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d. 2+

How would you rate a normal response on the reflex scale? a. 0 b. 3+ c. 1+ d. 2+

d) Sartorius

Name this muscle. a) Tensor Fasciae Latae b) Iliacus c) Vastus Intermedius d) Sartorius

C) A slight but present response; may or may not be normal

On the lower limb reflex scale a response of 1+ indicates what? A) No response; always abnormal. B) A brisk response; normal. C) A slight but present response; may or may not be normal D) A very brisk response; may or may not be normal.

d. femoral

Patellar reflex tests the integrity of the ____ nerve. a. tibial b. pudendal c. sciatic d. femoral

A. Adductor Magnus

The adductor canal extends from the apex of the femoral triangle to the adductor hiatus in the_____. A. Adductor Magnus B. Adductor Brevis C. Adductor Longus D. Gracilis

b. Flexed, abducted, and laterally rotated

The femoral triangle appears as the triangular depression when the thigh is...? a. Flexed, adducted, and medially rotated b. Flexed, abducted, and laterally rotated c. Extended, abducted, and medially rotated d. Extended, adducted, and laterally rotated

a) obturator nerve

The medial group of thigh muscles is innervated by which nerve? a) obturator nerve b) sciatic nerve c) femoral nerve d) femoral artery

B. Anterior, medial, and posterior

The thigh muscles are organized into three compartments what are they? A. Lateral, posterior, extensor B. Anterior, medial, and posterior C. Femoral, tibial, intermuscular D. flexor, medial, lateral

b. contusion

This injury causes bleeding from ruptured capillaries and infiltration of blood into muscles, tendons, and other soft tissues. a. avulsion fracture b. contusion c. paralyzed quadricep d. chondromalacia patellae

C. Sartorius

This is the most superficial and oblique muscle that acts across both the hip and knee joints, and when acting bilaterally, the muscles bring the lower limbs into the cross-legged sitting position. A. Iliopsoas B. Pectineus C. Sartorius

b) Flexion of hip, extension of knee

What are the actions of the anterior thigh muscles? a) Adduction of hip, adduction of knee b) Flexion of hip, extension of knee c) Abduction of hip, adduction of knee d) Extension of hip, flexion of knee

C) Gluteal Bursae

What are the flattened membranous sacs containing a capillary layer of synovial fluid? A)Synovial Bursae B) Fibular Bursae C) Gluteal Bursae D) Prepatellar Bursae

b. contusion

What causes bleeding from ruptured capillaries and infiltration of blood into the muscles, tendons, and other soft tissues? a. charlie horse b. contusion c. ecchymosis d. impingement of the quads

A. Chondromalacia Patellae

What clinical consideration is known as "runners knee" and is presented with softening of the surrounding cartilage? A. Chondromalacia Patellae B. Contusion C. Paralyze Knee

A. Paralyzed quadriceps

What clinical consideration where the muscle cannot extend the leg against resistance & weakness will occur? A. Paralyzed quadriceps B. Chondromalacia patallae C. Charley Horse D. Contusion

B. Vertebral column---sacro iliac joints---pelvic girdle--hip joints--femurs--knee joints--ankle joints

What is the correct chronological order of body weight transfer? A. Sacro iliac joints--pelvic girdle--hip joints--femurs--knee joints---vertebral column--ankle joints B. Vertebral column---sacro iliac joints---pelvic girdle--hip joints--femurs--knee joints--ankle joints C. Ankle joints---knee joints-femurs-hip joints-pelvic girdle--macro iliac joints-vertebral column D. sacroiliac joints--- hip joints --- pelvic girdle -- vertebral column -- femurs -- ankle joints

A) Adductor magnus

What is the largest adductor muscle in the thigh? A) Adductor magnus B) Gracilis C) Obturator D) Adductor Longus

B. Obturator Nerve

What nerve primarily innervates the medial thigh/ adductor group muscles? A. Sciatic Nerve B. Obturator Nerve C. Femoral Nerve D. Pudendal Nerve

a. Rectus femoris

What part of the Quadriceps femoris is also known as the "kicking muscle" and crosses the hip joint and helps the iliopsoas flex the hip? a. Rectus femoris b. Vastus lateralis c. Vastus intermedius d. Vastus medialis

B. Gracilis

Which is a long strap-like muscle on the medial side of the thigh and knee; the only muscle to act on both the hip and knee A. Adductor Magnus B. Gracilis C. Obturator externus D. Adductor brevis

b) the individual leans to the side opposite the long limb, "hiking" the hip.

Which is the description of a "waddling gait"? a) extra flexion is employed at the hip and knee to raise the foot as high as necessary to keep the toes from hitting the ground. b) the individual leans to the side opposite the long limb, "hiking" the hip. c) lack of flexion is employed at the hip due to pain in the contralateral hip. d) the long limb is swung out laterally (abducted) to allow the toes to clear the ground.

C. Femoral Nerve

Which nerve generally innervates the anterior thigh group? A. Obturator Nerve B. Sciatic Nerve C. Femoral Nerve D. Tibial Nerve

B. Charley Horse

__________ may refer either to the acute cramping of an individual thigh muscle because of ischemia, nocturnal leg cramps, or to contusion and rupture of blood vessels sufficient enough to form a hematoma A. Clotting B. Charley Horse C. Avulsion Fractures D. Paralyzed Quadriceps

A) The saphenous nerve

-------- supplies skin at the medial aspect of knee, leg, and articular branches to the knee. It is the termination of the femoral nerve. A) The saphenous nerve B) Quadriceps femoris C) Adductor canal

A. Flexors, Extensors

Anterior thigh muscles include ______ of the hip and _______ of the knee. A. Flexors, Extensors B. Extensors, Extensors B. Extensors, Flexors C. Flexors, Flexors

A. Vertebral column-sacro iliac joints-pelvic girdle-hip joints-femurs-knee joints-ankle joints

Body weight transfer happens in this order: A. Vertebral column-sacro iliac joints-pelvic girdle-hip joints-femurs-knee joints-ankle joints B. Sacro iliac joints-pelvic girdle-hip joints-femurs-knee joints-vertebral column-ankle joints C. Ankle joints-knee joints-femurs-hip joints-pelvic girdle-macro iliac joints-vertebral column


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