ChatGPT Questions

Which technique is used to identify areas of improvement in a solution based on observing how users interact with it? a) Document Analysis b) Usability Testing c) Focus Groups d) Surveys

b) Usability Testing

Which of the following is a quantitative measure used to evaluate a solution's effectiveness? a) Customer satisfaction ratings b) Return on Investment (ROI) c) Number of support tickets d) All of the above

b) Return on Investment (ROI)

In which of the BABOK knowledge areas is the process of ensuring that stakeholder concerns are understood and considered during the business analysis process covered? A. Elicitation and Collaboration B. Strategy Analysis C. Requirements Life Cycle Management D. Solution Evaluation

A. Elicitation and Collaboration

Which type of diagram is used to visualize the flow of activities in a process? A. Flowchart B. Gantt Chart C. Organizational Chart D. Entity-Relationship Diagram

A. Flowchart

What does the acronym KPI stand for? A. Key Performance Indicator B. Knowledge Process Integration C. Key Process Improvement D. Knowledge Performance Index

A. Key Performance Indicator

What is the purpose of a risk register? A. To document identified risks, their likelihood, impact, and response strategies B. To prioritize project risks C. To visualize risk dependencies D. To assign risk owners

A. To document identified risks, their likelihood, impact, and response strategies

What is the main objective of change management in a project? A. To ensure changes are implemented efficiently and effectively B. To prevent any changes from occurring C. To eliminate all project risks D. To maintain the original project scope

A. To ensure changes are implemented efficiently and effectively

What is the main purpose of a context diagram? A. To show the interactions between a system and its environment B. To model the data flow within a system C. To represent the hierarchical structure of an organization D. To depict the sequence of events in a process

A. To show the interactions between a system and its environment

What is the main purpose of a context diagram? A. To show the interactions between a system and its environment B. To visualize the flow of activities in a process C. To model the data flow within a system D. To represent the relationships between different entities in a system

A. To show the interactions between a system and its environment

What does the acronym UML stand for? A. Unified Modeling Language B. Universal Markup Language C. Unified Markup Language D. Universal Modeling Language

A. Unified Modeling Language

In a use case diagram, what does an actor represent? A. A system function or process B. An external entity that interacts with the system C. A specific instance of a use case D. A data object manipulated by the system

B. An external entity that interacts with the system

Which of the following is NOT a part of the solution evaluation process? A. Assessing solution performance B. Analyzing potential solutions C. Recommending actions to increase solution value D. Eliciting stakeholder feedback

B. Analyzing potential solutions

In which phase of a project does requirements elicitation typically occur? A. Initiation B. Planning C. Execution D. Closure

B. Planning

Who is responsible for defining and prioritizing the product backlog in Scrum? A. Scrum Master B. Product Owner C. Development Team D. Stakeholders

B. Product Owner

In which of the BABOK knowledge areas is the process of eliciting, analyzing, and documenting an organization's strategic direction covered? A. Elicitation and Collaboration B. Strategy Analysis C. Requirements Life Cycle Management D. Solution Evaluation

B. Strategy Analysis

What is the main goal of prioritizing requirements in a project? A. To ensure stakeholder satisfaction B. To allocate resources effectively and focus on high-value items C. To validate requirements D. To assign roles and responsibilities to team members

B. To allocate resources effectively and focus on high-value items

What is the purpose of a use case in business analysis? A. To model the flow of data within a system B. To describe how a system interacts with its users or external systems to achieve a specific goal C. To represent the hierarchical structure of an organization D. To analyze the organization's internal environment

B. To describe how a system interacts with its users or external systems to achieve a specific goal

What is the main goal of business analysis? A. To implement new software systems B. To identify and recommend solutions that meet business needs C. To improve the efficiency of business processes D. To create project plans

B. To identify and recommend solutions that meet business needs

What is the main purpose of a business case in a project? A. To manage project risks B. To justify the project by outlining its costs, benefits, and expected outcomes C. To assign roles and responsibilities to team members D. To validate requirements

