Dugga 2 del 1

CNC

Computer Numerical Control. A numerical control method in which one computer is linked with one machine tool to perform NC functions.

EIS

Executive Information System. Provides easy access to internal and external information relevant to organizational goals.

XML

Extensible Markup Language, a way of writing data in a tree-structured form by enclosing it in tags.

API

Application Programming Interface. Är en specifikation av hur olika applikationsprogram kan använda och kommunicera med en specifik programvara

AI

Artificiell Intelligens. studiet och utformningen av intelligenta agenter

DNS

Domain Name System. The Internet's system for converting alphabetic names into numeric IP addresses.

Ethernet

a system for connecting a number of computer systems to form a local area network, with protocols to control the passing of information and to avoid simultaneous transmission by two or more systems.

DoS

Denial of service. En attack mot ett datasystem i syfte att hindra normal användning av systemet.

EDI

Electronic data interchange: the computer-to-computer exchange of business documents from a retailer to a vendor and back

ERP

Enterprise Resource Planning, a suite of applications called modules, a database, and a set of inherent processes for consolidating business operations into a single, consistent, computing platform.

CRM

Customer relationship management. Sales, customer support, marketing

Algoritm

Begränsad uppsättning väldefinierade instruktioner för att lösa en uppgift, som från givna utgångstillstånd (starttillstånd) inom ett ändligt antal steg når ett sluttillstånd (resultat).

DDoS

A distributed denial of service attack attempts to make an online service, like a website, unavailable by overwhelming it with a flood of traffic from a team of computers.

Extranet

A private electronic network that links a company with its suppliers and customers

Cookie

A small text file that a web server stores on your computer

Bluetooth

Allows electronic devices like cell phones and computers to exchange data over short distances using radio waves

BI

Business Intelligence. Är ett samlingsbegrepp för färdigheter, tekniker, applikationer, processer och metoder för organisationer att bättre förstå sin verksamhet.

B2B

Business to Business, example: PayPal

B2C

Business to Consumers, example: Amazon

CAD

Computer Aided Design. The use of computers in converting the initial idea for a product into a detailed engineering design.

CAM

Computer Aided Manufacturing. The use of computers in converting engineering designs into finished products.

C2C

Consumer to Consumer; eBay

Botnet

Malware that "calls home" to a command and control center for further instructions after it infects a computer.

ARPANET

The Advanced Research Projects Agency Network; the first nationwide computer network, which became the first major component of the Internet