FA Main Stock P6

* jazz singer whose life was recounted in the autobiography and later film Lady Sings the Blues;

BILLIE HOLLIDAY-

* Italian composer and cellist who worked for Infante Luis Antonio of Spain, perhaps best remembered for the minuet from his String Quartet in E;

BOCCHERINI-

* Italian composer of many string quartets and quintets, one of which features a celebrated minuet.

BOCCHERINI-

* Spain-inspired music includes the (*) "Fandango" quintet and Night Music of the Streets of Madrid

BOCCHERINI-

* composer instructs the cellists to hold their instruments across their knees and to imitate a guitar "using the nails of their hand."

BOCCHERINI-

* great eighteenth century French painter of still-lifes;

CHARDIN-

* piccolo and oboes to represent a rustic oboe played by wandering minstrels called the "pifferari" in its third movement, which imitates a serenade of an (*) Abruzzi mountaineer to his mistress.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* third movement of this work imitates the sound the bagpipes played by the pifferari, bands of country musicians its composer heard in Italy.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* work's commissioner finally heard it and sent the composer a message stating, "Beethoven is dead and [this work's composer] alone can revive him."

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* Two panels of this material form Duchamp's The Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors, Even

GLASS-

* artistic medium used in many medieval churches in its "stained" variety.

GLASS-

* contemporary artist who works in this medium has made series such as "Venetians," "Ikebanas" and "Jerusalem Cylinders", some of which can be found in a Seattle Gardens named for that artist and this medium

GLASS-

* formed by quenching a melt. In medieval Europe, the bullseye of the crown type of this was less expensive than the outer edges

GLASS-

* lack of electric transition states in the range of visible light and because of its homogeneity, it is usually transparent

GLASS-

* Imogen Cunningham

GROUP F/64-

* last movement is interrupted only twelve bars into its allegro frenetico G-minor opening by an Adagio section marked "reminiscence of the introduction"

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* not by Mendelssohn, this work's second movement depicts a march of pilgrims through the mountains, and this work concludes with an "Orgy of the Brigands".

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* ostinato with the winds and horns mirroring notes from a harp mimics the tolling of convent bells in this work's second movement, an Allegretto.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* precursor in both cases was Haydn. For 10 points, name this Austrian composer, a protege of Mozart who composed an E major Trumpet Concerto;

HUMMEL-

* "The Carnival at Pest," and "Rakoczy March," the most renowned one may be the second, notable for its extreme technical difficulty.

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* eleventh of these pieces uses delicate tremolos and sixty-fourth-note configurations to mimic the sound of a cimbalom.

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* folk themes of the Magyars, composed by Franz Liszt.

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* subtitle is called "Heroide-elegiaque" while the one in E-flat major, the ninth, is known as "The Carnival of Pest."

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* last album, 1975's Phenix, contained many of the biggest hits of this man, who received his nickname from a childhood joke about his enormous appetite. FTP, name this jazz alto saxophonist ►known as "Cannonball."

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* obby Timmons's "This Here" as "Dis Here," and performed it along with "Dat Dere.

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* woman with a basket over her head runs behind this figure, who is walking with an olive branch that work is by Botticelli

JUDITH-

* died of a stroke while working on the folk musical Big Man.

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* first edition manuscript given to Varese includes brass fanfares that were later removed from the third section, a dialogue between the wind and the title setting.

LA MER-

* glockenspiel does not enter until the second movement, and the third movement opens with a pianissimo timpani and bass drum roll, followed by hurrying fragments in the strings

LA MER-

* no real indication of a time scale there

LA MER-

* original score for this work included Hokusai's Great Wave off Kanagawa on the cover.

LA MER-

* rehearsals for the premiere of this work, the violinists tied handkerchiefs to the tips of their bows in protest

LA MER-

* rehearsals for the premiere of this work, the violinists tied handkerchiefs to their bows as a sign of protest

LA MER-

* section of this work sees horns and cellos divided into four different parts, while its third section contained brass fanfares which were deleted at the suggestion of Varese

LA MER-

* column is partially blocked by the title figure's flowing blue robes. The title figure of this painting rests her bare foot on a pair of pillows at the bottom, and her elongated fingers graze the top of her white dress

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* Play of the Waves" and "Dialogue of the wind and sea" are the last two sections of, for 10 points, which three movement composition by Claude Debussy?

LA MER-

* along with D'Indy's L'Etranger, helped inspire this piece

LA MER-

* final movement is described as a "dialogue with the wind,"

LA MER-

* two sculptures Blessed Soul and Damned Soul were made out of this substance

MARBLE-

* Nereids rise from the sea and Fame blows two horns as this figure descends a gangplank in The Disembarkation at Marseilles.

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* Opts for Security

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* Triumph of Truth is the final painting in a cycle about the life of this woman that includes paintings about her Education and her Disembarkation at Marseilles

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* man in black armor watches from the left

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* nudes gaze up from the water as this figure walks on a red carpet towards a man in a blue cape decorated with the (*) fleur-de-lis

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* painting depicts this figure in a black dress, guided by Night and Aurora,

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* painting, Jupiter and Juno gaze down from clouds towards a man who rests on a cane while gazing at a painting of this figure, who is shown bending over to write in a painting where the three nude Graces stand to her right

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* Paintings in this series include "The Tete a Tete" and "The Lady's Death" as well as one about the "settlement" of the title thing by Earl Squanderfield.

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* prominent features include a large hourglass, a rainbow over a comet, a giant irregular polyhedron, and a magic square

MELENCOLIA I-

* Faustian devil and composed by Franz Liszt.

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* Chopin wrote twenty-one of these pieces, three of which make up his Opus 9, including one in E-flat and 12/8 time

NOCTURNES-

* mood pieces evocative of night.

NOCTURNES-

* popularized by the Irish composer John Field

NOCTURNES-

* film a man in a public bathroom seems to be amused by the protagonist's using a very small razor to shave his face.

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* film's protagonist says that "in the world of advertising, there's no such thing as a (*) lie

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* male and female lead hanging at Mount Rushmore

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* only expedient exaggeration

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* prompts enormous laughter in an elevator. While on a train, the protagonist explains to the female lead that the O. in his middle name stands for nothing

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* center of this building's foyer contains a bust of its architect by Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux, who also sculpted the aforementioned facade group titled The Dance.

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* eastern facade is now home to a restaurant designed by Odile Decq

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* exterior of this structure's dome contains a central group sculpted by Aime Millet

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* After one character in this film discovers a mummified body, the antagonist runs in wearing a dress and a wig in a state of split-personality.

PSYCHO-

* Near the end of this film, it is revealed the antagonist had faked being his own mother. For 10 points, Marion Crane is killed while showering by the motel owner Norman Bates in what Hitchcock thriller;

PSYCHO-

* Near the end of this film, the brief flash of a skull overlays the transition between a scene with a fly crawling over a hand and a car being dragged out of a swamp.

PSYCHO-

* response to these works, Bedrich Smetana composed a group of pieces which include "Oats" and "The Little Onion."

SLAVONIC DANCES-

* third one contains elements of both the hulan and the kucmoch. Commissioned by (*) Simrock to fill a gap left when Brahms stopped composing similar works, this work includes a dumka and two sousedska, and openns and closes with furiants. For 10 points name this Dvorak piece set in a Czech region;

SLAVONIC DANCES-

* Shelley Manne and Ray Brown, he recorded a trio version of Duke Ellington's "Solitude" for his album Way Out West

SONNY ROLLINS-

* Simpsons character Bleeding Gums Murphy's tendency to play on a bridge was a reference to this musician's habit of practicing on the Williamsburg Bridge in New York City.

SONNY ROLLINS-

* Pieces in this genre nicknamed "Fifths" and "Emperor" appear in a collection of them named for their composer's patron Count von Erdödy.

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* Two-bar statements of the main theme at the very end of one in E-flat major are constantly interrupted by rests.

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* second of these works features harps and clarinets playing the recurrent Westminister Chimes theme.

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* end of this piece, the drummer enters a decrescendo using a snare and two cymbals, before the recapitulation of the main theme, which only uses F minor and C minor 7 chords in its riff

TAKE FIVE-

* Paul Desmond in 5/4 time, for 10 points what is this tune, the best-selling jazz single of all time, first recorded on the album Time Out by the Dave Brubeck Quartet;

TAKE FIVE-

* alto sax of the song's composer then comes in with the primary melody, a hummable riff which made this the first instrumental single to sell over a million copies

TAKE FIVE-

* outer wings of this work depict bandits strapping a man to a tree as an emaciated man with a wicker basket on his back approaches a precarious bridge

THE HAYWAIN-

* section of this work is based on the Rotterdam Tondo and features three thieves tying a man to a tree, while the main figure is an emaciated man using his walking stick to drive off a dog snarling behind him

THE HAYWAIN-

* triptych named after a massive wagon representing the sin of avarice, created by Hieronymus Bosch;

THE HAYWAIN-

* triptych showing a large crowd clamoring to go to hell on the title conveyance, a work of Hieronymus Bosch.

THE HAYWAIN-

* two versions are at the Prado and the Escorial, while the central panel shows a couple making out in the bushes next to a sky blue (*) demon playing the flute

THE HAYWAIN-

* French Post-Impressionist known for his paintings of Jane Avril and La Goulue dancing at the Moulin Rouge and for his short stature.

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* Yvette Guilbert, La Goulue, and Jane Avril. For 10 points, name this artist who depicted the nightlife of Montmartre in paintings like At the Moulin Rouge.

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* created a number of works depicting lesbians, such as The Two Girlfriends and The Kiss

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* painted the title nightclub owner dressed in a black jacket and hat and red scarf in his paintings of Aristide Bruant.

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* woman in blue-green rides a chestnut horse in the title position of this painter's Side-Saddle

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* works are parts of this artist's Elles series, a collection of lithographs depicting the daily life of prostitutes

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* works features a woman in a black robe with her hair up pouring water into a basin containing a yellow cloth

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* Low-angle shots in this film emphasize the large gut of a character who says "I distrust a man who says 'when'" while pouring the protagonist a spiked drink

MALTESE FALCON-

* Peter Lorre plays Joel Cairo in this film that ends with the protagonist turning Brigid O'Shaughnessy over to the police for murdering his partner Miles Archer

MALTESE FALCON-

* Wilmer Cook takes the protagonist to meet a figure called "The Fat Man" played by Sidney Greenstreet

MALTESE FALCON-

* captain of La Paloma delivers a package with his dying breath to the protagonist

MALTESE FALCON-

* director's father Walter has an uncredited role in this film as Captain (*) Jacobi,

MALTESE FALCON-

* Besides Fantasia baetica, this composer's harpsichord concerto was commissioned by Wanda Landowsky

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* Onslow Ford used it to create the Shelley Memorial at University College, Oxford.

MARBLE-

* Thomas Bruce, an English lord, controversially exported a frieze whose sculptures were made out of it. For 10 points, name this rock which gives its name to a set of sculptures pilfered by Lord Elgin.

MARBLE-

* material was used in an unfinished work that shows a Greek messenger god holding a baby on his left arm.

MARBLE-

* complex is entered through the Propylaea and contains the Erecththeion

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* work which included Franklin West.

AGNEW CLINIC-

* depicting Rudolf II as Vertumnus, for 10 points, who was this painter best known for composite portraits using vegetables, fruit, fish or other objects;

ARCIMBOLDO-

* performer had first recorded with Benny Goodman's band earlier in the 1930s, but it wasn't until 1939 that this performer recorded self-written songs, including "Fine and Mellow" and "God Bless the Child."

BILLIE HOLLIDAY-

* Attributes of the Arts, was painted a few years before this artist's failing vision caused him to turn primarily to working in pastels.