B. To justify the project by outlining its costs, benefits, and expected outcomes

What is the purpose of a change control board (CCB)? A. To manage project risks B. To review and approve or reject change requests C. To plan and monitor project communication D. To define and prioritize project requirements

B. To review and approve or reject change requests

What is the purpose of a traceability matrix? A. To identify gaps in requirements B. To track the origin and status of requirements throughout the project C. To prioritize requirements D. To visualize dependencies between requirements

B. To track the origin and status of requirements throughout the project

In the context of business analysis, what is the main purpose of a decision tree? A. To model the flow of data within a system B. To visualize and analyze the possible outcomes of a decision and their associated probabilities C. To represent the relationships between different entities in a system D. To analyze the organization's internal environment

B. To visualize and analyze the possible outcomes of a decision and their associated probabilities

In the context of business analysis, what is the main purpose of modeling? A. To create a visual representation of the project schedule B. To visualize, analyze, and communicate complex concepts and information C. To track the progress of the project D. To manage project risks

B. To visualize, analyze, and communicate complex concepts and information

What is the primary purpose of a process flow diagram? A. To depict the hierarchical structure of an organization B. To visually represent the sequence of activities in a process C. To show the interactions between a system and its environment D. To model the data flow within a system

B. To visually represent the sequence of activities in a process

What does the acronym MoSCoW stand for in the context of requirements prioritization? A. Metrics, Objectives, Strategies, Constraints, Opportunities, and Workflows B. Methodology, Operations, Structure, Culture, Objectives, and Work C. Must have, Should have, Could have, Won't have D. Management, Organization, Strategy, Communication, Optimization, and Work

C. Must have, Should have, Could have, Won't have

Which of the following is NOT a type of business process modeling notation (BPMN)? A. Swimlane Diagram B. Gantt Chart C. Scatter Plot D. Activity Diagram

C. Scatter Plot

In a project, what is the main purpose of a work breakdown structure (WBS)? A. To manage project risks B. To prioritize requirements C. To decompose the project scope into smaller, manageable tasks or work packages D. To validate requirements

C. To decompose the project scope into smaller, manageable tasks or work packages

What is the main goal of stakeholder management in a project? A. To prioritize stakeholders based on their importance B. To ensure stakeholder satisfaction C. To engage stakeholders effectively and manage their expectations D. To assign roles and responsibilities to stakeholders

C. To engage stakeholders effectively and manage their expectations

What is the main purpose of a Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA)? A. To determine the feasibility of a project B. To identify and prioritize requirements C. To evaluate the financial impact of a proposed solution D. To estimate the project budget

C. To evaluate the financial impact of a proposed solution

In Scrum, what is the role of the Scrum Master? A. To define and prioritize the product backlog B. To develop and deliver the product increment C. To facilitate and coach the team in Scrum practices D. To manage the project budget and schedule

C. To facilitate and coach the team in Scrum practices

What is the main purpose of the business analysis plan? A. To manage project risks B. To prioritize requirements C. To outline the approach, activities, and deliverables for business analysis work D. To validate requirements

C. To outline the approach, activities, and deliverables for business analysis work

What is the purpose of a decision table in business analysis? A. To analyze the dependencies between different decisions B. To document the decision-making process within the organization C. To represent multiple conditions and their corresponding actions D. To prioritize decisions based on their importance

C. To represent multiple conditions and their corresponding actions

In Scrum, what is the primary purpose of the Daily Scrum meeting? A. To plan the work for the entire sprint B. To discuss project risks and issues C. To synchronize the team's progress and plan the work for the next 24 hours D. To review the work completed during the sprint

C. To synchronize the team's progress and plan the work for the next 24 hours

Which of the following is a benefit of prototyping in business analysis? A. Reducing project risks B. Improving stakeholder communication C. Validating requirements D. All of the above

D. All of the above

Which of the following is NOT a core competency in the IIBA's Business Analysis Core Concept Model (BACCM)? A. Requirements Management B. Change Management C. Solution Evaluation D. Business Process Management

D. Business Process Management

Which of the following is a technique used to identify, analyze, and visualize the main components of a system and their relationships? A. Root Cause Analysis B. Mind Mapping C. Benchmarking D. Component Analysis

