DH- Preventive midterm term 2

This model replaces the dental interview process when treating those from different cultures. T/F

F

avoiding yes of no questions and encouraging clients to ask questions also is a basic tenet for health communication?T/F

F

the learn model stands for listen, explain, acknowledge,recognize, and negotiate. T/F

F

all in situ lesions will progress to the incipient state or overt stage if not stopped by preventive measures? T/F

T

flossing is being promoted by some as a way to increase ones life span T/F

T

in order to be culturally competent one should eliminate idioms in speech because these have a basis in American culture and are not universally understood. T/F

T

the incipient stage of periodontal disease of gingivitis? T/F

T

vicarious learning is when a person observes positive or negative outcomes in someone else which in turn encourages you to develop positive health behaviors. T/F

T

Regular oral exams are beneficial in systemic disease prevention/ detection because systemic diseases have an influence on dental health? a. both statement and reason are true b. both statement and reason are false c. statement is true but reason is false d. statement is false but reason is true

a

a patient considering change and starts to make plans to change is at what stage? a.preparation b. contemplation c.action d.termination

a

both dental caries and periodontitis are the result of a prolonged presence of plaque and in most cases both diseases can be prevented by plaque control regimes . a. both statement is true b. both statements are false c. first statement is true second is false d. first statement is false second is true

a

charting of existing carious lesions is a part of which phase of the process of care. a. assessment b.diagnose c.plan d.implement e.evaluate

a

if a lump is detected when should you have the patient return for evaluation ? a.14 days b.6 months c. 60 days d. 1 year

a

if a patient considering a lifestyle change is contemplating the benefits of the change what stage will he or she move to as he or she makes plans to act on the decision? a. preparation b. action c. contemplation d. termination

a

in order to prevent periodontal disease, prevention must start with the in situ involvement; if not arrested at this state it may progress to the incipient stage, a. both statement are true b. both stateements are false c. first true second false d. first false second true

a

in which dental hygiene process phase does treatment begin? a. implementation phase b. treatment phase c. assessment phase d. evaluation phase

a

most often discolored primary teeth will need which of the following treatments ? a. conservative monitoring b.root canal therapy c.immediate extraction d.bleaching

a

primary dentition trauma peaks ? a.2-3 years b.9-10 years c.4-5 years d.11-12 years

a

secondary prevention can also be termed a. restorative care b. dental visits c. prophylaxis d.rehabilitation

a

secondary prevention is a.restorative b.prophylaxis c.dental visits d.rehab

a

the intra/ extra oral exam is part of which of the following phases of process of case. a. assessment b. diagnose c. plan d. implement d. evaluate

a

the most common area for intraoral squamous cell carcinoma to occur is the? a. tongue b. soft palate c.alveolar ridge d. floor of the mouth

a

which of the following health education models is often utilized for smoking cessation? a. trans theoretical model and stages of change. b. health belief model c. theory of reasoned action d. social learning theory

a

which of the following involves a method of seeing the world and ones place in it a. sense of coherence b. sense of self c. sensory learning

a

which of the following involves a method of seeing the world n ones place in it? a.sense of coherence b.sensory learning c.sense of self d.generalized resistance resources

a

which of the following is a correct statement regarding the assessment of phase of care? a. includes the comprehensive collection analysis and permanent documentation of client data b/ involves the collection of only subjective information c. assessment data should be updated only during continuing care appointments

a

within what time frame does an avulsed tooth have the best chance for reimplantation? a.15 minutes b.1 hours c. 30 minutes d. 2-5 hours

a

which model is often utilized for smoking cessation ? a.transtheoretical model and stages of change b.theory of reasoned action c.health belief model d.social learning theory

a.

which type of immunity does one receive from a vaccination for small pox?

acquired active immunity

after a puncture wound from a patient wit Hep B which type of immunity would you want to get?