CHARDIN-

* second movement of this work contains an instruction to use a fourteen and three-quarter inch piece of wood to create a massive cluster chord

CONCORD SONATA-

* Gettysburg Address.

COPLAND-

* arrival of Laurie Moss' graduation gown. Three ascending notes in the brass open a work by this man that debuted at tax time. He quoted folk songs like "Camptown Races"

COPLAND-

* composer of A Lincoln Portrait and Fanfare for the Common Man.

COPLAND-

* trumpets playing G, C, and G, then C, G, F, then four descending notes starting with high A.

COPLAND-

* "Pur ti miro, pur ti godo" ends this work, which also sees Cupid sing "Ho difeso" when he foils an attempt to kill the title character

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* Molqui's vow to kill everyone

DEATH OF KLINGHOFFER-

* decorated general prepares to stab Emiliano Zapata

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* "the reward of" the title trait, and portrays the central figure's dead body being dissected by surgeons

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* man pressure-washing cave paintings, while another shows two members of the London police kissing each other.

GRAFFITI-

* devotion to ►maximum depth of field, as did its co-founder Edward Weston;

GROUP F/64-

* members of this group, which included Henry Swift and Consuelo Kanaga first met at "683," a gallery on Brockhorst St

GROUP F/64-

* Bruges-based Netherlandish artist who showed a gold-armored Archangel Michael weighing souls at the center of his Last Judgment.

HANS MEMLING-

* Northern Renaissance painter from Bruges, a student of Rogier Van Der Weyden who painted a Last Judgment triptych;

HANS MEMLING-

* St. Peter guides saved souls up a staircase to a magnificent palace on the left, a golden-armored Saint Michael weighs naked people using some giant scales in the center, and cast-off sinners tumble into the inferno on the right

HANS MEMLING-

* panels housed in gold-gilded wood frames in the St. Ursula shrine, found in his adopted hometown.

HANS MEMLING-

* student of Rogier van der Weyden showed the life of a Breton princess on a miniature gilt reliquary shaped like a gothic chapel in the Shrine of St. Ursula

HANS MEMLING-

* character knits socks and sings a song about "Susie, Little Susie."

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* ends with the "Dream Pantomime," and contains a song about fourteen angels keeping watch over the main characters when they sleep, known as the "Evening Prayer" or "Abendsegen."

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* first and second acts, an orchestral "Hexenritt" represents the ride of the antagonist

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* hearing the call of a cuckoo, two characters in this opera (*) eat all of the strawberries they were supposed to be pickin

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* opera bemoans her poverty in the aria "Wartet, ihr ungezogenen Wichte!"

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* setting of the prayer "Now I Lay me Down to Sleep" is followed by a vision in which fourteen angels descend with a golden blanket.

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* villain singing "Hurr, hopp, hurr, hopp" in the Hexenleid before being pushed into an oven by one of its title characters

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* composition's horrible premiere, its composer received a letter asking him why he didn't have the courage to "blow his brains out."

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* primary theme was recycled from the composer's unpublished concert overture Rob Roy

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* rustic Allegro Assai passage introduces the next movement, an Allegretto serenade

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* theme from the composer's unsuccessful overture Intrata di Rob Roy Mac Gregor provided the basis for this piece's idée fixe, and after the aforementioned "March of the Pilgrims" and the "Serenade of an Abruzzi Mountaineer to his Mistress," this work's fourth and last movement revisits its previous movements before descending into the "Orgy of Brigands.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* The Greek Slave.

HIRAM POWERS-

* intends to marry his daughter Josephine to the First Lord of the Admiralty, although she is in love with Ralph Rackstraw, while Little Buttercup ends up marrying the captain

HMS PINAFORE-

* lines of dialogue for Cousin Hebe were cut from this opera, in which Josephine's marriage to Joseph is stopped in its tracks after Little Buttercup reveals that she had switched the high-born Ralph at birth with the low-born Captain.

HMS PINAFORE-

* name this Gilbert and Sullivan operetta set on the title boat;

HMS PINAFORE-

* gigantic painting of a market selling the title animals by Rosa Bonheur.

HORSE FAIR-

* obtained permission from the Police Prefect to ►come dressed in trousers and waistcoat to make her sketches of the percherons for this canvas.

HORSE FAIR-

* onlookers stand and sit on a grassy hillside between two trees on the right of this work, which is compositionally similar to its artist's first success, Ploughing in the Nivernais

HORSE FAIR-

* painting was initially purchased by Ernest Gambart in Belgium who accompanied its artist on a trip to London, and popularized by engravings of Thomas Landseer.

HORSE FAIR-

* stands 8 feet high and 16 feet wide, depicts the dusty brown Boulevard de l'Hospital

HORSE FAIR-

* demonstrated principles from his treatise on the art of piano playing in his back to back A minor and B minor piano concerti

HUMMEL-

* most recorded work was the second concerto commissioned by Anton Weidinger for his new keyed instrument, and he was the second Konzertmaster to Prince Esterhazy

HUMMEL-

* movement called La seccatura, meaning "the annoyance," appears in his clarinet quartet, where each part plays a diff€erent time signature

HUMMEL-

* popular ‚flute edition

HUMMEL-

* re-arranged his own D minor piano septet for piano, violin, viola, cello, and double bass, a lineup that inspired the instrumentation of Franz Schubert's Trout Quintet

HUMMEL-

* fifth of these pieces, a funeral march, is the only one to retain the same tempo marking throughout.

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* Albert Balink collaborated with the Wong brothers to make films like Pareh and Terang Boelan, which starred Raden Mochtar

INDONESIA-

* buka, which may be played by a two-string fiddle called a rebab

INDONESIA-

* depicted most famously in a Paul Gauguin work alternately titled Vision After the Sermon, in which Esau's brother grapples with Peniel.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* depiction is in the Saint Sulpice Church in Paris.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* depiction of this scene is bisected by a tree diagonally, with a group of women wearing white bonnets praying on the left and looking at the two title figures in the right background

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* depicts Breton women in the foreground and Jacob wrestling with the Angel in the background, and was created by Paul Gauguin.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* begins without an introduction and plunges right into three tutti chords with sixteenth-note flourishes and a long main theme, which is followed by a G, G-sharp, A motif that motivates the second theme

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* current name from violinist Johann Peter Salomon

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* man's works, a broken window is casually blamed on "some Jew passing by" even though a person inside the house broke it.

LUIS BUNUEL-

* s films features a famous scene wherein a man presents a small, vibrating lacquered box to the title character, who fantasizes about being tied up in a white gown and having mud thrown at her

LUIS BUNUEL-

* showed several people smashing a wall to reach a water pipe in a film inspired partly by Sartre's No Exit, set in a bourgeois music room.

LUIS BUNUEL-

* "Sylfide,"

LYRIC PIECES-

* 66 short works for solo piano by Edvard Grieg;

LYRIC PIECES-

* Brown curtains appear at the top

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* John the Baptist, holds a crystal vase and stares at the title figure, whose right foot seems to jut out toward the viewer as it rests on some pillows

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* Parmigianino that depicts the infant Christ held by a lengthily-trunked Mary.

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* angels crowds together on the left of this painting. Behind the central scene stands a broken white column, next to a St Jerome in a green toga unfurling a scroll.

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* artist of this work intended to create an entire Corinthian temple portico in the background but left it with just a single column

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* bare-chested, toga-clad man unrolls a scroll in the bottom right, and he stands next to a single white column.

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* central female rests her hand on her breast in front of her brown braided ponytail, and is looking down at an enormous baby that is sprawled out across her lap

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* central figure's bare foot pokes out from behind some blue satin in front of a green pillow stacked atop a red pillow in the bottom center of this work

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* looks to his right at a vase held by a figure on the left of the canvas

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* main scene features a throng of saints and angels flanking a Madonna and Child seated on an ornate throne

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* painting shows a giant Christ standing on a mountain above some tiny cities while gesturing to a dark, winged devil.

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* Spanish composer of a ballet in which a governor tries to seduce the miller's wife, the composer behind Nights in the Gardens of Spain, Love the Magician, and Three-Cornered Hat

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* used to create a sculpture in which its subject holds a staff and a golden orb of victory that work shows (*) Napoleon as Mars the Peacemaker.

MARBLE-

* Flight from Blois

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* Hermes gives her the caduceus in a work depicting her "education." An almost nude tormented Bellona is near the center of a work depicting this figure's widowhood as she accepts a blue orb emblazoned with golden fleur-de-lis.

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* Ionic temple with a plaque stating "Securitati Augustae.

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* twenty four piece cycle by Rubens, the queen of Henri IV of France;

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* composer of this symphony included music from its final movement in an operatic scene set in the Odenwald forest.

MATHIS DER MALER-

* violin concerto for Joseph Joachim

MAX BRUCH-

* inspired by Palladio's Villa Rotunda.

MONTICELLO-

* "When the dog bites, when the bee stings, when I'm feeling sad,"

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* Canova sculpture, this deity sits on a sphere in the right hand of Napoleon.

NIKE-

* Frank Lloyd Wright used a sculpture of this deity as a design element in several buildings, including the Robie House.

NIKE-

* Greek goddess who is winged in a sculpture discovered at Samothrace

NIKE-

* Umberto Boccioni's Unique Forms of Continuity in Space has a pose resembling her best-known depiction, in which she stands on the prow of a ship and lacks arms and a head.

NIKE-

* deity, discovered in 1863 by Charles Champoiseau, is located in the Daru Stairway at the Louvre

NIKE-

* deity, who is not Athena, is shown "fixing a sandal" on a relief of the first completely Ionic temple on the Acropolis, which contains a statue often named for this deity "apteros."

NIKE-

* originally stood on a stone ship moving into the wind, and inspired Umberto (*) Boccioni's Unique Forms of Continuity in Space.

NIKE-

* statue of this deity with its left leg exposed, and a no-longer-surviving acroterion at the Temple of Zeus that it was once next to, was sculpted by Paionios.

NIKE-

* temple to this deity includes a relief showing a goddess adjusting her (*) sandal

NIKE-

* this goddess wears flowing garments ruffled by oncoming wind and lacks a head. She is also held in the right hand of the Athena Parthenos. For 10 points, name this Greek goddess depicted with wings in a sculpture discovered on Samothrace;

NIKE-

* Debussy wrote three pieces of this form titled "Clouds," "Festivals," and "Sirens" for orchestra and female choir

NOCTURNES-

* Ignace Leybach is almost solely remembered for his fifth work of this type

NOCTURNES-

* "Ave Maria" in Act IV precedes her death by strangulation. For 10 points, the title character dies while weeping over his dead wife Desdemona in what Giuseppe Verdi opera based on a Shakespearean tragedy;

OTELLO-

* "Era la notte" asserts he saw another character carrying a stolen handkerchief embroidered with strawberries

OTELLO-

* , "Credo in un Dio crudel," contains the renunciation "Heaven is an old wives' tale," while the main vengeance plot is sworn in the Act II finale, "Si pel ciel marmoreo giuro!"

OTELLO-

* I believe in a cruel God" in his famous aria, "Credo in un Dio crudel"

OTELLO-

* Mario del Monaco was buried in the costume of a character from this opera.

OTELLO-

* Roderigo, Lodovico, and Emilia

OTELLO-

* chorus represents Venetians and Cypriots.

OTELLO-

* Antoine Coypel and Charles de la Fosse adorn a chapel here, while a painting found here shows a man on horseback looking through a telescope as he hands a map to a companion

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* Charles Le Brun, for 10 points, name this home to the Hall of Mirrors, a French palace built for Louis XIV

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* Oval Buddha Silver in one room, while a white sculpture of a deformed frog with a huge horn on its head points up towards (*) Lemoyne's ceiling painting in this location's Hercules Salon

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* Xavier Veilhan placed a sculpture of Yuri Gagarin in its Marble Hall, while Jeff Koons hung the red aluminum Lobster in its Salon of Mars

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* Vasari wrote that this artist was an atheist who left Florence for his hometown after painting an unpopular altarpiece originally commissioned for Leonardo.