D. Component Analysis

Which of the following is a technique used to estimate the effort required to complete a project, based on the size of the work and the productivity of the team? A. SWOT Analysis B. Gap Analysis C. Benchmarking D. Estimation

D. Estimation

Which of the following is an example of a stakeholder engagement technique? A. SWOT Analysis B. Root Cause Analysis C. Benchmarking D. Facilitated Workshops

D. Facilitated Workshops

Which of the following is a technique used to visually represent ideas, concepts, or information? A. Flowchart B. Decision Table C. Root Cause Analysis D. Mind Mapping

D. Mind Mapping

Which of the following is not a type of requirement? A. Functional B. Non-functional C. Transitional D. Organizational

D. Organizational

Which of the following is a technique used to identify, analyze, and prioritize the internal and external factors affecting an organization's ability to achieve its objectives? A. SWOT Analysis B. Root Cause Analysis C. Benchmarking D. PESTLE Analysis

D. PESTLE Analysis

What is the main purpose of a fishbone (Ishikawa) diagram? A. To model the flow of data within a system B. To visualize the flow of activities in a process C. To represent the relationships between different entities in a system D. To identify and analyze the root causes of a problem or effect

D. To identify and analyze the root causes of a problem or effect

Which of the following is NOT a requirement quality characteristic? A. Complete B. Ambiguous C. Testable D. Consistent

B. Ambiguous

What is the main purpose of a Requirements Management Plan (RMP)? A. To assign roles and responsibilities to team members B. To outline the processes and activities related to managing and controlling requirements C. To manage project risks D. To validate requirements

B. To outline the processes and activities related to managing and controlling requirements

What is the main purpose of conducting a stakeholder analysis in the business analysis planning phase? A. To identify, categorize, and analyze project stakeholders and their interests B. To manage project risks C. To prioritize requirements D. To validate requirements

A. To identify, categorize, and analyze project stakeholders and their interests

Which of the following is a technique used to assess the risks associated with business analysis activities? A. SWOT Analysis B. Gap Analysis C. Risk Analysis D. Alternatives Analysis

C. Risk Analysis

What is the primary purpose of establishing a communication plan during the business analysis planning phase? A. To manage project risks B. To prioritize requirements C. To ensure that relevant information is effectively shared with the appropriate stakeholders D. To validate requirements

C. To ensure that relevant information is effectively shared with the appropriate stakeholders

What is the main purpose of defining business analysis governance in a project? A. To assign roles and responsibilities to team members B. To prioritize requirements C. To establish decision-making processes and policies for business analysis activities D. To validate requirements

C. To establish decision-making processes and policies for business analysis activities

What is the main purpose of traceability in business analysis planning? A. To manage project risks B. To prioritize requirements C. To establish the relationships between requirements, their sources, and solution components D. To validate requirements

C. To establish the relationships between requirements, their sources, and solution components

In the context of elicitation and collaboration, what is the primary purpose of using surveys or questionnaires? A. To observe stakeholders in their work environment B. To generate ideas and explore potential requirements with a group of stakeholders C. To gather data from a large group of stakeholders in a structured and efficient manner D. To review a set of requirements with stakeholders individually

C. To gather data from a large group of stakeholders in a structured and efficient manner

What is the primary purpose of a Lessons Learned session at the end of a project? A. To conduct a feasibility study B. To review and approve change requests C. To identify and document improvement opportunities for future projects D. To validate requirements

C. To identify and document improvement opportunities for future projects

What is the main purpose of establishing a traceability matrix in the business analysis planning phase? A. To prioritize requirements B. To manage project risks C. To track the relationships between requirements, their sources, and solution components D. To validate requirements

C. To track the relationships between requirements, their sources, and solution components

Which of the following activities is NOT part of the Business Analysis Planning and Monitoring knowledge area? A. Selecting appropriate business analysis techniques B. Defining performance measures for business analysis activities C. Monitoring the progress of business analysis work D. Designing the user interface of a software application

D. Designing the user interface of a software application

Which of the following is a technique used to prioritize requirements during the business analysis planning phase? A. SWOT Analysis B. Gap Analysis C. Estimation D. Prioritization

