract
With respect to patrol evidence and the UCC
Oral evidence may be used to explain trade dealings
Under the common law contract modification must be supported by new consideration to be binding on the parties. Under UCC
Parties need not provide new consideration to modify an existing sales contract
The CISG applies to contracts for commercial sale of goods made by parties who have ______ in different countries that have ratified the CSIG
Places of business
An express warranty may be created by Al but which of the following
The guarantee that buyer reasonably expects for the product
If the parties to a sell under the UCC do not specify when the title to the goods passed then assuming goods have been shipped the title passes to the buyer when
The seller completes all obligations regarding the delivery
If the parties to a sell under the UCC do not specify when the title to the goods passes then assuming the goods didn't have to be moved the title passes to the buyer when
The seller delivers the title docs
By definition a sale under article two of the UCC requires that
Title to the goods pass from the seller to the buyer and that a price be paid for the hood
The sellers basic obligation under the UCC is to
Transfer and deliver goods that conform to the contract the the butwr
A contract can be formed under article 2 of the UCC even if some of the offers major terms are omitted or simply left open for determination later
True
After a buyer breaches a contract for the sale of goods the seller can resell the goods to another buyer
True
The UCC requires less formality than does the common law of contracts
True
A _____ is a statement of representatation made by a seller that goods conform to certain standards of quality, safety, performance, and title
Warranty
A warranty title means
a seller is the rightful owner of the goods being sold
The UCC modifies the common law perfect tender rule by
allowing the buyer to accept less than the entire shipment
A good is tangible if
can be seen and touched
In international contracts for the sale of goods
concerns about differences in contract rules can be managed by use of the CIS
A _____ is created by a sellers promise or guarantee as to the quality, safety, performance, or durability of goods being sold
express warranty
An attached interest means:
the customer has transferable rights in the collateral and has signed the debt instrument
If a good has been stolen and is then sold to an unsuspecting buyer
the good title does not pass to the buyer