PERUGINO-

* famous work depicts three separate buildings in the background of an overcast painting, at the front of which is St. Peter receiving the title objects, and symbol of the Vatican, from Jesus.

PERUGINO-

* man's polyptychs shows the nativity flanked on one side by John the Baptist and Saint Michael, and on the other by Jerome and George

PERUGINO-

* taught Pinturicchio, his most famous student's Marriage of the Virgin features a central structure taken from this artist's best known work

PERUGINO-

* American Athena and Egyptian Rocket Goddess as well as the Marilyn Monroe inspired Vanitas were created by Audrey Flack, while the Tux and Sugar watercolours came out of the work of Ralph Goings

PHOTOREALISM-

* Audrey Flack, Richard Estes, and an artist who painted grids of tiles filled with shapes which, viewed from afar, look like faces. For 10 points, name this movement to which Chuck Close belonged, which made paintings that resembled camera images.

PHOTOREALISM-

* John Salt's Tree is associated with this movement, as is the polychrome Seated Figure of John DeAndrea

PHOTOREALISM-

* Giuseppe Martucci's Opus 45 in C minor is a work for this ensemble, while a scherzo in 9/8 time distinguishes the Opus 25 in D minor of Charles Viliers Stanford, which was dedicated to Joseph Joachim.

PIANO QUINTET-

* K.515 also inspired Schubert's sole work in this genre, his final instrumental work, notably flattens the fifth in the dominant of its final V-I cadence, thereby ending with the notes D flat-C.

PIANO QUINTET-

* Mozart's works for this ensemble are his only chamber works to have an entire chapter devoted to them in Charles Rosen's The Classical Style, which claims that his K. 515 was the largest-scale use of sonata form before Beethoven

PIANO QUINTET-

* Ralph Vaughan Williams' sole work of this type adopts Baroque forms for its third movement Alla Sarabanda and its Burlesca finale, and is subtitled "Phantasy".

PIANO QUINTET-

* Roy Harris wrote a three movement composition in this genre, which opens with a passacaglia and closes with a fugue

PIANO QUINTET-

* Schubert's "Trout.;

PIANO QUINTET-

* Schubert's, which is nicknamed "Trout."

PIANO QUINTET-

* Sergei Taneyev's Opus 30 in this genre is frequently recorded with his Opus 22 Piano Trio, and Gabriel Faure's opus 89 in D minor was his first attempt in this genre, while his second added an E-flat minor scherzo and was his opus 115 in C minor.

PIANO QUINTET-

* famous selection from a work in this genre is the A major minuet from one of over a hundred works for this ensemble written by Luigi Boccherini

PIANO QUINTET-

* kind of work that supplements a string quartet with an extra viola or cello

PIANO QUINTET-

* most famous work for this ensemble has an Allegro Giusto fifth movement and a fourth movement consisting of six variations on a theme from the composer's song "Die Forelle."

PIANO QUINTET-

* prelude marked Lento opens Shostakovich's venture in G minor, and the main theme of the allegro ma non troppo last movement combines with the main theme from the Allegro Brillante first movement for a double fugue finale in Robert Schumann's work in E-flat major

PIANO QUINTET-

* works in A major has a fourth movement consisting of variations on the composer's Lied Die Forelle.

PIANO QUINTET-

* Concertos written for it include a modern one by Lowell Liebermann, as well as some by Vivaldi that were originally performed on a Baroque instrument with a similar but smaller range, the sopranino recorder

PICCOLO-

* artist of Pink Nude in a Bath

PIERRE BONNARD-

* artist painted his naked wife Marthe de Meligny in a series of paintings set in their bathroom, including a painting in which only her legs are visible inside a bathtub

PIERRE BONNARD-

* close colleague Paul Serusier to design the backdrop to Jarry's play Ubu Roi, was, with Edouard Vuillard, the chief exponent of the "Intimist" style.

PIERRE BONNARD-

* collaboration with the art dealer Ambroise Vollard culminated in his illustrations for Paul Verlaine's poetry collection Parallelement

PIERRE BONNARD-

* depictions of his wife Marthe

PIERRE BONNARD-

* little girl using an umbrella to walk across a cobblestone street while carrying a laundry basket

PIERRE BONNARD-

* painting of a child making a sand castle is part of his design for a folding screen that alternates nudes and landscapes at the top with frolicking rabbits at the bottom

PIERRE BONNARD-

* silhouetted woman wearing a coat and an ornate flowered hat accompanies a street urchin with a deformed face on this artist's poster for "La (*) revue blanche."

PIERRE BONNARD-

* woman in a dark pink dress carrying a wooden ladle with a black cat at her feet next to the title Bowl of Milk, and a woman in a red dress looks at the viewer through an open window in his The Dining Room in the Country

PIERRE BONNARD-

* woman in a red dress with white polka dots playing with a white dog and a woman in a check dress among poppies are among his Four Panels for a Screen.

PIERRE BONNARD-

* Mallarme sonnets and another is dedicated to his friend Bruce Maderna. Besides Pli Selon Pli and Rituel,

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* Paul Klee's "At the Edge of Fertile Land" gave its name to one of this man's essays, which discusses the "continuum" that surrounds the composer, and another essay claims "Schoenberg is dead."

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* Pli selon pli was, along with Karlheinz Stockhausen,

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* avant-garde French composer of The Hammer without a Master.

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* composer's longest work ends with a sudden crashing chord just after a soprano whispers the word "mort," and sets five poems by Stephane Mallarme

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* compositions is scored for alto and six instruments, including guitar, vibraphone, and Xylorimba, features the sections "The Furious Handicraft" and "Executioners of Solitude," and is based on the poetry of Rene Char

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* conducted a series of concerts in which he filled a concert hall with foam cushions and red rugs

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* major composer of the Darmstadt School

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* sixteen songs in Cummings ist der Dichter. Repons came out of work at IRCAM with electronic music, while his explicitly serialist works include Structures and (*) Polyphonie X.

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* wrote that the composers who developed twelve-tone music killed it by returning to Classical forms in his polemic "Schoenberg is Dead," and gained prominence after his second piano sonata was premiered by Yvette Grimaud

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* "Columbine" and "Night," for 10 points, name this work in sprechstimme style, an Arnold Schoenberg song cycle about a commedia dell'arte character;

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* "O Old Perfume", it reflects the composer's numerological concerns in the subtitle, which notes that it has "seven times three poems."

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* "The Dandy" and "Madonna," while the second has "Red Mass" and "Gallows,"

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* Albertine Zehme's request to set Hartleben's translations of Albert Giraud poem

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* Peter Maxwell-Davies composed Eight Songs For a Mad King for an ensemble of instruments commonly named for this work, which inspired the second and third of Stravinsky's Three Japanese Songs.

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* commedia dell-arte character, written by Arnold Schoenberg.

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* melodrama consists of twenty-one movements set to the poems of Albert Giraud, which are performed using Sprechtstimme

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* violin, flute, clarinet, cello, and piano, it was commissioned by Albertine Zehme, who sang the narration during its 1912 premiere.

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* Gabriele d'Annunzio gave the nickname the "square of miracles" to a walled area in this city surrounded by a "monumental cemetery" and a non-Florentine Duomo whose bronze doors were constructed in Giambologna's workshop

PISA-

* Vasari sgraffiti can be found on a facade in its Knights square, while Carpeaux depicted a member of its Gherardesca family devouring his sons in the Ugolino group.

PISA-

* blind arcade with Corinthian capitals, seven bells, tuned to musical scale, and several lead counterweights can be found in this city's most famous site, where Galileo allegedly conducted his cannonball experiment.;

PISA-

* Joe Rosenthal photograph that shows six U.S. military personnel atop Mount Suribachi in 1945;

RAISING THE FLAG ON IWO JIMA-

* Robert Denig attempted to learn the identities of the men depicted and Gagnon initially refused to name Ira Hayes

RAISING THE FLAG ON IWO JIMA-

* taken by Joe Rosenthal depicts six men

RAISING THE FLAG ON IWO JIMA-

* Loculi dug from the walls of ambulacra were used to house the bodies of early Christians in this city and now make up its network of catacombs

ROME-

* Temple of Vesta

ROME-

* The Bicycle Thieves and La Dolce Vita, the site of a "Holiday" taken by Gregory Peck and Audrey Hepburn.

ROME-

* Wyler directed a film where Princess Ann meets the reporter Joe Bradley while exploring this city incognito.

ROME-

* ancient buildings include the Circus Maximus and the Colosseum.

ROME-

* Francesco Maria Del Monte commissioned a painting of this saint's martyrdom

SAINT MATTHEW-

* central figure in a print that shows a man with a ponytail with his back to the viewer emoting in front of a mirror, while a pointy-chinned man holding a book looks at the central figure, who wears a blue choker and raises her right arm.

SARAH SIDDONS-

* crown and a sword can be seen in one depiction of this figure in which a man begs as a dagger is held aloft.

SARAH SIDDONS-

* depicted in paintings by Thomas Gainsborough and in a work of Joshua Reynolds depicting her as the tragic muse;

SARAH SIDDONS-

* dress with horizontal blue pinstripes and an enormous black hat in a work that inspired its painter to say (*) "confound the nose, there's no end to it!"

SARAH SIDDONS-

* Chigi Chapel and the Piccolomini Library and had stained glass windows based on a design by the teacher of Simone Martini named Duccio;

SIENA-

* Eight angel candelabras were produced for this city's cathedral by the Mannerist painter Domenico Beccafumi.

SIENA-

* Il Sodoma and Jacopo della Quercia, as well as the late Gothic artist of the Maesta.

SIENA-

* Pisa pulpit proved popular, Pisano was commissioned to design the pulpit for this city's cathedral. The "Room of the Nine" in its Palazzo Pubblico contains Ambrogio Lorenzetti's "Allegory of Good Government."

SIENA-

* Tuscan city home to the artist Duccio.

SIENA-

* artist from a school of painting in this city painted a depiction of the Holy Family that was mistaken for the work of Leonardo, and was made a cavaliere by Pope Leo X for depicting scenes from the life of Alexander the Great.

SIENA-

* city is divided into seventeen "contrade" each of which is represented in its famous horse race called the "Palio."

SIENA-

* city is home to a painting surrounded by twenty medallions that shows the Madonna and Child under a red canopy

SIENA-

* energetic ringing of a bell in its fourth section, which provokes a moment of reflection, but opens with a dance melody meant to symbolize the hustle and bustle of "The Street."

SINFONIETTA-

* fanfare of that first movement is woven into the end of the last movement, which depicts the town hall of Brno

SINFONIETTA-

* five-movement work whose title suggests a smaller scale than a symphony, a work by Leos Janacek.

SINFONIETTA-

* work was requested by the organizers of the Sokol Gymnastic Festival,

SINFONIETTA-

* Two putti holdings tablets with the inscription "Numine afflatur" flank a personification of Poetry in one of the ceiling tondos at this location

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* Schumann was inspired by a season to write his symphony of this number, which designates Vaughan Williams's Walt Whitmaninspired A Sea Symphony.

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Te Deum dominates the last three movements of such a work that features a xylophone cadenza that work is Havergal Brian's "Gothic."

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* final movement of Beethoven's symphony of this number begins with the violins repeatedly playing a partial scale

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* symphony was premiered in (*) 1800

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* group of people sit around a balcony table on the left, while on the right, a woman's white face powder gleams greenish under a gaslight

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* illustrator for Georges Clemenceau's book, At the Foot of Sinai.

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* painted Aristide (ahr-uh-STEED) Bruant, who often wore a red scarf, Louise Weber, who was nicknamed La Goulue (goo-LOO), and Jane Avril, a can-can dancer with long black stockings.