D. Prioritization

In the BABOK, which knowledge area focuses on the assessment of proposed solutions to determine which best meets the business needs and stakeholder requirements? A. Strategy Analysis B. Elicitation and Collaboration C. Requirements Life Cycle Management D. Solution Evaluation

D. Solution Evaluation

What is the main purpose of a change control process in business analysis? A. To prioritize requirements B. To validate requirements C. To manage project risks D. To manage changes to requirements and their impact on the project

D. To manage changes to requirements and their impact on the project

What is the main goal of monitoring business analysis work? A. To manage project risks B. To prioritize requirements C. To validate requirements D. To track the progress of business analysis activities and take corrective actions if needed

D. To track the progress of business analysis activities and take corrective actions if needed

Which of the following elicitation techniques is most suitable for understanding the needs and expectations of a diverse group of stakeholders? A. Interviews B. Surveys C. Observation D. Workshops

D. Workshops

In the context of solution evaluation, what does the term "baseline" refer to? a) The minimum level of performance required for a solution b) A reference point to compare the solution's performance against c) The initial set of requirements for a project d) A standard process followed by the organization

b) A reference point to compare the solution's performance against

During the solution evaluation phase, which stakeholder is primarily responsible for determining whether the solution meets the business requirements? a) Project Manager b) Business Analyst c) Solution Architect d) End-User

b) Business Analyst

What is the main difference between formative and summative evaluation? a) Formative evaluation is conducted during the solution development, while summative evaluation is conducted after the solution has been implemented. b) Formative evaluation focuses on improving the solution, while summative evaluation focuses on assessing its overall effectiveness. c) Formative evaluation is conducted by the project team, while summative evaluation is conducted by external stakeholders. d) Formative evaluation focuses on the user experience, while summative evaluation focuses on the solution's technical performance.

b) Formative evaluation focuses on improving the solution, while summative evaluation focuses on assessing its overall effectiveness.

What is the primary goal of the solution evaluation phase? a) To implement the solution as quickly as possible b) To ensure the solution delivers the intended value c) To create documentation for future projects d) To identify new projects or initiatives

b) To ensure the solution delivers the intended value

Which of the following is NOT a technique commonly used during the solution evaluation phase? a) Benchmarking b) KPI Analysis c) Brainstorming d) Lessons Learned

c) Brainstorming

Which technique is used to compare the performance of a solution against a predefined set of criteria, such as goals or benchmarks? A. Root Cause Analysis b) SWOT Analysis c) Gap Analysis d) Mind Mapping

c) Gap Analysis

What is the primary purpose of analyzing performance measures during solution evaluation? a) To identify training needs b) To allocate resources c) To assess the effectiveness of the solution d) To prioritize features for future releases

c) To assess the effectiveness of the solution

Which of the following is an example of a qualitative measure used to evaluate a solution's effectiveness? a) Number of defects b) Time to market c) Cost savings d) User satisfaction

d) User satisfaction

What is a business rule? A. A guideline for making decisions within an organization B. A requirement for a software system C. A standard procedure for completing a task D. A legal regulation that affects the organization

A. A guideline for making decisions within an organization

What is a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)? A. A hierarchical decomposition of the project scope into manageable tasks B. A timeline of project activities C. A list of project risks D. A matrix of team member responsibilities

A. A hierarchical decomposition of the project scope into manageable tasks

What does the acronym BABOK stand for? A. Business Analyst Body of Knowledge B. Business Analysis Book of Knowledge C. Business Analyst Basics of Knowledge D. Business Analysis Basics of Knowledge

A. Business Analyst Body of Knowledge

Which of the following collaboration techniques is used to ensure that all stakeholders have a shared understanding of requirements and their implications? A. Requirements Walkthrough B. Brainstorming C. Document Analysis D. Workshops

A. Requirements Walkthrough

What does the acronym SWOT stand for? A. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats B. Systems, Workflows, Operations, Technologies C. Strategic Workforce Optimization Techniques D. Simple Workflow Optimization Tools

A. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats

Which of the following is a type of business process modeling notation (BPMN)? A. Swimlane diagram B. Gantt chart C. Pareto chart D. Mind map

A. Swimlane diagram

Which of the following is a type of feasibility study? A. Technical feasibility B. Risk analysis C. Requirements elicitation D. Gap analysis

A. Technical feasibility

When planning the business analysis approach, which of the following factors should be considered? A. The project's methodology and the organization's standards B. The size of the project team C. The organization's profitability D. The number of external stakeholders

A. The project's methodology and the organization's standards

What is the primary purpose of a use case? A. To describe how a system will be used B. To document the user interface C. To define system boundaries D. To identify stakeholders

A. To describe how a system will be used

In the context of business analysis planning, what does the term "tailoring" refer to? A. Adapting the project management approach to the organization's culture B. Customizing the business analysis approach based on the project's characteristics and context C. Modifying the project scope to accommodate stakeholder needs D. Adjusting the project schedule to meet deadlines

B. Customizing the business analysis approach based on the project's characteristics and context

Which of the following is an example of a functional requirement? A. System availability B. Data import and export functionality C. Security and data privacy D. Scalability

B. Data import and export functionality

Which of the following tools is used for visualizing and analyzing project schedules? A. Flowchart B. Gantt Chart C. Mind Map D. Entity-Relationship Diagram

B. Gantt Chart

What is a key characteristic of an agile project? A. Strict adherence to requirements B. Iterative development and incremental delivery C. A linear development process D. Heavy focus on documentation

B. Iterative development and incremental delivery

Which technique is used to prioritize requirements? A. SWOT Analysis B. MoSCoW C. Brainstorming D. Benchmarking

B. MoSCoW

What does the acronym PESTLE stand for? A. Project Evaluation, Strategy, Technology, Legal, and Environmental B. Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, and Environmental C. Process, Execution, Strategy, Time, Legal, and Evaluation D. Planning, Economic, Social, Technical, Legal, and Environmental

B. Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, and Environmental

Which of the following is a technique used in stakeholder analysis? A. Benchmarking B. Power/Interest Grid C. Decision Table D. Cost-Benefit Analysis

B. Power/Interest Grid

Which document is used to capture and manage the requirements of a project? A. Requirements Management Plan B. Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM) C. Business Requirements Document (BRD) D. Project Scope Statement

B. Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM)

Which of the following activities is part of the Business Analysis Planning and Monitoring knowledge area? A. Identifying and documenting requirements B. Selecting appropriate business analysis techniques C. Evaluating solution options D. Defining the future state of the organization

B. Selecting appropriate business analysis techniques

In the context of business analysis planning, which of the following techniques can be used to identify and analyze project stakeholders? A. SWOT Analysis B. Stakeholder Analysis C. Gap Analysis D. Alternatives Analysis

B. Stakeholder Analysis

Which of the following is an important factor to consider when selecting business analysis techniques? A. The size of the project team B. The complexity of the project C. The organization's profitability D. The number of external stakeholders

B. The complexity of the project

What is the purpose of a PESTLE analysis? A. To analyze the organization's internal environment B. To assess the external factors affecting the organization C. To prioritize requirements D. To identify project risks

B. To assess the external factors affecting the organization

What is the main purpose of a stakeholder interview in business analysis? A. To train stakeholders on how to use the new system B. To elicit and clarify stakeholder requirements, needs, and expectations C. To review and approve change requests D. To conduct a feasibility study

B. To elicit and clarify stakeholder requirements, needs, and expectations

What is the main goal of business process reengineering (BPR)? A. To incrementally improve existing processes B. To radically redesign processes for dramatic improvements C. To automate manual processes D. To identify the root causes of process inefficiencies

B. To radically redesign processes for dramatic improvements

What is the primary purpose of stakeholder engagement in the business analysis planning phase? A. To prioritize requirements B. To understand stakeholder needs, expectations, and communication preferences C. To validate requirements D. To manage project risks

