Chapter 20 Post test

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What is the dosage for aspirin given to treat acute coronary​ syndrome?

162-324 mg of chewable baby aspirin

Which of the following refers to any condition in which the heart may not be getting enough​ oxygen?

Acute coronary syndrome

Which of the following refers to chest pain that occurs when blood supply to the heart is reduced and a portion of the heart muscle is not receiving enough​ oxygen?

Angina pectoris

Which of the following is a contraindication for​ aspirin?

Inability to swallow without endangering airway

Which of the following statements about infarction is​ correct?

Infarction is commonly the result of a totally occluded coronary blood vessel.

Which of the following statements about angina pectoris is​ true?

Rest or nitroglycerin usually relieves angina pectoris.

One of the side effects of administering nitroglycerin to a cardiac patient could​ be:

a drop in blood pressure.

Your patient has a weakened section of the arterial wall that is ballooning. This is known as​ a(n)

aneurysm

Administer oxygen to your chest pain patient to maintain an oxygen saturation level​ of:

at least​ 94%.

Conditions that narrow or block the arteries of the heart are​ called:

coronary artery disease.

An insufficient supply of oxygenated blood to an area of the body is​ called:

ischemia.

The pressure backup from the vena cava in​ right-sided congestive heart failure causes the sign​ of:

jugular vein distension.

You suspect that your patient is experiencing acute coronary syndrome. Your hospital destination should be determined​ by:

local protocols.

The heart has no reserve of​ __________, so any interruption in its supply results in significant problems.

oxygen

A study into the effects of disease on blood composition would focus​ on:

red and white blood​ cells, platelets, and plasma.

Contraindications for the administration of nitroglycerin include a​ patient:

who recently took Viagra.


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