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* stern ringmaster whips a gray horse ridden by a red-haired woman in his At the Circus Fernando.

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* Dedicated to writer Alessandro Manzoni,

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* Giuseppe Capponi is primarily remembered today for being the tenor soloist in the premiere of this work, while Leontyne Price was among the soloists in the Grammy-winning 1977 version conducted by Georg Solti

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* basses and sopranos hold an ostinato note as the orchestra plays a dramatically descending and ascending melody in its famous Dies Irae section.

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* brass fanfare opens its fourth movement, an eight-part fugue scored for double chorus, while its second movement contains the tenor solo Ingemisco

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* dedicated to Alessandro Manzoni, a work by the composer of Rigoletto;

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* final movement is adapted from its composer's contribution to the earlier Messa per Rossini

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* funeral mass created by the composer of Rigoletto

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* includes a part for ophicleide, as well as a number of trumpets which surround the stage to produce a "call to judgement" during the incredibly loud Tuba mirum.

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* loud Tuba mirum and a well-known Dies Irae second section

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* one section of this work, offstage trumpets that begin very quietly are answered by the twelve brass players, three timpanis, and bass drum in an overall gradual crescendo that abruptly quiets before a bass solo

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* parts from a Libera me that was originally part of a collaborative piece in honor of the death of Rossini

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* second section begins with four hammer-like chords followed by brass chords on the on-beats and ffff bass drum on the (*) off-beats, giving off the impression of thunder and lightning.

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* soprano solo in this non-operatic work was written specifically for Teresa Stolz

VERDI'S REQUIEM-

* "Pirate Jenny", which is sung by Polly Peachum. Marc Blitzstein's 1954 English translation of that musical by this composer includes a song that begins "Oh, the shark has pretty teeth, dear / And it shows them pearly white".

WEILL-

* Ira Gershwin, he wrote a musical about a fashion magazine editor undergoing psychoanalysis, called (*) Lady in the Dark.

WEILL-

* The Threepenny Opera with Bertolt Brecht;

WEILL-

* composer of the cantata Lindbergh's Flight wrote the "September Song," and this student of Engelbert Humperdinck worte the early operas Royal Palace and The Protagonist

WEILL-

* sung by Peter Stuyvesant.

WEILL-

* two characters sing about eating native people while in the army in the "Cannon Song".

WEILL-

* wife (*) Lotte Lenya starred in some of his works, including his ragtime-influenced opera Rise and Fall of the City of Mahogany.

WEILL-

* wrote the music to a song containing the lyric "Oh, it's a long, long while / From May to December"

WEILL-

For 10 points, name this composer whose collaborations with Bertolt Brecht include the song "Mack the Knife" from The Threepenny Opera.

WEILL-

* Chalkotheke and a statue of a four-horse chariot dedicated by Eumenes II of Pergamon.

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* Sacred Way from Eleusis ended at a gate guarding the buildings here, which was called the Propylaea

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* Six statues of women called caryatids support the roof of a south porch here which named for an early king, and metopes on another building at this location depict centaurs.

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* ain building on this site was designed by Iktinos and Kallikrates and was formerly home to the Elgin marbles.

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* building at this site of the Erechtheion includes a frieze depicting a civic procession

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* building in this location has a frieze depicting a Panathenaic procession, while another is the Erechtheum;

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* colonnaded trapezoid at this site was the urban auxiliary to a structure in Brauron

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* entrance to this location inspired Carl Langhans' design for the Brandenburg Gate

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* high outcropping in Athens that is the site of the Parthenon

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* main structure on this site has a gateway called the (*) Propylaea, while another has draped female caryatids serving as supports in the projecting "porch of the maidens."

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* museum dedicated to this site but not located on it was designed by Bernard Tschumi and features a rotated top floor in order to align with it instead of the street grid.

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* site was home to the first building specifically designed to hold paintings.

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* structure on this site included sculptures of women serving as columns on its (*) Porch of the Caryatids

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* temple at this site contained a golden lamp by Callimachus and altars to Butes and Hephaestus.

ACROPOLIS OF ATHENS-

* Joseph Leidy and Ellwood Kirby also appear in this work, and Mary Clymer is one of two (*) females to appear in it

AGNEW CLINIC-

* Latin inscription on the frame calls its title figure "the most venerated and beloved man",

AGNEW CLINIC-

* artist was the subject of a statue by Samuel Murray depicting him while he was working on it.

AGNEW CLINIC-

* foreground are five figures clothed in white including the dedicatee at the left holding a scalpel.

AGNEW CLINIC-

* inscription in the frame of the painting commemorates "a venerated and beloved man" and the artist himself can be seen as the rightmost figure, listening to another man whisper in his ear.

AGNEW CLINIC-

* masectomy that is presided over by the title University of Pennsylvania surgeon, a work Thomas Eakins;

AGNEW CLINIC-

* painting commissioned to honor the retirement from teaching of a certain surgeon, a work by Thomas Eakins.

AGNEW CLINIC-

* rightmost figure in this work is the artist himself, although that depiction of the artist is actually attributed to the artist's wife, Susan

AGNEW CLINIC-

* top left hand corner of this painting, a cut off figure's hands hold a writing utensil, and another figure lays on his side behind a man wearing a brown jacket.

AGNEW CLINIC-

* very left one can see a man dressed in black resting his head on his hand whose elbow is resting on his knee bent up forming a triangle with his other leg.

AGNEW CLINIC-

* very top of this painting features a row of people mostly facing forward except for one man who lays his body down horizontally

AGNEW CLINIC-

* "Red Fortress," an elaborate palace complex built by Arab Muslims in Granada, Spain.

ALHAMBRA-

* Four channels lead water out from a fountain held up by twelve knee-high sculptures of lions within its Courtyard of the Lions.

ALHAMBRA-

* Gate of Justice

ALHAMBRA-

* Muslim palace complex in Grenada, Spain;

ALHAMBRA-

* Nasrid dynasty complex is next to the later, circular Palacio de Carlos Quinto

ALHAMBRA-

* Serello contains the Hall of the Boat and and a room whose wooden dome symbolizes the heavens, the Hall of the Ambassadors.

ALHAMBRA-

* architectural work's original furnishings include a four-foot-tall blue and gold vase with gazelles painted on it.

ALHAMBRA-

* complex with a bell in the Vela tower has one room named for the honeycomb-like mocárabe embellishments on its walls, and features the gardens of the Generalife

ALHAMBRA-

* entrance to it has inner and outer arches with a key and an upward-facing hand carved into their respective keystones

ALHAMBRA-

* garden of the Generalife was built to emulate paradise

ALHAMBRA-

* harem contains the Court of the Lions, and it was constructed by the Nasrid dynasty during the fourteenth century before being taken over by Ferdinand and Isabella in 1492

ALHAMBRA-

* Elizabeth of Valois was the subject of many of this artist's portraits since she was the court painter to Philip II of Spain.

ANGUISSOLA-

* Michaelangelo was supposedly deeply impressed with this artist's Boy Bitten by a Crayfish. This artist included a self-portrait in a depiction of Bernardino Campi making a portrait of this artist

ANGUISSOLA-

* Michelangelo's off-hand remark that it would be difficult to portray a weeping boy led this artist to create a charcoal sketch on black paper depicting Asdrubale being bitten by a crawfish

ANGUISSOLA-

* Philip II tried to have this court painter married to a member of his court after hiring her on the recommendation of the Duke of Alba

ANGUISSOLA-

* Renaissance artist from Cremona who made a painting in which her teacher Bernardino Campi paints her.

ANGUISSOLA-

* burgeoning Anthony van Dyck learnt many of his portrait techniques when he visited this then-80 year old artis

ANGUISSOLA-

* dog sits behind this artist's brother as that boy is on the knee of his father in a family portrait this artist painted at around the age of 15

ANGUISSOLA-

* frilled choker in a self-portrait that painted while approaching eighty years old

ANGUISSOLA-

* included portraits of Lucia, Minerva and Europa in a family portrait titled The Chess Game

ANGUISSOLA-

* included the inscription "Bibius Vincit" in a portrait of a boy with his dog

ANGUISSOLA-

* inspired Caravaggio to paint Boy Bitten by a Lizard.

ANGUISSOLA-

* painted a portrait of her sisters playing a game that she also depicted in another work. For 10 points, name this painter who depicted four men in wigs playing The Chess Game;

ANGUISSOLA-

* painting by this artist, Girl with a Dwarf, is thought to depict Marguerite of Savoy.

ANGUISSOLA-

* Gregorio Comanini describes this artist's creation of a musical notation system using colors instead of notes, which is lost

ARCIMBOLDO-

* collaborated with Giuseppe Meda on the gonfalone, or painted banner, of St. Ambrose of Milan

ARCIMBOLDO-

* created elaborate costume pageants for his best-known patron, including one in which that future monarch played an armored dwarf combating court members dressed as monsters and knights

ARCIMBOLDO-

* emperor Rudolf II, whom he painted as Vertumnus. and did a series on the "Four Seasons" which illustrates his tradition of using items like tree roots and dead frogs to replace facial features

ARCIMBOLDO-

* most famous of his early stained glass window designs can still be seen in the Como Cathedral

ARCIMBOLDO-

* most famous work occurred while serving as court painter for Maximilian II, whose chancellor Ulrich Zasius this artist depicted as a "Jurist."

ARCIMBOLDO-

* onarch's wunderkammer, or cabinet of curiosities, as well as a portrait of that Habsburg Emperor based on an elegy written by Sextus Propertius.

ARCIMBOLDO-

* painter's earliest commissions was working with Giuseppe Meda on frescoes for the Cathedral of Monza

ARCIMBOLDO-

* self-portrait, the numbers "6" and "1" can be seen over each eyebrow, meant to state the painter's age

ARCIMBOLDO-

* unstable Italian painter of the 16th century, who inspired Surrealist artists with his allegorical depictions of various heads.

ARCIMBOLDO-

* "Fragment X" refers to the theorized manuscript containing the final section of this work which was left incomplete at the composer's death

ART OF FUGUE-

* Due to the open scoring of the work and wide range of melodic lines, this work is suspected to be composed for keyboard, though two portions of this work cannot be played by a solo musician on a keyboard instrument.

ART OF FUGUE-

* Ferrucio Busoni's Fantasia contrappuntistica pays homage to this piece

ART OF FUGUE-

* Gustav Leonhardt and Donald Tovey hypothesized that this piece, which is of unspecified instrumentation, was intended exclusively for the (*) harpsichord

ART OF FUGUE-

* Gustav Nottebohm demonstrated the feasibility of one of its sections having four themes, inspiring Helmut Walcha to complete it

ART OF FUGUE-

* Herman Scherchen and Wolfgang Graeser both arranged this work for orchestra, since the composer did not specify on what instrument it was to be performed.

ART OF FUGUE-

* Zoltan Goncz created a "permutational matrix" to analyze the last section of this work. It was first publicly performed by Karl Straube, who used a score orchestrated by Wolfgang Graeser

ART OF FUGUE-

* abrupt end.

ART OF FUGUE-

* autograph manuscript for this composition, P200, Carl Philip Emanuel before he could finish its "Contrapunctus XIV" section

ART OF FUGUE-

* canons connect the main movements, the sixth of which is "in the French style," and the last of which was left unfinished at the composer's death, ending on a motif that spells out his name

ART OF FUGUE-

* composition consists of four canons, as well as simple, counter, double, triple, and mirror examples of the title piece type

ART OF FUGUE-

* composition which consists of fourteen Contrapuncti, written by J.S. Bach;

ART OF FUGUE-

* final unfinished portion introduces the B flat - A - C - B natural subject

ART OF FUGUE-

* first published version included a chorale attached by the composer's son, entitled "Here Before Thy Throne I Stand."