B. To understand stakeholder needs, expectations, and communication preferences

In the context of business analysis, what is the main purpose of a process map? A. To model the flow of data within a system B. To visualize and analyze the flow of activities in a process C. To represent the relationships between different entities in a system D. To analyze the organization's internal environment

B. To visualize and analyze the flow of activities in a process

Which of the following techniques is used to identify possible solutions to a problem and their respective pros and cons? A. Gap Analysis B. Mind Mapping C. Alternatives Analysis D. Root Cause Analysis

C. Alternatives Analysis

Which of the following is a technique used to compare an organization's performance against industry standards or best practices? A. SWOT Analysis B. Root Cause Analysis C. Benchmarking D. Alternatives Analysis

C. Benchmarking

Which of the following is not a stakeholder category? A. End user B. Project manager C. Competitor D. Change requestor

C. Competitor

In the context of business analysis planning, which of the following is a technique used to estimate the duration of business analysis activities? A. SWOT Analysis B. Gap Analysis C. Estimation D. Alternatives Analysis

C. Estimation

In the context of business analysis planning, which of the following techniques can be used to identify the appropriate level of detail for documenting requirements? A. SWOT Analysis B. Gap Analysis C. Progressive Elaboration D. Alternatives Analysis

C. Progressive Elaboration

In the context of business analysis planning, which of the following is a technique used to identify the appropriate level of stakeholder involvement? A. SWOT Analysis B. Gap Analysis C. RACI Matrix D. Alternatives Analysis

C. RACI Matrix

Which of the following is a technique used to group and categorize requirements based on their relationships, dependencies, or other characteristics? A. SWOT Analysis B. Gap Analysis C. Requirements Categorization D. Alternatives Analysis

C. Requirements Categorization

Which of the following is an example of a non-functional requirement? A. Data import and export functionality B. User interface design C. System performance D. Business process automation

C. System performance

Which of the following is an important factor to consider when estimating the effort required for business analysis activities? A. The organization's profitability B. The number of external stakeholders C. The complexity and size of the project D. The size of the project team

C. The complexity and size of the project

In the context of business analysis planning, which of the following factors should be considered when determining the level of formality and documentation needed for business analysis deliverables? A. The number of external stakeholders B. The size of the project team C. The project's complexity and the organization's culture D. The organization's profitability

C. The project's complexity and the organization's culture

Which of the following is an example of a project constraint? A. Project budget B. Stakeholder requirements C. Timeframe D. User interface design

C. Timeframe

What is the primary purpose of a RACI matrix in a project? A. To manage risks B. To define project scope C. To clarify roles and responsibilities D. To prioritize tasks

C. To clarify roles and responsibilities

In Agile methodologies, what is the purpose of a sprint review meeting? A. To conduct a retrospective analysis of the previous sprint B. To plan the upcoming sprint C. To demonstrate the work completed during the sprint and collect feedback from stakeholders D. To refine the product backlog

C. To demonstrate the work completed during the sprint and collect feedback from stakeholders

What is the primary purpose of a stakeholder map? A. To identify and analyze stakeholders B. To define stakeholder roles and responsibilities C. To track stakeholder communication D. To prioritize stakeholders

A. To identify and analyze stakeholders

What is the main purpose of a risk register in a project? A. To identify, analyze, and monitor project risks B. To prioritize requirements C. To manage project communication D. To assign roles and responsibilities to team members

A. To identify, analyze, and monitor project risks

What is the main goal of risk mitigation in a project? A. To reduce the likelihood and impact of identified risks B. To eliminate all risks C. To transfer risks to other parties D. To avoid risks

A. To reduce the likelihood and impact of identified risks

In a decision table, what do the columns represent? A. Decision criteria B. Different combinations of conditions and actions C. Stakeholders involved in the decision-making process D. Alternative solutions

B. Different combinations of conditions and actions

Which of the following is a technique used to identify and analyze the gaps between the current state and the desired future state? A. SWOT Analysis B. Gap Analysis C. Benchmarking D. Alternatives Analysis

B. Gap Analysis

In which of the BABOK knowledge areas is the process of selecting, verifying, and maintaining requirements throughout the project life cycle covered? A. Strategy Analysis B. Requirements Life Cycle Management C. Elicitation and Collaboration D. Solution Evaluation

