Chapter 5 Fill-in-the-Blank (book)

A loop that evaluates its test expression before each repetition is a (n)____.

pre-test

When the increment or decrement operator is placed before the operand (or to the operands left), the operator is being used in ___ mode.

prefix

A(n) ____ is a sum of numbers that accumulates with each iteration of a loop.

running total

A(n) ____ is a special value that marks the end of a series of values.

sentinel

The ___ and ____ loops will not iterate at all if their test expressions are false to begin with.

while & for

A(n) ____ is a variable that is initialized to some starting value, usually zero, and then has numbers added to it in each iteration of a loop.

accumulator

The statement or block that is repeated is known as the ___ of the loop.

body

The _____ statement causes a loop to terminate immediately.

break;

The ___ statement causes a loop to skip the remaining statements in the current iteration.

continue

A(n) ____ is a variable that "counts" the number of times a loop repeats.

counter

The ____ loop always iterates at lease once.

do-while

The ___ loop is ideal for situations that require a counter.

for

To___ a value means to increase it by one, and to ___ a value means to decrease it by one.

increment decrement

A loop that does not have a way of stopping is a(n) ____ loop.

infinite

Inside the for loops parentheses, the first expression is the ___, the second expression is the ___, and the third expression is the ____.

initialize test update

Each repetition of a loop is known as a(n)

iteration

A loop that is inside another loop is called a(n) ___ loop.

nested

Each repetition of a loop that evaluates its test expression after each repetition is known as the _____

post-test loop

When the increment or decrement operator is placed after the operand ( or to the operands right), the operator is being used in ___ mode.

postfix