ART OF FUGUE-

* four canons and fourteen contrapuncti in D minor, for 10 points, name this work by Johann Sebastian Bach.

ART OF FUGUE-

* last of its four canons is augmented in retrograde motion, while the second is written for two voices separated by an octave

ART OF FUGUE-

* main theme consists of a D-A perfect fifth and a C sharp-C diminished fifth, and interweaves with the theme B flat-A-C-B natural in its final section, which was left unfinished

ART OF FUGUE-

* most important recording of the Roth Quartet is their 1934 performance, based on a transcription by Mary Norton and Roy Harris, of a string quartet arrangement of this piece

ART OF FUGUE-

* recurring theme throughout the work is the number 14, which is thought to be representative of the composer's last name

ART OF FUGUE-

* separated into sections by canons, including one in augmentation and contrary motion, and includes fourteen pieces labeled "Contrapunctus."

ART OF FUGUE-

* subjects is transposed up and down a 12th or a 10th, two adjacent movements of this composition are marked "alla duodecima" and "alla decima."

ART OF FUGUE-

* this book of keyboard pieces by Johann Sebastian Bach, which consists of works for multiple voices in imitative counterpoint.

ART OF FUGUE-

* title of the seventh part of this composition indicates that it consists of an augmented and diminished version of the main subject.

ART OF FUGUE-

* unfinished work by J.S. Bach showcasing a contrapuntal style of music.

ART OF FUGUE-

* "Private Life," "Country Life," and (*) "Parisian Life"

BALZAC-

* French author who set out to depict all aspects of nineteenth-century society in his Human Comedy;

BALZAC-

* Middleton's In the Mirror of the Eighth King, the face of this author appears on the walls of the buildings of a village every month

BALZAC-

* The Quest for the Absolute and The Unknown Masterpiece, this author also wrote a novel about a resident of the Pension Vouquer who is constantly selling his silver spoons in order to get by

BALZAC-

* addition to writing The Chouans (SHOE-awnz), this author created a novel in which neither Delphine nor Anastasie come to help their father after he suffers a stroke

BALZAC-

* author's works, the Marquis de Montauran leads the title peasants of Brittany in a movement against the French Revolution

BALZAC-

* novel by this author chronicles the "alchemist of Devil's House," the chemist Balthasar Claes.

BALZAC-

* parts of his nintey-five part series that inludes Pere Goriot.

BALZAC-

* title artwork is revealed to be a portrait of Catherine Lescault, and that work focuses on Frenholfer and the painter Nicholas Poussin.

BALZAC-

* wrote about Raphael Valentin, whose repeated wishing causes for the title object to shrink repeatedly.

BALZAC-

* wrote about scientist David Sechard and the aspiring poet Lucien Chardon in another work

BALZAC-

* first gained nationwide renown for her recording of the anti-lynching song "Strange Fruit." Nicknamed "Lady Day,"

BILLIE HOLLIDAY-

* jazz performer first collaborated with Lester Young, including cutting the popular single "He's Funny That Way" in 1938.

BILLIE HOLLIDAY-

* while recording with pianist Teddy Wilson

BILLIE HOLLIDAY-

* lighthearted character of his music led Giuseppe Puppo to deride this man as "Haydn's Wife," while one of his works features "Minuet of the Blind Beggars," and also depicts a garrison of soldiers signaling the midnight curfew in the "Ritirata" section

BOCCHERINI-

* man's brother produced the libretto Turno, re di Rutoli, which was never set to music, and one of his violin concertos was discovered to be a forgery of Henry Casadeus.

BOCCHERINI-

* most famous movement was popularized by the 1955 movie The Ladykillers, and is the third movement of his String Quintet in E Major.

BOCCHERINI-

* string quintet Night Music of the Streets of Madrid. His works were catalogued by Yves Gerard, and Friedrich Grutzmacher arranged the most popular version of his Cello Concerto in B-flat Major

BOCCHERINI-

* work by this composer begins with a movement representing an Ave Maria bell and ends with a movement representing the retreat of a military night watch

BOCCHERINI-

* wrote a concerto which was very loosely arranged by Friedrich Grützmacher

BOCCHERINI-

* Aved rejected the price, stating that he would only accept if portraits were as easy as the sausage that appeared in this man's The White Tablecloth

CHARDIN-

* French artist renowned for his still lifes and genre works, including 1734's Young Man Blowing Bubbles.

CHARDIN-

* House of Cards

CHARDIN-

* Late in life, this artist created a number of pastel self-portraits such as his Self-portrait with Spectacles and Self-portrait at Easel.

CHARDIN-

* attributed to his use of short parallel strokes that built up layers of pigment

CHARDIN-

* brown dog and a parrot hungrily eyeing the titular spread, while another painting on a similar theme shows a knife on a white cloth beside a pitcher on the right and a basket of green onions is located on the left along with several oysters.

CHARDIN-

* depicts a Cross of the Order of St. Michael

CHARDIN-

* earliest success, depicting a bristling cat next to a gutted fish, The Ray, was followed by notable half length portraits of children including Girl with a Shuttlecock and a picture depicting Monsieur Lenoir's Son Building a House of Cards

CHARDIN-

* early genre paintings shows seated woman performing the title action as she is aided by a servant, and the servant appears in another work wherein he shown blowing bubbles

CHARDIN-

* first commission was for two sets of decorative works entitled Attributes of the Arts and Attributes of Exploration for the Paris house of Konrad von Rothenburg, although he was better known for later works such as Jar of Olives and Kitchen Table

CHARDIN-

* no students of his own, his influence on subsequent painters, such as Lucian Freud, who made multiple copies of his The Schoolmistress,

CHARDIN-

* painter was employed under Pierre Cazes and later worked under Jean-Baptiste Van Loo while the latter was restoring Primaticcio frescoes at Fontainebleau.

CHARDIN-

* received various commissions from his friend Charles-Nicolas Cochin

CHARDIN-

* showed a boy wearing an apron sitting at a table covered with blue felt, whiling away his time producing the titular structure.

CHARDIN-

* significant step in his development as a painter was a study of the fur of his (*) dead rabbit, and he gave Louis XV a copy of one of his works which show children saying Grace, and depicted a fish on a wall in another.

CHARDIN-

* single domestic scenes like Woman Sealing a Letter, Woman Drawing Water from a Cistern, and Soap Bubbles, but evolved into more complex works like House of Cards and Saying Grace

CHARDIN-

* small plaster statue of Pigalle scattered among objects on a table

CHARDIN-

* under Aved, a woman offered 400 livres for a portrait

CHARDIN-

identify this painter of Le Benedicite and The Ray, a French painter of still lifes.

CHARDIN-

* "distant bells over the graveyard", a wooden board is pressed down on the piano's keys to produce tone clusters. The odd time signature 4 1/2 / 4 appears in its third movement, but most of this piece is written without any bar lines.

CONCORD SONATA-

* Fifth Symphony is quoted in every movement including a section that represents Beth playing the spinet for her father Bronson titled "The Alcotts."

CONCORD SONATA-

* Several lost pieces of its composer were incorporated into this work, including the Demons Dance around the Pipe and the Slaves Shuffle

CONCORD SONATA-

* constantly quotes Beethoven's Hammerklavier Sonata and Fifth Symphony, and its composer used a section of its second movement as the basis for his later work The Celestial Railroad.

CONCORD SONATA-

* final movement the three note motif "A-C-G" representing Nature is contrasted with an adaptation of the hymn "Down in the Cornfield."

CONCORD SONATA-

* performance notes state that the title figure of its fourth movement "much prefers to hear" that movement's optional flute part.

CONCORD SONATA-

* piano sonata with movements titled "Thoreau" and "Emerson" that was inspired by the transcendentalist spirit of the title locale, composed by Charles Ives.

CONCORD SONATA-

* second movement is instructed to be played "as fast as possible" using the (*) sustaining pedal throughout. It includes the four movements "The Alcotts," "Hawthorne," "Thoreau," and "Emerson." For 10 points name this piece depicting a transcendentalist hub, by Charles Ives;

CONCORD SONATA-

* second movement was partially derived from its composer's now-lost pieces The Slaves' Shuffle and Demons' Dance Around the Pipe, while this piece's final movement sees the entrance of a solo flute playing the hymn "Martyn"

CONCORD SONATA-

* work's second movement quotes Debussy's "Golliwog's Cake-Walk" and Columbia, Gem of the Oceans,

CONCORD SONATA-

* "Bonaparte's Retreat" as a "Hoe-Down" in one work, and used the Shaker tune "Simple Gifts" in another. For 10 points, name this American composer of the ballets Billy the Kid, Rodeo [roh-DAY-oh], and Appalachian Spring.

COPLAND-

* "Bonyparte."

COPLAND-

* "Buckaroo Holiday"

COPLAND-

* "Camptown Races" and features narration from the Gettysburg Address.

COPLAND-

* "Camptown Races."

COPLAND-

* "Corral Nocturne"

COPLAND-

* "Corral Nocturne" and "Buckaroo Holiday",

COPLAND-

* "Corral Nocturne" and "Saturday Night Waltz."

COPLAND-

* "Corral Nocturne" movement.

COPLAND-

* "El Mosco" and "El Palo Verde" in his work El Salon Mexico.

COPLAND-

* "El Palo Verde" and "La Jesusita" and was titled El Salon Mexico. He included in another composition the songs "Camptown Races" and "Springfield Mountain,"

COPLAND-

* "Fanfare for the Common Man"

COPLAND-

* "High Fidelity" about "What to Listen for in Music." One of his works incorporates "Springfield Mountain,"

COPLAND-

* "Hoe-Down" and premiered with Agnes DeMille dancing the role of the Cowgirl.

COPLAND-

* "Hoe-Down" movement. He composed a ballet choreographed by Martha Graham that incorporates the Shaker hymn "Simple Gifts."

COPLAND-

* "Hoe-Down."

COPLAND-

* "I ride an old paint," "McLeod's Reel," and William H.

COPLAND-

* "Once I thought I'd never grow tall as this fence," the day before her graduation

COPLAND-

* "Prologue" movement opens with two solo trumpets over a drumroll. That piece also includes "Dance" and "Burlesque" movements and is called Music for the Theatre. He dedicated his twelve-tone Piano Fantasy to the memory of William Kappel, He wrote a composition for trumpet, English horn, and string orchestra, which was based on

COPLAND-

* "Saturday Night Waltz" ;

COPLAND-

* "Saturday Night Waltz" and a "Buckaroo Holiday."

COPLAND-

* "doppio movimento" movement where a solo clarinet introduces five variations on a traditional melody.

COPLAND-

* A Lincoln Portrait composed a "Hoe-Down" for Rodeo.

COPLAND-

* A Lincoln Portrait was choreographed by Martha Graham and included a theme based on the Shaker melody "Simple Gifts" and a "Hoedown" movement. For 10 points, name this American composer of Appalachian Spring and Rodeo

COPLAND-

* American composer of Fanfare for the Common Man.

COPLAND-

* Benny Goodman commissioned a clarinet concerto from this composer. One of his tone poems is about a "popular type dance hall in Mexico City" and is entitled El Salon Mexico

COPLAND-

* Bliss family's fiftieth anniversary, this composer wrote a Nonet for Strings on the commission of Dumbarton Oaks

COPLAND-

* Clarinet Concerto to be played by Benny Goodman, and he incorporated the folk-song "El Palo Verde" into his El Salon Mexico. He composed music for a ballet that incorporates the Shaker hymn "Simple Gifts"

COPLAND-

* Clarinet Concerto was commissioned by Benny Goodman

COPLAND-

* Eugene Goosens

COPLAND-

* Eugene Goossens commissioned a brass-and-percussion piece by this composer that he would later incorporate into the finale of his Third Symphony

COPLAND-

* Eugene Goossens into a finale for his third symphony.

