David and Goliath - Goliath
hasten
Alarmed, Saul gathered his men and ______ed down from the mountains to confront them (서두르다)
precede
An attendant _______d him, carrying a large shield (선행하다)
sitting duck
And projectile warrior were deadly against infantry, because a big lumbering soldier, weighed down with armor, was a _______ ____ for a slinger (봉, 공격하기 쉬운 대상)
lumber
And projectile warriors were deadly against infantry, because a big ______ing soldier, weighed down with armor, was a sitting duck for a slinger (육중한 몸으로 느릿느릿 움직이다)
inexplicable
And then there is the otherwise ____________ "Am I a dog that you come to me with sticks?" David had only one stick. Goliath saw two (불가해한, 설명할 수 없는)
adamant
But the shepherd was _______ (완강한, 요지부동한)
honor
David, however, has no intention of _____ing the ritual of single combat
fledgling
During the days of the Old Testament, it was where the _________ Kingdom of Israel squared off against the armies of the Philistines (신출내기의, 날기 시작한 어린 새)
square off
During the days of the Old Testament, it was where the fledgling Kingdom of Israel _____ed ___ against the armies of the Philistines (싸우다)
outsize
Each chapter tells the story of a different person who has faced an _______ challenge and been forced to respond (대형의)
stun
Goliath falls, ____ed (기절시키다)
relent
He ______ed, and the shepherd boy ran down the hill toward the giant standing in the valley (수그러들다, 마지못해 동의하다)
shaft
He carried a special kind of short-range spear with a metal _____ as "thick as a weaver's beam" (자루, 손잡이)
ferocious
He had faced more _________ opponents than this, he argued (흉포한)
maneuverability
He runs toward Goliath, because without armor he has speed and _______________ (기동성)
cudgel
He seems to want to use his shepherd's staff as a ______ against Goliath's sword (곤봉)
lowly
He sees a shepherd - a boy from one of the ____est of all professions - (지위가 낮은, 하찮은)
valour
He stepped forward, and would not suffer Roman ______ to be shamefully tarnished by a Gaul (문예체. 전장에서의 용기)
tarnish
He stepped forward, and would not suffer Roman valour to be shamefully _______ed by a Gaul (더럽혀지다)
scorn
He watched David approach, first with _____, then with surprise, and then with what can only have been horror (경멸, 멸시)
prevail
If he _______ in battle against me and strike me down, we shall be slaves to you (이기다)
stab
In this fashion he slipped under the Gaul's sword and ____ed him in the chest with his Spanish blade (찌르다)
strategic
It is also of great _________ importance (전략상의)
breathtaking
It is an area of ____________ beauty, home to vineyards and wheat fields and forests of sycamore and terebinth (숨이 멎을 듯한)
lopsided
Much of what we consider valuable in our world arises out of these kinds of ________ conflicts, because the act of facing overwhelming odds produces greatness and beauty (한쪽이 처진)
odds
Much of what we consider valuable in our world arises out of these kinds of lopsided conflicts, because the act of facing overwhelming ____ produces greatness and beauty (역경)
folly
On one level, the duel reveals the _____ of our assumptions about power (판단력 부족, 어리석음)
strand
Slingers had a leather pouch attached on two sides by a long ______ of rope (실, 전선, 머리털 등의 가닥)
pitch
The Israelites _____ed their tents on the other side, along the northern ridge, which left the two armies looking across the ravine at each other
ravine
The Israelites pitched their tents on the other side, along the northern ridge, which left the two armies looking across the ______ at each other (협곡)
cluster
The Israelites were _______ed in the mountains, under the leadership of King Saul (무리를 이루다, 모이다)
battle tested
The Philistines were ______ ______ and dangerous, and the sworn enemies of the Israelites. (역전의)
sworn enemy
The Philistines were battle tested and dangerous, and the _____ ______s of the Israelites (숙적, 불구대천의 적)
seafaring
The Philistines were from Crete. They were a _________ people who had moved to Palestine and settled along the coast (항해의)
tong
The Romans even had a special set of ____s made just to remove stones that had been embedded in some poor soldier's body by a sling (집게, 부젓가락)
allege
The biblical account emphasizes how slowly Goliath moves, which is an odd thing to say about someone who is _____to be a battle hero of infinite strength (주장, 제기하다)
projectile
The third were _________ warriors, or what today would be called artillery (발사체)
amid
Their fight took place on the very bridge in the presence of both armies, ____ great apprehension (~가운데)
apprehension
Their fight took place on the very bridge in the presence of both armies, amid great ____________ (우려, 불안)
epic
There is no better place to start that journey than with the ____ confrontation between David and Goliath three thousand years ago in the Valley of Elah (서사시의)
deadlock
They sent their greatest warrior down into the valley to resolve the ________ one on one (교착 상태)
one on one
They sent their greatest warrior down into the valley to resolve the deadlock ___ __ ___ (1대 1로)
hurl
This extraordinary spear, when ____ed by Goliath's strong arm, seemed capable of piercing any bronze shield and bronze armor together (거칠게 던지다)
indignation
This immediately aroused the great ___________ of one Titus Manlius, a youth of the highest birth (분개함)
common practice
This was a ______ _______ in the ancient world (일반적 습관)
decimate
Thucydides describes at length how Athens's heavy infantry was ________d in the mountains by local light infantry, principally using the sling (대량으로 죽이다)
intimidate
What the Israelites saw, from high on the ridge, was an __________ing giant. (겁을 주다, 위협을 주다)
defy
You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the Lord Almighty, and the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have ____ed (반항, 거역하다)
pike
____ 창
expanse
connecting the Judaean Mountains to the east with the wide, flat _______ of the Mediterranean plain (넓게 트인 지역)
diplopia
double vision
render
more than enough to penetrate his skull and ______ him unconscious or dead (~하게 하다, 격식)
vulnerability
the giant's only point of _____________ (연약함, 취약함)
Gaul
갈리아
cavalry
기사 / 기병 / 기갑부대
pituitary
뇌하수체
gland
분비선
benign
양성의
shin
정강이
tumor
종양
spear
창
ballistics
탄도학
expedition
탐험, 원정, 원정대, 탐험대
javelin
투창
Thucydides
투키디데스 (460~400 그리스 역사가)
Herodotus
헤로도토스 (484~425 그리스 역사가)