excerpt questions 23-25

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The economy described in the speech is most similar to the economy in which of the following decades?

1930s

The graph above is consistent with which of the following true statements about the era portrayed?

A full economic recovery did not occur until the U.S. involvement in World War II

What impact did President Roosevelt's New Deal have on the US economy?

Although it did not end the Great Depression, New Deal programs continue to affect Americans in the 21st century

Who among the following individuals or groups would most directly oppose the philosophy of the New Deal as explained in this excerpt?

American Liberty League

Which of the following was designed to provide long term "job security" for workers?

Civil Works Administration

The sentiment expressed in the cartoon above most directly reflects which of the following continuities in U.S. history?

Debates about the proper role of the federal government in the economy

The ideas expressed in the passage above most directly reflect which of the following continuities in U.S. history?

Debates about the role of the United States in world affairs

An example of the threat to civil liberties that concerned Roosevelt was which of the following?

Executive Order 9066 interning Japanese Americans

What was at the core of the Four Freedoms Speech?

FDR asking for money to be given to Britain for the purchase of U.S. war material

Which of the following most directly supports the author's analysis?

Farm income fell from $11.4 billion in 1929 to $6.3 billion in 1932

What was the main strategy President Roosevelt used in the New Deal to try and end the Great Depression?

Increased government regulation and spending

What best accounts for the sharp increase of immigrants during the period 1880-1910?

Many Southern and Eastern Europeans turned to America for financial gain and political freedom

The 1933 political cartoon shown above makes the point that

New Deal programs would usher in unconstitutional restrictions on American freedoms and liberties

Which of the following most directly addressed "security for capitalists"?

Security and Exchange Commission

Which one of the following legislative acts is most closely an example of nativism?

The Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798

The above statements were most likely made after which major event?

The bombing of Pearl Harbor

Many historians criticize the economy that developed during the 1920s. Which of the following statements best supports that point of view?

The boom was based on speculations and borrowed money

In the passage above Coolidge is reacting against which of the following?

The governmental policies of the Progressive Era

Which of the following was the most immediate consequence of the events described in the excerpt above?

The internment of Japanese-Americans

Which of the following would most likely support a belief that the government was "against the common people"?

Treatment of the Bonus Marchers

Which of the following was most directly related to the phrase in the testimony "the necessity for relief for our suffering fellow citizens"?

Twenty-five percent of the workforce was unemployed

The ideas expressed above were influenced by which of the following?

Widespread prosperity in the 1920s

Which of the following most directly supports the argument found in the above excerpt?

appointment of Harry M. Daugherty as Attorney General

The ideas expressed in the excerpt differed from the prevailing United States approach to foreign policy issues primarily in that Roosevelt was

arguing to expand the role of the United States in the world

Like other consumer products such as radios and home electric appliances, automobiles were often offered to consumers through

payment plans, which allowed consumers to spread full payment over time

Senator Huey P. Long's "Share the Wealth Society" was a political program intended to

persuade voters that Senator Long had a plan to combat the Great Depression

What does the above image reflect about the decade of the 1920s

Consumer products were increasingly affordable and highly desired by the public as a sign of status

Which of the following political ideas best reflects the perspective of Calvin Coolidge in the passage above?

Government should be limited

What impact, if any, did the New Deal have on US politics?

It led to an ideological realignment of Republican and Democratic parties

Which of the following sentences best describes the significance of the Scopes Trial

It was a major case that highlighted the growing tension between modern and traditional values

President Franklin D. Roosevelt responded to political challenges like that of Senator Long by doing which of the following?

Launching the Second New Deal, a series of legislative acts including Social Security

The sentiment reflected in the cartoon was similar to which of the following political expressions?

Opposition by the Republican Party to the creation of Great Society programs in the 1960s

The consumer economy of the 1920s most directly shows the influence of which of the following?

The Industrial Revolution and a spirit of entrepreneurship

Which of the following best describes the message in the political cartoon?

The Neutrality Act is causing the Allies to lose World War II

Roosevelt's concerns can most directly be compared to those of the people who debated which of the following?

The USA Patriot Act of 2001

Which of the following statements best characterizes the economic consequences of the declaration of war described above?

The war-ravaged condition of Asia and Europe allowed the United States to emerge as one of the most prosperous nations on Earth.

How did the Progressives feel about women's suffrage and Prohibition

They generally supported both causes

What attitude did the Progressives take towards the conditions described by Sinclair?

They thought more government regulation was required in order to protect public health

The administration of which of the following presidents who served between 1865 and 1900 most closely resembles the corruption of the Harding administration?

Ulysses S. Grant

Senator long ran a political machine that made him virtual dictator of Louisiana. As a political boss, he can be best compared to whom?

William M. Tweed

How, if at all did the status of women change in the early 20th century?

Women gained greater economic and political freedom

In her speech, Eleanor Roosevelt alluded to the earlier threat to civil liberties created by which of the following?

World War I

The passage above is part of President Truman's argument to Congress in favor of

an extension of aid to Greece and Turkey.

Which of the following groups faced the most difficult economic conditions during the 1920s?

farmers and many rural areas

A historian would most likely use this passage to illustrate which of the following?

how the United States government's power to restrict certain civil liberties is greatly expanded during wartime

The excerpt above is most likely a response to

immigration quotas

Which of the following most directly supports the argument found in the above excerpt?

liberalized divorce laws

Which of the following most immediately increased enthusiasm in the United States for the ideas?

reports on wartime atrocities committed by Japan

Senator Long's "share the wealth society" attracted many followers in 1934 because

the New Deal had not ended the Great Depression

Which of the following cites an event that most clearly challenges the interpretation

the Washington Naval Conference 1921

The passage above can best be seen as providing a rationale for

the policy of containment

Which of the following trends of the 1920s is most clearly portrayed in the advertisement?

the use of extended payment plans to purchase consumer goods

Which of the following best describes the purpose of this poster?

to encourage women to support the war effort with their labor


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