COPLAND-

* Eugene Goossens-sponsored contest inspired movement four of his Third Symphony.

COPLAND-

* Four Saints in Three Acts to write El Salon Mexico, and his clarinet concerto unusually contains only two movements linked by a cadenza

COPLAND-

* Gettysburg Address in Lincoln Portrait

COPLAND-

* Gettysburg address in his Lincoln Portrait. One of this composer's ballets includes the sections (*) "Buckaroo Holiday" and "Hoe-Down."

COPLAND-

* Grohg and Hear Ye! Hear Ye! as well as a work which begins with the song "The Open Prairie"

COPLAND-

* Henry Wallace speech provides the title for a piece he composed for Eugene Goossens and incorporated into the finale of his third symphony.

COPLAND-

* Horace Everett on The Tender Land

COPLAND-

* Irwin Shaw's play Quiet City.

COPLAND-

* Militant, Cryptic, Dogmatic, Subjective, Jingo, Prophetic.

COPLAND-

* Molto ritmico entitled Dance Panels, and only the last two movements were premiered of his Statements:

COPLAND-

* Mr. Splinters delivers a graduation dress for the senior Laurie Moss

COPLAND-

* Nosferatu about a sorcerer who resurrects zombies solely for his own enjoyment.

COPLAND-

* Of Mice and Men and a work where the tomboyish (*) Cowgirl kisses the Roper during the Hoe-Down

COPLAND-

* Pennsylvania farmhouse, which was commissioned by Martha Graham

COPLAND-

* Roper and Cowgirl kiss, the "Hoe-down".

COPLAND-

* Ruben Campos and Frances Toor

COPLAND-

* Serge Koussevitsky commissioned this man to write his Symphony for Organ and Orchestra.

COPLAND-

* Short Symphony

COPLAND-

* Short Symphony and other experimentations with jazz led Benny Goodman to commission his Clarinet Concerto, while the Bible inspired his 4 Motets and In the Beginning

COPLAND-

* Short Symphony as well as his Symphony for (*) Organ and Orchestra, which is dedicated to his teacher Nadia Boulanger

COPLAND-

* The Cat and the Mouse

COPLAND-

* The Tender Land and Quiet City wrote a tone poem whose refrain comes from the Mexican folk song "El Palo Verde"

COPLAND-

* Third Symphony, celebrating the end of World War II, recalls his own Fanfare for the (*) Common Man

COPLAND-

* What to Listen For in Music, earned Oscar nominations for his film score to Of Mice and Men.

COPLAND-

* arrangement of the Shaker hymn "Simple Gifts."

COPLAND-

* ballet based on Nosferatu, entitled Grohg, in Hear Ye! Hear Ye!,

COPLAND-

* cadenza played by a woodwind soloist.

COPLAND-

* composed a concerto in only two movements, linked by a cadenza, the second of which is a rondo based on Latin American themes. Another of this composer's works is a song cycle based on twelve Emily Dickinson poems

COPLAND-

* composer ends in 12-note chords the composer called "aggregates", and starts with three chords that each contain four notes of the piece's tone row. This composer of Connotations wrote a clarinet concerto whose two movements are linked with a cadenza featuring Latin American themes, and that was commissioned by Benny Goodman.

COPLAND-

* composer's Piano Variations is quoted in the "Dogmatic" movement of his work Statements

COPLAND-

* e "El Mosco" and "El Palo Verde" in a piece inspired by a dance hall, and another piece by him includes Foster's "Camptown Races," "Springfield Mountain,"

COPLAND-

* e "Mexican Dance" and "The Open Prairie,"

COPLAND-

* first published work by this composer is a "scherzo humoresque" which uses frantic piano runs to imitate a chase between two animals, while another work by him is based on such folk songs as "El Paolo Verde"

COPLAND-

* first symphony by this composer, written at the request of Serge Koussevitsky, was titled Symphony for Organ and Orchestra.

COPLAND-

* folk song "Bonaparte's Retreat."

COPLAND-

* folk tune "Bonaparte's Retreat

COPLAND-

* foster patriotism during World War II

COPLAND-

* full orchestra accompanies excerpts from The Gettysburg Address in another work by this composer, who also wrote El Salón Mexico and a work that features a notable trumpet introduction.

COPLAND-

* full orchestrated score to his most-performed ballet was recorded in 1999 under the interpretation of Michael Tilson Thomas, a renowned conductor of the works of this man, whose piano sonata was adapted into Doris Humphrey's dance "Day on Earth

COPLAND-

* he Bride and her husband "quiet and strong in their new house"

COPLAND-

* heavy use of the oboe and bassoon. He included Camptown Race

COPLAND-

* high B-flat flourish in the closing cadenza coda of a concerto by this composer was removed because it was too difficult for the soloist to read off a score.

COPLAND-

* incidental music to Irwin Shaw's play Quiet City and an opera entitled The Tender Land

COPLAND-

* inspired by Henry Wallace's optimistic speech on the outlook of the middle class.

COPLAND-

* inspired by dancehall music and folk songs like "El Palo Verde" to write El Salón México.

COPLAND-

* life of Billy the Kid

COPLAND-

* man composed a work based on a visit to a dance hall with Carlos Chavez that incorporated Mexican folk music, his El Salon Mexico

COPLAND-

* necromancer in Grohg.

COPLAND-

* newlyweds on the (*) frontier, incorporating the Shaker hymn "Simple Gifts."

COPLAND-

* opens and closes with the "Open Prairie" theme and depicts the capture of the titular outlaw.

COPLAND-

* opera about Martin and the farm girl Laurie, The Tender Land, and used the folk song "El Palo Verde" as a refrain in another work

COPLAND-

* premiered a tone poem this man based on folk songs like "La Jesusita" and "El Mosco."

COPLAND-

* premiered by conductor Serge Koussevitzky (cow-seh-VIT-ski), including the third, which adds a woodwind duet to an earlier piece celebrating American soldiers in World War II.

COPLAND-

* produced a piece that opens with loud percussion followed by the trumpets playing the rising notes F-B flat-F

COPLAND-

* rendition of "Springfield Mountain" and closes with a narrator reading the (*) "Gettysburg Address". "El Malacate" and "El Palo Verde" are two movements of his piece named for a Mexican dance hall.

COPLAND-

* rote an opera in which Top is an itinerant worker who enlists Martin's help in getting Grandma Moss drunk at the beginning of the second act, and he wrote incidental music for an Irvin Shaw play with trumpet, cor anglais, and string orchestra

COPLAND-

* sextet for string quartet, piano, and clarinet consists of material salvaged from a symphony he dedicated to Carlos Chavez

COPLAND-

* sole piano quartet uses an eleven-tone serial scale, and he wrote the zombie ballet Grohg, whose music was adapted into his Dance Symphony

COPLAND-

* spoken-word "portrait" of a former President, a work that quoted "Camptown Races," and he wrote the song "The Open Prairie" for

COPLAND-

* student of Nadia Boulanger

COPLAND-

* student of Nadia Boulanger used a hymn celebrating simplicty and freedom in a ballet he collaborated on with Martha Graham that work joins Billy the Kid and Rodeo among this composer's ballets and is called Appalachian Spring

COPLAND-

* symphonies was later adapted into a sextet for piano, clarinet, and string quartet, but received its premiere under the baton of Carlos Chavez

COPLAND-

* third movement of this man's third symphony is marked Andantino quasi allegretto and features a vaguely Latin American rhythm before transitioning uninterrupted into a finale marked Molto deliberato-Allegro risulto.

COPLAND-

* "let us sing" after hearing that the singer of "Friends, the Hour Has Come" has killed himself due to the fact that "the tyrant's commands are quite irrational."

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* Busenello's libretto begins with Hope, Fortune, and Virtue introducing the plot in a prologue

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* Claudio Monteverdi;

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* Comic relief in act two of this opera sees Damigella flirt with Valletto, a page who had earlier threatened to burn another character's beard off.

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* Seneca tries to persuade the major male character of this opera to remain with Octavia, rather than divorcing her to marry the fiancée of Otho

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* dressed in his wife Drusilla's clothes, which eventually leads to their exile

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* first act begins with Otone returning home, only to find that his wife having an affair

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* historical opera about Nero's second marriage, written by Claudio Monteverdi.

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* lead soprano and the poet Lucan sing and drink together after the philosopher Seneca is forced to commit suicide in this opera, which ends with Ottavia leaving Rome and Nero crowning the titular empress.

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* murder plot prevented by Cupid leads to a false accusation against (*) Drusilla in this opera, which includes the farewell song "Addio Roma."

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* scene follows a prologue in which Cupid interrupts an argument between (*) Virtue and Fortune

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* title character of this opera sings "Hope, you continue to beguile my heart," and joins in a finale duet, "Pur ti miro, pur ti godo."

CORONATION OF POPPEA-

* Before this opera's first act ends with the "Night Chorus," one of the antagonists expounds on the nature of freedom in "Those Birds Flying Above Us."

DEATH OF KLINGHOFFER-

* Marilyn does not learn the truth until the end. For 10 points name this opera featuring dueling Jewish and Palestinian choruses, written about the 1985 Achille Lauro hijacking by John Adams;

DEATH OF KLINGHOFFER-

* child named Didi, sung by a Swiss grandmother, and the Captain's opening song, "It was just after 1:15," provide different narrative viewpoints in this minimalist opera, which features such characters as Rambo, Molqi, and the title character's wife Marilyn, and explores the tenuous history of Israel-Palestine relations.

DEATH OF KLINGHOFFER-

* efforts to emulate Bach's passion settings can be seen in such interspersed choruses as the one retelling the story of Hagar at the start of the second act

DEATH OF KLINGHOFFER-

* opera about the murder of a Jewish passenger on the hijacked Achille Lauro, composed by John Adams.

DEATH OF KLINGHOFFER-

* second act starts with a chorus about Hagar and Ishmael,

DEATH OF KLINGHOFFER-

* title event happens offstage between the second and third acts and results in a (*) corpse singing a "Gymnopedie,"

DEATH OF KLINGHOFFER-

* "Sleep" and "Judgment" themes were identified by August Jaeger, and "'Softly and gently, dearly-ransomed soul" is sung by the Angel at the end of this work, while the choir notably sings "'Praise to the Holiest in the height."

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* Part 2 includes the lullaby "Softly and Gently" as sung by a chorus of angels, while the whole work begins with an orchestral prelude that segues into the title figure's first words: "Jesu, Maria."

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* Recordings of this work by Barbirolli with Janet Baker and by Gladys Ripley pair it with the composer's song cycle Sea Pictures

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* composed for the Birmingham music festival, it depicts the title man's journey from death to his encounter with God in Heaven

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* composer of this work quoted Ruskin's Sesame and Lilies in writing "This is the best of me... this, if anything of mine, is worth your memory" on the manuscript score.

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* contains an instruction that every instrument must "exert its fullest force," that climactic section was added on the advice of its composer's friend August Jaeger.

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* oratorio based on a poem by Cardinal John Newman, a work by Edward Elgar.

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* oratorio whose libretto is taken from a poem by John Henry Newman, a work of Edward Elgar;

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* part 1 features a vision of demons before a character sings "Into thy hands."

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* second section of this work is played in triple time. The opening theme is structured around the first four notes, A, G sharp, A, G natural,

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* title character is referred to as "the soul" during its second part, and converses with a priest during the first section

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* title character's final singing of "Sanctus fortis" is marked piangendo, and the title figure is told "Proficiscere, anima Christiana" after singing "Novissima ora est."

