CHAPTER 13 Appendicular Skeleton

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12. The greater trochanter is a bony landmark of the: a. femur. b. tibia. c. pubis. d. ramus.

A. Femur

13. During childbirth the infant passes through an imaginary plane called the: a. pelvic outlet. b. symphysis pubis. c. pelvic brim. d. ilium.

A. Pelvic Outlet

4. The bone on the thumb side of the forearm is the: a. radius. b. ulna. c. carpal. d. metacarpal.

A. Radius

2. The coronoid fossa is a: a. depression on the thumb. b. projection of the ulna. c. region on the spine. d. depression on the humerus.

D. Depression on the Humerus

3. The arm socket is the: a. coronoid fossa. b. olecranon fossa. c. coracoid process. d. glenoid cavity.

D. Glenoid Cavity

5. Of the five metacarpal bones, which forms the most freely movable joint with the carpal bones? a. index finger b. small finger c. ring finger d. thumb

D. Thumb

10.The most evident carpal bone is the triquetrum. T or F

False

16. The largest coxal bone is the ischium. T or F

False

17. The most distal portion of the fibula is composed of a bony landmark called the medial malleolus. T or F

False

18. The longitudinal arch refers to a structure within the pelvic inlet. T or F

False

19. Each toe contains three phalanges. T or F

False

20. The fibula is also known as the shin bone. T or F

False

45. One type of incomplete fracture common in children is the impacted fracture. T or F

False

47. The structure above the pelvic inlet is the true pelvis. T or F

False

48. A stress fracture is clearly visible on x-ray T or F

False

8. The wrist is composed of small bones called metacarpals. T of F

False

21. ______ elongated forehead Male or Female

Female

25. ______ more movable coccyx Male or Female

Female

11. Which of the following is not one of the bones of the pelvic girdle? a. ilium b. acetabulum c. ischium d. pubis

B. Acetabulum

6. Which two bones compose the shoulder girdle? a. clavicle and sternum b. clavicle and scapula c. clavicle and 3rd vertebra d. clavicle and humerus

B. Clavicle and Scapula

15. The strongest and lowermost portion of the coxal bones is the: a. ilium. b. ischium. c. pubis. d. pubic symphysis.

B. Ischium

1. Which of the following is not part of the shoulder girdle? a. clavicle b. sternum c. scapula d. none of the above

B. Sternum

14. Which of the following is not a tarsal bone? a. talus b. cuneiform c. scaphoid d. navicular

C. Scaphoid

40. The heel bone is the _______________.

Calcaneus

39. Eight ________ bones form the wrist.

Carpal

22. ______ small pelvic inlet Male or Female

Male

23. ______ subpubic angle less than 90 degrees Male or Female

Male

24. ______ more massive muscle attachment sites Male or Female

Male

42. The largest sesamoid bone in the body is the ____________.

Patella

41. The tarsal bone that articulates with the tibia and fibula is the _____________.

Talus

43. The larger and stronger of the two lower leg bones is the _________________.

Tibia

44. A nondisplaced, or closed, fracture is also known as a simple fracture. T or F

True

46. Pectoral girdle and shoulder girdle are synonymous. T or F

True

7. The two bones that form the framework of the forearm are the radius and ulna. T or F

True

9. The medial forearm bone in the anatomical position is the ulna. T or F

True


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