B. Requirements Life Cycle Management

What does the acronym SMART stand for in the context of requirements? A. Simple, Measurable, Actionable, Reliable, Timely B. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound C. Strategic, Measurable, Aligned, Realistic, Timely D. Simple, Meaningful, Applicable, Robust, Traceable

B. Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound

What is the main purpose of a RACI matrix in a project? A. To model the flow of data within a system B. To define and clarify the roles and responsibilities of team members and stakeholders C. To prioritize requirements D. To manage project risks

B. To define and clarify the roles and responsibilities of team members and stakeholders

What is the main purpose of an entity-relationship diagram (ERD) in business analysis? A. To model the flow of data within a system B. To represent the relationships between different entities in a system C. To visualize the flow of activities in a process D. To analyze the organization's internal environment

B. To represent the relationships between different entities in a system

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of a product owner in Scrum? A. Defining and prioritizing the product backlog B. Ensuring stakeholder collaboration and communication C. Developing the product increment D. Accepting or rejecting completed work items

C. Developing the product increment

Which type of diagram is used to represent the relationships between different entities in a system? A. Flowchart B. Gantt Chart C. Entity-Relationship Diagram (ERD) D. Organizational Chart

C. Entity-Relationship Diagram (ERD)

Which of the following is a technique for validating requirements? A. Brainstorming B. Document Analysis C. Inspection D. Benchmarking

C. Inspection

Which of the following is an example of a quality attribute in the context of software development? A. User interface design B. Data import and export functionality C. Maintainability D. Business process automation

C. Maintainability

Which of the following is a technique used to visualize and manage the dependencies between tasks in a project? A. Flowchart B. Mind Map C. Network Diagram D. Entity-Relationship Diagram

C. Network Diagram

Which of the following is a type of requirement elicitation technique? A. Gap Analysis B. SWOT Analysis C. Observation D. Risk Analysis

C. Observation

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of a business analyst? A. Eliciting and managing requirements B. Analyzing and recommending solutions C. Programming and software development D. Communicating with stakeholders

C. Programming and software development

Which of the following is an example of a non-functional requirement? A. User authentication B. Report generation C. Response time D. Data storage

C. Response time

Which of the following techniques is used to identify the root cause of a problem? A. Brainstorming B. SWOT Analysis C. Root Cause Analysis D. Pareto Analysis

C. Root Cause Analysis

In Scrum, which event is held at the end of each sprint to review the increment and adapt the product backlog if needed? A. Daily Scrum B. Sprint Planning C. Sprint Review D. Sprint Retrospective

C. Sprint Review

In Agile methodologies, what is the purpose of a backlog refinement (grooming) session? A. To review and approve change requests B. To conduct a retrospective analysis of the previous sprint C. To ensure the product backlog is up-to-date, prioritized, and properly sized D. To develop and deliver the product increment

C. To ensure the product backlog is up-to-date, prioritized, and properly sized

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an effective requirement? A. Clear B. Concise C. Vague D. Testable

C. Vague

Which of the following is not a part of the elicitation process? A. Brainstorming B. Interviews C. Document Analysis D. Requirements Prioritization

D. Requirements Prioritization

Which document is used to communicate the scope of a project to stakeholders? A. Business Case B. Statement of Work (SOW) C. Project Charter D. Scope Statement

D. Scope Statement

Which of the following is a technique used to ensure that all project stakeholders have a common understanding of the project's purpose, objectives, and scope? A. SWOT Analysis B. Gap Analysis C. Alternatives Analysis D. Scope Validation

D. Scope Validation

In business analysis planning, what is the purpose of defining performance measures? A. To assign roles and responsibilities to team members B. To prioritize requirements C. To validate requirements D. To evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of business analysis activities

D. To evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of business analysis activities

What is the main purpose of a data flow diagram (DFD)? A. To model the flow of data within a system B. To represent the hierarchical structure of an organization C. To visualize the flow of activities in a process D. To show the movement and transformation of data within a system

D. To show the movement and transformation of data within a system