Chapter 11
Hotels and motels, banks, airlines, restaurants, colleges, hospitals, movie theaters, tennis clubs, bowling alleys, repair services, hair salons, and dry cleaners are all examples of ________. A. service retailers B. specialty stores C. franchises D. wholesalers E. non-retailers
A
Retailers must decide on which three major product variables? A. Product assortment, services mix, and store atmosphere B. Product assortment, store atmosphere, and price C. Product assortment, services mix, and location D. Product assortment, price, and location E. Product assortment, services mix, and price
A
Superstores that are actually giant specialty stores and have seen tremendous growth recently are called _______. A. category killers B. discount stores C. supermarkets D. service retailers E. off-price retailers
A
After segmenting and defining their target markets, what should retailers do next? A. Decide on the level of service. B. Decide on the store atmosphere C. Decide on the product assortment. D. Decide on the location. E. Decide how they will differentiate and position themselves in the market.
E
Carefully orchestrating the store's layout and displays, background music, colors, and smells is related to ________. A. green retailing B. online retailing C. social media retailing D. megaretailing E. experiential retailing
E
One retail trend resulting from economic conditions is ________. A. tighter consumer spending B. the growth of social media retailing C. green retailing D. the rise of megaretailers E. pop-up stores
A
Which of the following statements about wholesaling is true? A. Wholesalers must make decisions regarding their marketing mix. B. Wholesalers do not need to differentiate themselves. C. Wholesalers do not need to define a target market. D. Wholesalers do not make positioning decisions. E. Wholesalers do not need to segment their markets.
A
Which type of retailer carries a narrow product line with deep assortments within those lines? A. Supermarkets B. Specialty stores C. Convenience stores D. Department stores E. Superstores
B
A discount store (for example, Target, Kohl's, or Walmart) sells standard merchandise at lower prices. To do this, discount stores accept which of the following two conditions? A. lower margins and lower sales volume B. higher sales volume and inefficient operations. C. lower margins and higher sales volume D. higher margins and lower sales volume E. operating at a loss and higher sales volume
C
Increasingly, different types of retailers now sell the same products at the same prices to the same consumers. This trend is called ___________. A. retail blending B. megaretailing C. green retailing D. social media retailing E. retail convergence
E
The practice of coming into retail stores to check out merchandise and prices but making purchases online using a computer or mobile device is called _______. A. off-price retailing B. showrooming C. shopper retailing D. experiential retailing E. mobile retailing
B
The retail marketing mix consists of which of the following? A. Product and service assortment, retail prices, promotion, and retail targeting B. Product and service assortment, retail prices, promotion, and location C. Product and service assortment, retail prices, promotion, and store positioning D. Product and service assortment, retail prices, promotion and store differentiation. E. Product and service assortment, retail prices, promotion, and retail segmentation
B
Which wholesaler channel function helps reduce inventory holding costs and the risks of suppliers and customers? A. Financing B. Warehousing C. Transportation D. Buying and assortment building E. Risk bearing
B
________ refers to the activities involved in selling products or services directly to final consumers for their personal, nonbusiness use. A. Wholesaling B. Warehousing C. Manufacturing D. Retailing E. Shopper marketing
D
___________ are the largest single group of wholesalers, accounting for roughly 50 percent of all wholesaling. A. Agents B. Brokers C. Manufacturers' agents D. Merchant wholesalers E. Manufacturers' representatives
D
Which of the following statements about retailer marketing decisions is correct? A. Most retailers seek either high markups on higher volume or low markups on lower volume. B. Retailers do not differentiate themselves on their service mix. C. Retailers do not have to segment and target their markets. D. Stores do not need to differentiate and position themselves. E. Many retailers identify three critical factors for retail success: location, location, and location.
E
Which of the following statements about shopping centers is correct? A. Retailers in a shopping center are independently owned and managed. B. Shopping centers cannot have more than 10 stores because of zoning laws. C. Shopping centers are only found in rural areas. D. Banks cannot be part of a shopping center. E. The most common type of shopping center is a strip mall.
E
What is the overall goal when retailers choose their product assortment? A. Offer as many products as they can fit on the shelves. B. Differentiate the retailer while matching target shoppers' expectations. C. Only choose products that will maximize profits. D. Offer the same products as their competitors. E. Offer products that will appeal to as many segments as possible.
B
By performing the channel function of ________, wholesalers' sales forces help manufacturers reach many small customers at a low cost. A. financing B. buying and assortment building C. risk bearing D. selling and promoting E. bulk-breaking
D
By practicing ______ retailing, today's retailers are increasingly adopting environmentally sustainable practices. A. independent off-price B. off-price C. experiential D. green E. service
D
What are the four major types of retail organization? A. Corporate chains, wholesalers, superstores, and franchise organizations. B. Corporate chains, voluntary chains, retailer cooperatives, and wholesalers C. Discount stores, service retailers, superstores, and supermarkets. D. Corporate chains, voluntary chains, retailer cooperatives, and franchise organizations. E. Corporate chains, voluntary chains, wholesalers, and franchise organizations.
D
Which of the following correctly describes the retail practice known as high-low pricing? A. High-low pricing means some products are priced high and others are priced low. B. High-low pricing means retailers charge an everyday low price. C. High-low pricing means retailers do not have to use promotions. D. High-low pricing means charging higher prices on an everyday basis, coupled with frequent sales and other price promotions. E. High-low pricing means the retailer does not have to run sales on selected items.
D
Which of the following statements about major retail trends is true? A. The lifecycle of new retail forms is getting longer. B. The global expansion of major retailers into other countries has slowed down. C. Retail convergence has decreased competition for retailers. D. Online buying is growing at a much brisker pace than retail buying as a whole. E. The green movement has not yet affected retailing.
D
_______ involves focusing the entire marketing process toward turning shoppers into buyers as they approach the point of sale. A. Retailing B. Warehousing C. Internal marketing D. Shopper marketing E. Showrooming
D
Macy's carries several product lines—typically clothing, home furnishings, and household goods—with each line operating as a separate department managed by specialist buyers or merchandisers. Macy's is best described as a(n) ________. A. department store B. off-price retailer C. superstore D. specialty store E. discount store
A