DREAM OF GERONTIUS-

* company designed the Budapest-Nyugati Railway Terminal, and he designed the first bridge at Cubzac, which was redesigned by his grandson

EIFFEL-

* designed is gaining new pavilions on its first floor designed by Moatti-Rivière that are brown and red sheet metal on two sides and the roof, with glass fronts and backs

EIFFEL-

* designed railway stations in Santiago, Chile and Budapest, Hungary

EIFFEL-

* designed the steel framework for the Statue of Liberty and a thousand-foot-tall structure for the 1889 World's Fair;

EIFFEL-

* four lattice girders that are separate at the bottom. Name this architect who is the namesake of what became the tallest structure in the world in 1889, a tower in Paris.

EIFFEL-

* jailed after being implicated in a failed Panama Canal project, for which he designed the locks

EIFFEL-

* named for this person is at one end of the Champ de Mars

EIFFEL-

* "The Coming and Departure of Quetzalcoatl" and "Cortez and the Modern Era"

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* Baker Library in Dartmouth College, it includes a panel depicting figures in academic robes watching a skeleton give birth to another skeleton

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* Jose Clemente Orozco about the history of the title continent;

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* Snakes come out of the sea as a blonde-bearded figure in a white robe points to the right in one part of this work, while in another section a skeleton lying on a pile of books gives birth to dead ideas

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* golden patch of wheat field contrasts with a pile of golden coins in this work, another section of which includes an "eternal flame" burning underneath a figure buried in flower wreaths

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* gray cloaked figure hugs a cross behind an armored man carrying a sword, at whose feet lies a pile of bodies being devoured by a device with a large black pillar, called "The Machine.

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* horde of stern identical-looking blonde children are depicted near a barnhouse in one section of this work, which also includes three sections on "Modern Industrial Man."

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* mural housed in the Baker Library at Dartmouth College, painted by Jose Orozco.

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* part of this work depicts vultures in clerical collars holding keys, while another of its sections depicts a schoolhouse, a barn, and a town meeting behind a woman surrounded by expressionless children.

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* sections portrays the corpse of an unknown soldier covered in wreaths and a multicolored flag.

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* skinless Christ holding an axe stands above a cross and in front of a pile of machinery in another part of this work, whose final parts depict the construction of a steel building

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* twenty-four panels include "Modern Human Sacrifice," "The Departure of Quetzalcoatl," and "Gods of the Modern World."

EPIC OF AMERICAN CIVILIZATION-

* The Reward of" it.

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* Tom Nero, who progresses from brutality to animals to outright murder, for fifteen points, identify this series of engravings by William Hogarth;

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* awesome series of engravings which leads up to the hanging and dissection of Tom Nero, a work by William Hogarth.

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* background of this work's first scene features a cat tied to two bladders being thrown out a window. The second scene depicts four fat barristers trapped in a fallen carriage, whose driver is in the midst of beating a horse

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* central figure of this work is pictured inserting an arrow into a dog's rectum in the first scene, and is grabbed by men carrying pitchforks after murdering his pregnant lover Ann Gill in its third scene

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* crescent moon, a bat, and a curious looking man who leans over a fence with his lantern.

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* depicts a horse collapsed on the ground as a man beats it

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* first work in this series sees a bird's eyes being burned out while an arrow is shoved up the ass of a dog, and its setting is similar to that of it's creator's previous Gin Lane

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* set at Thavies Inn Gate, and appears before the aforementioned depictions of the titular concept "In Perfection"

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* work in this series includes two skeletons on opposite sides of a room as a dog takes a bite into an apple

FOUR STAGES OF CRUELTY-

* "Favrile" type of this medium was used in the studio of an American artist to produce (*) lampshade

GLASS-

* Colored pieces of this appear in Tiffany lamps. For 10 points, name this transparent material, used to make spectacles and "stained" windows.

GLASS-

* Dale Chihuly

GLASS-

* Germania, soda-lime, and borosilicate types

GLASS-

* Hellenistic period, the millefiori technique was developed, allowing people to create intricate designs in it

GLASS-

* Limoges and Murano were major centers where raw material for this medium was produced

GLASS-

* Louis Comfort Tiffany produced many objects using this medium, which in versions including metallic pigments was used in Gothic cathedrals for their "rose windows".

GLASS-

* Millennium Park's Crown Fountain is made of blocks of this material, and I.M. Pei used triangular panels of this material in the (*) Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and a pyramid in front of the Louvre

GLASS-

* Natural ones, such as obsidian, are usually produced in lava flows. It is cooled through its transition temperature quickly enough so that a crystal lattice cannot form, hence they are amorphous;

GLASS-

* light green type of this, called trinitite, was formed as a result of the Trinity nuclear test

GLASS-

* studied at the famed Toledo Museum of Art studio under Harvey Littleton

GLASS-

* "father of" this medium was known as Blek le Rat, since he believed that rats were the only free animals

GRAFFITI-

* 1970s, an artist who often signed his artworks "SAMO" (SAME-oh) created many works in this medium in Manhattan's Lower East Side

GRAFFITI-

* Exit Through the Gift Shop, was made by an artist of this medium known for his feuds with King Robbo

GRAFFITI-

* Jean-Michel Basquiat and practiced by the anonymous English artist Banksy;

GRAFFITI-

* Rhys Ifans (REESE EE-vons) narrates a "mockumentary" directed by an artist in this medium that follows the immigrant Thierry Guetta

GRAFFITI-

* Turkish artist Burhan Dogancy was known for photographing thousands of works in this artistic medium for his posters

GRAFFITI-

* film Exit Through the Gift Shop

GRAFFITI-

* includes a work in which a rioter with a backwards cap and a scarf around his mouth prepares to throw a bouquet of flowers.

GRAFFITI-

* mononymic Banksy and Jean-Michel Basquiat (boss-KYAAH) were practitioners of, for 10 points, what form of street art often considered to be vandalism?

GRAFFITI-

* photo is part of a series by Brassaï on this medium, which heavily influenced Jean Dubuffet.

GRAFFITI-

* photograph of a work in this medium shows the Cross of Lorraine painted in white over a wash of black paint that drips down in long streaks.

GRAFFITI-

* symbol of a three-pointed crown and was called SAMO

GRAFFITI-

* 1932 manifesto defines their work in contrast to the (*) "Pictorialist,"

GROUP F/64-

* MH de Young Memorial Museum

GROUP F/64-

* Members of this artistic group included Alma Lavenson, Henry Swift, Consuelo Kanaga, Preston Holder, John Paul Edwards, and Sonya Noskowiak

GROUP F/64-

* first show was at the M. H. de Young Memorial Museum in San Francisco

GROUP F/64-

* flat plane of ground glass that reflected the scene, works like Dunes, Oceano and Succulent attempted to capture sharp-detail.

GROUP F/64-

* graphic arts and painting as opposed to the pure or "straight" style of photography this group advocated.

GROUP F/64-

* group formed by such figures as William Van Dyke, Edward Weston and Ansel Adams named after the smallest aperture of a large-format camera.

GROUP F/64-

* manifesto, likely written largely by Willard van Dyke, advocated elimination of all "qualities of technique, composition or idea, derivative of any other art form."

GROUP F/64-

* one member of this group called "previsualization,

GROUP F/64-

* three official exhibitions

GROUP F/64-

* Tommaso Portinari kneels naked in a golden pan while a red-caped Christ rests his feet on a golden ball in another painting

HANS MEMLING-

* front center panel of that triptych, a man kneels whilewearing a collar of gilt roses, demonstrating his Yorkist allegiance as Jesus crumples a page in the Virgin's book and reaches toward a pear.

HANS MEMLING-

* manger behind the Virgin in his Adoration of the Magi features a circular room with stone arches, and he used multiple 90-degree turns to generate hook patterns in his namesake carpets

HANS MEMLING-

* triptych by this man consists of a withered dead body with a skull for a head on the left, a plump woman vainly looking in a mirror in the center, and a horned demon with a second face on its stomach stomping damned souls with its chicken feet on the right

HANS MEMLING-

* triptych by this painter of the Triptych of (*) Earthly Vanity and Divine Salvation was captured by pirates and taken to its current place of display in Gdansk

HANS MEMLING-

* whitish tones to depict St. Christopher and St. Anthony Abbot as statues in alcoves on the backside of onework

HANS MEMLING-

* Engelberg Humperdinck based on a Brothers Grimm fairy tale

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* Engelbert Humperdinck opera about kids who find a gingerbread house;

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* Richard Strauss conducted the 1893 premiere of this opera, in which the title characters are awoken by the Dew Fairy before encountering an evil witch

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* The Tales of Hoffman, but its first and second acts transition with mirroring songs of the Sandman and the Dew Fairy

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* antagonist of this opera jumps around in glee while singing the aria "Hurr, hopp, hopp, hopp."

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* broom maker who drunkenly returns home after selling all his brooms at a wedding.

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* not originally written in English, this opera is usually performed in America in Norman Kelley's English translation.

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* "Serenade of an Abruzzi mountaineer to his mistress" and "March of the pilgrims singing their evening prayer."

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* "The Orgy of Brigands," and is played by the solo viola player. After completing its first movement, its composer sent it to this piece's commissioner, Niccolò Paganini, who then decided not to play it. Based on a poem by Lord Byron, this is, for 10 points, what second symphony of Hector Berlioz?

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* "suggested by two harp-notes doubled by the flutes, oboes and horns", and in the scherzo, the oboe and piccolo represent pifferi. It used material from its composer's unfinished Rob Roy

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* Chrétien Urhan was the soloist at the premiere of this piece, whose main theme was borrowed from the composer's earlier overture about Rob Roy.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* E-major second movement alternates between chords for strings and harp and for horns and bassoons, all marked with four p's.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* Niccolo Paganini, this is, FTP, what viola showpiece by Hector Berlioz, adapted from a Lord Byron poem?

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* Paganini commissioned this piece after acquiring a Stradivarius viola, and the viola part portrays the melancholy title character.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* Partially inspired by the composer visit to the region of Abruzzo, where all of the movements are set, FTP, name this second symphony by Hector Berlioz which was inspired by and takes its title from a poem by Lord Byron;

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* began when Paganini requested a solo work to show off his new Stradivarius viola, but developed into a series of four orchestral scenes with an extensive part for solo viola representing the titular literary traveler

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* chiming of convent bells in its second movement

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* commissioner of this piece declined to premiere it, when he discovered that there were too many rests for the solo viola, which represents the title character

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* commissioner sent the composer a letter telling him to request 20,000 francs from the Baron de Rothschild because, "Beethoven being dead, only [you] can make him live again."

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* composer used the money given to him for his later Romeo et Juliette.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* composer's memoirs reveal this work features "two harp-notes doubled by the flutes, oboes, and horns"

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* eminently amusing essay on this work, Donald Tovey calls its composer "the whitest liar since Cyrano de Bergerac"

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* four years after the Symphonie Fantastique, for 10 points, name this symphony inspired by Lord Byron poem, by Hector Berlioz.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* harp and horns imitate bells in its second movement, which, like the Italian Symphony, depicts a pilgrim's march

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* theme was borrowed from the discarded Rob Roy Overture and it includes movements titled "March of the Pilgrims" and "Orgy of the Brigands."

HAROLD IN ITALY-

This work ends with an "Orgy of the Brigands", and Paganini objected to this work because he did not get enough time playing the viola, though the viola does represent the title character. For 10 points, name this symphony by Hector Berlioz, based on a work of Lord Byron.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* Samuel Rogers' Italy was the inspiration for this artist's "Ginevra," while John Milton inspired his "Il Penseroso."

HIRAM POWERS-

* Venus de Medici served as the basis for his most famous sculpture, which depicts a nude woman holding a chain with a locket and a cross on it while her hands are shackled together.

HIRAM POWERS-

* began his career making wax figures of characters from Dante's Inferno and moved to sculpting busts of such patrons as Jacob Burnett and Nicholas Longworth, the latter of whom he paid tribute to with his Eve Disconsolate.