acquired passive immunity

which of the following are aspects of primary prevention a. professional oral assessment b. patients plaque control c. community water fluoridation d. all of the above

all of the above

which of the following should be included in tobacco assessment? a.amount used b. frequency duration used c.all of the above

all of the above

if you are exposed to a disease and then get that disease what type of immunity is it? a. natural passive immunity b.natural active immunity c.acquired passive immunity d.acquired active immunity

b

what is the name of the manual published by the american dental association that provided a set of codes and accompanying definitions that reflect the commonly accepted dental procedures. a. MRI 2007/2008 b. CDT 2007/2008 c. MDS2007/2008 d. Cat 2007/2008

b

what phase of the dental hygiene process involves determining dental hygiene therapy and the establishment of realistic patient patient goals? a. implementation phase b. planning phase c. treatment phase d. assessment phase

b

which is the best way to pursue cultural competency for a lifetime? a. legal school b. continuing education c. understanding ones self d. moving to a foreign country

b

which model states people make rational decisions based on knowledge values and attitudes? a.transtheoretical model n stages of change b.theory of reasoned action c.health belief model d. social learning theory

b

which of the following health education models states that you have to believe you are susceptible to a condition and that if that condition occurs it is serious? a. transtheoretical model and stages of change b. health belief model c. theory of reasoned action

b

which of the following health education models states that you have to complete each step of the model in sequential order? a. transtheoretical model and stages of change b.health belief model c. theory of reasoned action d. social learning theory

b

which of the following is a keypoint in adult learning a. self-efficacy b. relevance c. stressors d. determination

b

which of the following is a white patch on the oral mucosa that cannot be wiped off? a. erythroplakia b.leukoplakia c. erythroleukoplakia d.all of the above

b

which of the following is not an example of primary prevention a.oral evaluation b.periodontal debridement c.dental prophylaxis d.xylitol

b

which of the following is projected to have the slowest population growth through the year 2050? a. hispanic b. white non hispanic c. asian d. black

b

which of the following is the main concept of social learning theory a. locus of control b. self-efficacy c. sense of coherence d. maintenance

b

which of the following is the primary cause of cancer of tonsils in the u.s a. tobacco b. HPV virus -16 c. tabacco and alcohol combined d. none of the above

b

which of the following is when individual think their personal actions determine health status? a.external locus of control b. internal locus of control c.multidimensional locus of control d. generalized resistance resource

b

which scale defines a continuum from a state of health to state of illness and death? a. health scale b. wellness scale c. illness scale d.injury scale

b

which theory state that individuals do not learn or change behavior in a linear fashion but changes take place bidrectionally enviroment, information and behavior all affect one another a. sense of coherence b. social learning theory c. transtheoretical model and stages of change d. health belief model.

b

who were the first athletes to use mouth guards? a. football players b. boxers c.soccer players d. hockey players

b

oral cancer screenings all patients is the standard of care in dentistry. a visual exam is ok? a. both statements are true b. first statement is true , second statement is false c. both statements are false d. first statement is false second statement is true

b.

all caries start as incipient lesions and all incipient lesions progress to overt caries a. both statement are true b. both statements are false c. first statement is true second statement is false d.first statement is false second is true

c

christmas of 2014 suzy q was at disneyland and was exposed to children who had not been immunized for measles suzy q then had the measles what type of immunity to measles does she now have? a. natural passive immunity b. acquired passive immunity c. natural active immunity d. acquired active immunity

c

implants are a. primary prevention b. secondary prevention c. tertiary prevention d. total prevention

c

initial demineralized tooth structure is referred as which type of lesion? a.frank b.coronal c.incipient d. pulpal

c

on which arch should a mouth guard for an athlete who has a prognathic mandible be formed a.maxillary b.both c.mandible

c

the baby acquires which type of immunity from the mother? a.natural active immunity b.acquired active immunity c.natural passive immunity d.acquired passive immunity

c

the definition of health disparities is a.the presence or absence of disease b.overuse of the emergency room c.population difference in disease health outcomes or access d. none of the above

c

the presence of white spots on inter proximal surfaces are usually first identified in radiographs because mesial and distal surfaces are NEVER visible to the naked eye. a. both statement and reason are true b. both statement and reason are false c. statement is true but reason is false d. statement is false but reason is true

c

what occurs when individuals think their personal actions determine health status? a. external locus of control b. multidimensional locus of ocntrol c. internal locus of control

c

which health education models subtracts perceived barriers from perceived benefits ? a.transtheoretical model and stages of change b.theory of reasoned action c.health belief model d. social learning theory

c

which of the following are two methods of fabricating custom made mouthguards a.mouth formed and vacuum formed b.pressure laminated and thermoplastic c.vaccum formed and pressure laminated d.thermoplastic and base formed

c

which of the following health education models state that people make rational decisions based on knowledge values and attitudes? a. transtheoretical model and stages of change. b. health belief model c. thoery of reasoned action

c

which of the following is a method used to diagnose a condition a. primary prevention b. therapeutic modality c. diagnostic modality d. tertiary prevention

c

which of the following is a motivating factor for adults to learn? a.self-effiacy b.stressors c.relevance d.determination

c

which of the following is not an example of primary prevention? a. oral evaluation b. dental prophylaxis c. periodontal debridement d.xylitol

c

which model states you believe you are susceptible and the condition is serious? a.transtheoretical model n stages of change b.theory of reasoned action c.health belief model

c.

