Chapter 20 - 22 Test Review

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glasnost

"openness", allowing more freedom of religion and speech in the Soviet Union

perestroika

"restructuring", allowing some private enterprise and profit making in the Soviet Union

perjury and obstruction of justice

2 reasons for Clinton's impeachment

Florida

2000 Presidential election was determined by this state

Haiti

Clinton sent U.S. troops to serve as peacekeepers here

Soviet Union

December of 1991 this came to an end

Moral Majority

Movement founded by Jerry Falwell that backed conservative candidates and issues

Billy Graham

Protestant minister who built a national following by the late 1970's

U.S. military

Reagan launched the largest peacetime build up of this during his presidency

cut social programs

Reagan proposed this to keep deficit under control

deregulation

Reagan's first act as president, eliminated price controls on oil and gasoline

Sunbelt

Southern and Western regions of the United States

Strategic Defense Initiative

a plan, nicknamed "Star Wars", to develop weapons that could destroy incoming missiles

USA Patriot Act

antiterrorist bill that allows the government to wiretap suspects, seize voicemail, and track internet connections

end of the Cold War

caused recession in the U.S. beginning in 1990

Oliver North

chief figure in the Iran-Contra scandal who admitted covering up illegal actions

taxes were too high

conservative idea that government had become too big meant that

government

conservatives tend to be fundamentally distrustful of this

Department of Homeland Security

created to protect Americans from further attacks by terrorists

Reaganomics

critics name for Reagan's plan to raise interest rates and massive tax cuts

Jesse Jackson

first African American to make a serious run for a presidential nomination

Sandra Day O'Connor

first woman on the Supreme Court, appointed by President Reagan

Brady Bill

gun-control law

Supply-side Economics

idea that high taxes weaken the economy by taking money away from investors

Grenada

island nation invaded by the United States in 1983

evangelical Protestants

largest religious group within the social conservative movement that formed by the late 1970's

social behavior

liberals generally suspicious of attempts to use the government to regulate this

Contras in Nicarauga

money from the secret sale of weapons in Iran was given to this group

entitlement programs

not easy to cut funding for these because many relied on them

Reagan Doctrine

policy of supporting guerilla groups fighting Communist or pro-Soviet governments

violated equal protection clause

ruling of U.S. Supreme Court over the hand recounting of ballots in Gore v. Bush

Saddam Hussein

sent his army to invade oil-rich Kuwait in August 1990


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