Chapter 4

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If the amount payable in two years is $2420 for a simple loan at 10 percent annual interest, the loan amount, rounded to the nearest dollar, is

- $2000.

If a $1000 face value coupon bond with the current market price of $900 has a coupon rate of 3.75 percent, then the coupon payment is

- $37.50.

What is the present value of $500.00 to be paid in two years if the interest rate is 5 percent?

- $453.51

With an interest rate of 6 percent, the present value of $100 next year is approximately

- $94.

If a security pays $110 next year and $121 the year after that, what is its yield to maturity if it sells for $200? Hint: You do not i. You can simply plug all four choices into the equation and see works.

- 10 percent

If a security pays $55 in one year and $133 in three years, its present value is $150 if the interest rate is: (Hint: You do not have to solve for i. You can simply plug the four choices into the equation to see which works.)

- 10 percent.

If the nominal rate of interest is 2 percent, and the expected inflation rate is -10 percent, the real rate of interest is

- 12 percent.

A discount bond selling for $15,000 with a face value of $20,000 in one year has a yield to maturity of

- 33.3 percent.

If $22,050 is the amount payable in two years for a $20,000 simple loan made today, the yearly interest rate is

- 5 percent.

If a perpetuity has a price of $500 and an annual interest payment of $25, the interest rate is

- 5 percent.

Which of the following $1,000 face-value securities has the highest yield to maturity?

- A 12 percent coupon bond selling for $1,000

Which of the following $1,000 face-value securities has the lowest yield to maturity?

- A 5 percent coupon bond selling for $1,000

True or False: With a discount bond, the return on a bond is equal to the rate of capital gain.

- True: A discount bond has no coupon payments so the return on the bond is equal to the rate of capital gain.

A credit market instrument that pays the owner a fixed coupon payment every year until the maturity date and then repays the face value is called a

- coupon bond.

The interest rate on a consol equals the

- coupon payment divided by the price.

The dollar amount of the yearly coupon payment expressed as a percentage of the face value of the bond is called the bond's

- coupon rate.

The yield to maturity is ________ than the ________ rate when the bond price is ________ its face

- greater; coupon; below

The price of a coupon bond and the yield to maturity are ________ related; that is, as the yield to maturity ________, the price of the bond ________.

- negatively; rises; falls

There is ________ for any bond whose time to maturity matches the holding period.

- no interest-rate risk

A discount bond

- pays the bondholder the face value at maturity.

The ________ of a coupon bond and the yield to maturity are inversely related.

- price

Consider the diagram below that shows the nominal interest rate and the inflation rate. The real interest rate:

- was positive from 1981 until about 2002 and then became negative.

For a 3-year simple loan of $10,000 at 10 percent (yearly), the amount to be repaid is

-$13,310.

If a $5,000 coupon bond with the current market price of $6,000 has a coupon rate of 13 percent, then the coupon payment every year is

-$650.

Which of the following bonds would you prefer to be buying?

-A $10,000 face-value security with a 10 percent coupon selling for $9,000

If the interest rates on all bonds rise from 5 to 6 percent over the course of the year, which bond would you prefer to have been holding?

-A bond with one year to maturity

When the ________ interest rate is low, there are greater incentives to ________ and fewer incentives to ________.

-real; borrow; lend

To pay for​ college, you have just taken out a​ $1,000 government loan that makes you pay​ $126 per year for 25 years.​ However, you​ don't have to start making these payments until you graduate from college two years from now. Why is the yield to maturity necessarily less than​ 12% (this is the yield to maturity on a normal​ $1,000 fixed-payment loan in which you pay​ $126 per year for 25​ years)?

This is the case because the first payment due begins at a future date.


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