establishes diagnosis

conducts analysis

encouraging a patient to set individual oral hygiene goals is an example of what patient education technique ? a. determining the patients locus of control b. counseling through stages of change c.. identification of the health belief model state d. motivational interviewing

d

how long is an oral cancer patient at risk for developing osteoradionecrosis ? a. 1 year b. 10 years c.5 years d. lifetime

d

if you are providing care to patient who has English as a second language you should? a. ask only yes and no question so they will be able to answer b. use hand gestures c. speak very loud so they understand d. have an interpreter there

d

immunization with a vaccine works by a. increasing the risk of an antigen causing disease b. using antibodies produced by another person c. passing antibodies from the mother to the fetus d. producing active acquired immunity

d

immunization with a vaccine works by a. increasing the risk of an antigen causing disease b.passing antibodies from the mother to the fetus c.using antibodies produced by another person d. producing active acquired immunity

d

squamous cell carcinoma accounts for what percentage of oral and pharyngeal cancer? a.10 % b. 50 % c.35% d.90%

d

what term specifically implies that treatment is limited to that which can be accomplished by qualified and licensed hygienists a. periodontal assessment b. periodontal treatment c. dental diagnosis d. dental hygiene diagnosis

d

which of the following health education models subtracts the perceived barriers to making a behavior change from the perceived benefits to determination how likely the person is make a change? a. transtheoretical model and stages of change b. health belief model c. theory of reasoned action d. social learning theory

d

which of the following is a factor that leads to health disparities ? a. poverty b. inadequate level of education c.behavioral factors d. all of the above

d

which of the following is not considered a category of dental disease? a. dental caries/periodontitis b. acquired oral conditions c.craniofacial disorders d.none of the above

d

which of the following is not one of the three main focus points of the surgeon generals report in 2000 a. oral health means much more than healthy teeth b. oral health is essential to general health c.safe and effective disease prevention measures exist so that everyone can voluntarily decide to improve oral health and prevent disease d.oral health is not related to overall general health

d

which phase of the dental hygiene process of care immediately follows diagnosis a. assessment b. evaluation c. implementation d. planning

d

which of the following is the best storage medium for avulsed teeth? ab. tap water b.carbonated beverage c. bottled water d. milk

d.

which of the following is concern for clients who have limited English proficiency? a. difficulty using the telephone to schedule appointments b. inability to understand implications for informed consent. c. problems complying with specialized instructions for medications or chemotherapeutic agents d. asking for and understanding directions to the health care facility e. all of the above

e

discusses findings with patient develops treatment plan

engages community partners; plans programs develops policy

all caries start as incipient lesion and all incipient lesions progress to overt cariesT/F

first statement is true second is false

conducts examination

implements public health surveillance

the baby acquires which type of immunity from the mother

natural passive immunity

receives payment for services

obtains financing conducts cost-effectiveness analysis

provides treatment

operates program

the definition of health disparities

population specific differences in the presence of disease health outcomes or access to health care.

the first college textbook for dental hygienist was

preventive dentistry by dr. alfred c fones

xylitol is

primary prevention

avulsed primary teeth are _ replanted because of the concern that permanent teeth may be damaged? a. always b.seldom c.never d.partially

seldom

culture is defines as integrated patterns of human behavior that include the language thoughts communications actions customs beliefs values and institutions or racial ethnic religious or social groups. A dental hygienist should be culturally competent, only if he or she chooses to do so. T/F

statement is true but reason is false

which of the following is the only definitive method available for diagnosing oral carcinoma a. surgical biopsy b. mri c.chemiluminescence d.visual exam

surgical biopsy

in passive immunity whether natural or acquired the body does not produce antibodies but is given antibodies that are already formed T/f

t

it is possible that in the future we will be able to use vaccination to prevent dental caries t/f

t

primary teeth have a better chance of re implantation than secondary teeth? t/f

t

soft tissues injuries often occur with facial trauma rinse with saline and gently debride?t/f

t

the longer an avulsed tooth is in dry storage the less likely reimplantation will be successful a.t/f

t

a symptom is a change from in body structure , function, or sensation it is objective t/f

the first statement is true the second is false

a sign is an abnormality that is discovered n examination of the patient a sign is objective t/f

true