chapter 13

How did Inquisitional legal procedure differ from the accusatorial legal procedure?

A suspect would not be told the charges against him

"So we call Spiritual Exercises every way of preparing and disposing the soul to rid itself of all inordinate attachments, and, after their removal, of seeking and finding the will of God in the disposition of our life for the salvation of our soul. "What is Ignatius Loyola discussing in this quote?

A training program using structured meditation to develop spiritual discipline

John Calvin rejected the idea of free will because he believed it would

detract from the sovereignty of God

Why did most ordinary Poles oppose the Lutheran reform movement?

They held strong anti-German feelings.

What new religious order for women emerged in the 16th century

Ursuline order

The reformation in England was primarily the result of

the dynastic and romantic concerns of Henry VIII

The overriding goal of the Catholic, religious orders established in the 16th century was

to uplift the moral condition of both clergy and laity

Why did Elizabeth I have her cousin and heir Mary, Queen of Scots, executed?

Mary became implicated in a plot to assassinate Elizabeth

In addition to reforming the church, what was the other goal of the Council of Trent

Securing reconciliation with the Protestants

What was the fate of most people brought before the Inquisition and accused of witchcraft?

They were sent home with a warning and ordered to do penance