Demography and Population Health
________ is the number of new cases in a specific time period over the number of people at risk over the same time period.
Incidence
______ rate is defined as the existing cases of a disease in a given time period.
Incident
_____ _______ is the number of years an individual is expected to live, according to statistical estimates such as gender, physical condition, occupation, etc.
Life expectancy
PGR stands for
Population Growth Rate
________ is the number of all cases present in population at specific time period over the number of people at risk over the same time period.
Prevalence
Time, Place, People/Person are all _____ _____ ______.
Primary Data Characteristics
____ is when the numerator is part of the denominator
Proportion
____ is the measure of frequency in a population with a time dimension
Rate
_____, Place, People/Person are all primary data characteristics
Time
_____ ______ is the difference between point prevalence and period prevalence.
Time Frame
TFR stands for
Total Fertility Rate
What is considered a trend(s) to have projected an impacted on human population growth? a. longer life expectancy b. lower mortality, especially in the young c. fewer births relative to our history d. all of the above
d. all of the above
Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and _______ of health-related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the management of health problems.
determinants
Demography is the statistical study of human populations especially with reference to size and density, _______, and vital statistics and how these parameters change over time.
distribution
Epidemiology is the study of the _________ and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the management of health problems.
distribution
People leaving the country is defined as
emigration
Population changes by migration, mortality, and _______.
fertility
Population profile is divided into _____ and age group.
gender
Population _____ is a product of life and death.
growth
People coming into the country is defined as
immigration
What are immigration and emigration components of?
migration
Population changes by migration, ________, and fertility.
mortality
Incidence is the number of ____ cases in a specific time period over the number of people at risk over the same time period.
new
Demography is the statistical study of human populations especially with reference to _________, distribution, and vital statistics and how these parameters change over time.
size and density
Where is most of the human population located?
Africa
Which regions are growing the fastest (not specific countries)
Africa
____ is an experimental prejudice that can impact the results of a research study.
Bias
_________ _________ concerns are with relationships between economic, social, cultural, and biological processes, urban congestion, and global fertility and mortality rates.
Contemporary Demographics
CBR stands for
Crude Birth Rate
CMR stands for
Crude Mortality Rate
_______ ______ describes high mortality and fertility to low mortality and fertility.
Demographic Transition
The statistical study of human populations especially with reference to size and density, distribution, and vital statistics and how these parameters change over time is _______.
Demography
________ is the study of distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the management of health problems.
Epidemiology
____ is when the groups are being compared become independent of each other and not significantly related.
Ratio
_______ allows for the grouping and comparison of populations with similar and influential characteristics.
Stratification
Prevalence is the number of ____ cases present in population at specific time period over the number of people at risk over the same time period.
all
TFR is the _______ number of children a woman would have if she maintained today's level of childbearing throughout her reproductive years.
average
CBR is the annual number of ______ per 1,000 population
birth
Vital _____ such as information by government and records of births and deaths are needed to record population growth.
statistics
Demography is the statistical study of human populations especially with reference to size and density, distribution, and vital statistics and how these parameters change over _____.
time