HIRAM POWERS-

* depicted a certain woman holding an apple to her chest in one work and grasping her chest after making a fateful decision in another

HIRAM POWERS-

* marble work by this man showing a woman clad only in a Native American skirt is entitled Last of the Tribe.

HIRAM POWERS-

* masterpiece was an adaptation of the Venus di Medici showing a nude woman holding a cross and chained to a post. FTP, identify this American neoclassical sculptor of the Greek Slave;

HIRAM POWERS-

* only male nude sculpted by this man was one of a conch-shell holding child, the Fisher Boy, while his female sculptures include The Last of the Tribes, a rendition of an Indian girl, and California, an allegorical take on the Gold Rush

HIRAM POWERS-

* sculpture by this artist shows a woman leaning on a large quartz crystal while holding a diving rod, was inspired by the 1849 Gold Rush, and is entitled California

HIRAM POWERS-

* sculptures are (*) Eve Tempted and Eve Disconsolate.

HIRAM POWERS-

* "I always voted at my party's call, And I never thought of thinking for myself at all"

HMS PINAFORE-

* "I'm called Little Buttercup" and "A British tar," it is subtitled "The Lass That Loved a Sailor."

HMS PINAFORE-

* "No, never" to "Well, hardly ever," as he is repeatedly asked "What, never?"

HMS PINAFORE-

* "hardly ever" swears, and that character, Corcoran, is revealed to have been switched with another character at birth

HMS PINAFORE-

* Gilbert and Sullivan comic opera set aboard the title ship.

HMS PINAFORE-

* Gilbert and Sullivan operetta set aboard the title ship

HMS PINAFORE-

* arrival of Sir Joseph Porter to the title (*) location, and ends with Sir Joseph consenting to the marriage of Josephine and Ralph Rackstraw.

HMS PINAFORE-

* beginning of this opera, a woman boards a ship anchored at Portsmouth and offers "snuff and tobacc-y" to its sailors

HMS PINAFORE-

* decides to elope with her lover when her suitor pleads that "love levels all ranks," prompting her father to yell "Why, (*) damme, it's too bad!," breaking his oath never to swear

HMS PINAFORE-

* opera uses the melody of a traditional hornpipe in several of its vocal lines, including one in which a man sings about his promotion from an office boy at a law firm to his current position

HMS PINAFORE-

* song explaining how he achieved his high position, "When I was a lad."

HMS PINAFORE-

* song from this opera quoting "Der Erlkonig" and parodying Il trovatore, a woman confesses to a "long-concealed crime."

HMS PINAFORE-

* work lampoons the idea that "love levels all ranks" by revealing that two of its characters, including Captain Corcoran, were switched at birth.

HMS PINAFORE-

* Barely visible in the back left is the asylum of Salpetriere at the end of a long line of green trees, through which figures can be seen walking on a hill on the right.

HORSE FAIR-

* Cornelius Vanderbilt bought this painting from A.T. Stewart and donated it to the Met.

HORSE FAIR-

* Two men in coveralls stand at its left, while a man with an unbuttoned collar strides towards its center

HORSE FAIR-

* artist obtained permission from the Police Prefect to ►come dressed in trousers and waistcoat to make her sketches of the percherons for this canvas.

HORSE FAIR-

* best-known work by Rosa Bonheur, which depicts the selling of some animals.

HORSE FAIR-

* best-known work by Rosa Bonheur, which depicts the selling of some animals;

HORSE FAIR-

* canvas, which stands 8 feet high and 16 feet wide, depicts the dusty brown Boulevard de l'Hospital

HORSE FAIR-

* central dome of the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital is visible in the left background of this painting, whose setting is the dirty street of a tree-lined Paris boulevard

HORSE FAIR-

* central scene, two white animals walk away from the viewer while a man raises a whip in an effort to control two bucking stallions

HORSE FAIR-

* Austrian pupil of Mozart who composed a still-performed trumpet concerto and wrote a "Complete Theoretical and Practical" manual for playing the piano.

HUMMEL-

* B minor piano concerto is the best known of his eight piano concerti, and heavily influenced the piano concerti of Chopin

HUMMEL-

* Parting of the Red Sea included a "Rondo pastorale" finale in his violin sonata

HUMMEL-

* Schubert composed his Trout Quintet for an ensemble that got tired of playing this man's piano quintet

HUMMEL-

* composer's unusually scored works include a double concerto for piano and violin in G Major, as well as a mandolin concerto for Bartholomeo Bortolazzi.

HUMMEL-

* concerto by this composer is usually played today in the key of E flat instead of its original E, and, like Joseph Haydn's work of the same type, was composed for Anton Weidinger.

HUMMEL-

* oratorio by this composer that lay undiscovered in the British Library for a century, the Destroying Angel concludes an act whose highlight is the duet between Aaron and Moses

HUMMEL-

* piano concerto by this composer features a middle Larghetto movement in G major and does not employ any strings

HUMMEL-

* composer of these works created some new material for a piano four-hands version of the second released before the last four, which were added from 1882 to 1885

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* eighth of these is sometimes called "Lento a capriccio", and Franz Doppler collaborated with their composer to orchestrate six of these

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* entire collection of nineteen has Rabbe number 106 and Berlioz set a scene in their namesake location to incorporate the fifteenth, in A minor, in The Damnation of Faust.

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* form of a slow introduction, or lassu, followed by a faster friska section, and the most-famous second one of these, in C sharp minor, included space for the performer to include his or her own cadenza.

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* inspired a pair of similarly-titled and structured works for violin and piano by Bela Bartok, and the fifteenth of these piano works uses the Racoczy March as its main theme

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* pieces are structured in the verbunkos style, and open with a lassan, or slow beginning, followed by a friska, or fast conclusion. Including pieces titled "Heroide-elegiaque,"

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* series of nineteen gypsy music-inspired compositions so named for the country of their composer's origin, by Franz Liszt.

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* solo piano pieces, Searle 244 the best-known works of Franz Liszt, named for his country of origin;

HUNGARIAN RHAPSODIES-

* dangerous process, smiths who forge traditional bronze instruments in this country often ritually assume the guise of the culture hero Panji.

INDONESIA-

* ethnic group in this country produces a style of music called kebyar, which translates as "the flowering of music."

INDONESIA-

* five-note slendro or seven-note pélog scales

INDONESIA-

* pairs of instruments tuned slightly apart to make a shimmering sound called ombak

INDONESIA-

* partake in an elegant dance in this country known as srimpi, often within a pendopo pavilion

INDONESIA-

* pesindhèn singer is part of an ensemble of music, which consists of the gambang - that is played with a mallet, as well as knotted gongs

INDONESIA-

* repertoire includes the gamelan, which people play on Sumatra and Java.

INDONESIA-

* theater from this country uses stock comic characters called panakawan

INDONESIA-

* wax-resist cloth-dyeing technique batik comes from this country. For 10 points, name this home of gamelan whose temple complex of Borobudur is found on Java;

INDONESIA-

* wayang kulit (*) shadow puppetry is home to a Sailendra dynasty temple complex whose levels represent the planes of Mahayana Buddhist cosmology.

INDONESIA-

* zither-like kacapi and the stringed non-Indian siter, which is unusually tuned to both the slendro pentatonic scale and the pelog heptatonic scale.

INDONESIA-

* British architect who designed the Banqueting House at Whitehall;

INIGO JONES-

* architect designed costumes for performances of The Hue and Cry After Cupid and The Masque of Blackness, and used a double-cube design for the interior of a building whose ceiling is decorated with Rubens' Apotheosis of James I.

INIGO JONES-

* building designed by this architect was refaced with Portland stone in the 19th century, and is topped by a large balustrade that caps a row of seven windows and alternating Ionic and Corinthian pilasters

INIGO JONES-

* designed a "double-cube" room at the Wilton House that contains portraits of the Pembroke family

INIGO JONES-

* designed by this man is the only remaining part of a destroyed complex a few blocks from Parliament in London

INIGO JONES-

* designed his country's first self-supporting spiral staircase, the Tulip stairs

INIGO JONES-

* disciple of Palladio designed Britain's first classically inspired building, the Queen's House in Greenwich, in the 1610s

INIGO JONES-

* double-cube room contains a ceiling with nine fresco segments, the central of which is ovular and depicts the Apotheosis of James I as executed by Peter Paul Rubens

INIGO JONES-

* seventeenth century English architect who designed the Banqueting House at Whitehall Palace.

INIGO JONES-

* tiny rusticated basement windows, atop which are two stories of windows, the lower flanked by Ionic columns and the higher by Corinthian ones.

INIGO JONES-

* "New Wave" was inspired by a documentary short about a leper colony called This House is Black

IRAN-

* 'It is you who are hidden."' That film set in this country ends with a sequence in which an ex-convict holds a pot of flowers while riding on his friend's motorcycle

IRAN-

* Best Foreign Language Film Oscar was 2011's A Separation

IRAN-

* after his beloved cow disappears. Nader hires the lower-class Razieh to care for his father, who has Alzheimer's disease in a film from here.

IRAN-

* director from this country won a Palme d'Or for depicting a man who searches for others to bury him after his suicide in A Taste of Cherry

IRAN-

* film set here follows Hossain Sabzian, who conned the Ahankhah family by impersonating its filmmaker Mohsen Makhmalbaf.

IRAN-

* home country of Abbas Kiarostami and Asghar Farhadi is also depicted in a French film in which Marji's uncle Anoosh is released from prison.

IRAN-

* immigrant family in House of Sand and Fog is from this country.

IRAN-

* leper colony in this country is the subject of the film The House is Black

IRAN-

* on-trial protagonist states "I asked the Muse why he was hidden.

IRAN-

* setting of A Separation and Close-Up, whose directors include Asghar Farhadi and Abbas Kiarostami.

IRAN-

* strict censorship on foreign films that was depicted in a black-and-white animated film adapted from Marjane Satrapi's graphic novel Persepolis;

IRAN-

* this country's New Wave follows Masht's hay consumption and paranoia about being kidnapped by the Bolouris

IRAN-

* Bach piece described by this adjective was a concerto for solo harpsichord that was published with the French Overture

ITALIAN-

* Tchaikovsky's opus 45, and this adjective also describes a serenade composed by Hugo Wolf

ITALIAN-

* Wanda Landowska's seminal 1933 LP of the Goldberg Variations, on harpsichord, included Bach's Chromatic Fantasia & Fugue and a piece named for this adjective.

ITALIAN-

* aforementioned symphony incorporates a saltarello dance in its final movement. FTP, name this adjective which describes a Concerto by Bach and a Symphony by Mendelssohn, which both reflect the influence of a certain European country;

ITALIAN-

* described by this adjective followed the Scottish symphony. For 10 points, give this adjectival form of a country that is attached to Mendelssohn's fourth symphony, which uses the Neapolitan saltarello dance in its finale

ITALIAN-

* described by this adjective opens with a sprightly G major theme that is suddenly broken by E-flats

ITALIAN-

* describes a work which opens with a trumpet call the composer heard while staying in some barracks

ITALIAN-

* quick-slow-quick structure of overtures described by this adjective became the model for the earliest symphonies

ITALIAN-

* second Clavier-Ubung features a concerto for harpsichord solo described by this adjective

ITALIAN-

* single movement work in rondo form draws several musical motives from the composer's earlier setting of Eichendorff's poetry, but he never completed the planned later movements due to his entry into an insane asylum

ITALIAN-

* symphony described by this adjective ends in A minor after beginning in A majormaking it the first symphony to (*) start in a major key and end in a minor key

ITALIAN-

* symphony described by this adjective opens in A Major but ends in the parallel A minor, the first in the repertoire to do so

ITALIAN-

* Delacroix's version shows a sword on the ground underneath the title figures, who are to the left of a spear and a full quiver of arrows on the ground

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* Eugene Delacroix's version of this scene is set in a forest and features a green-clad water carrier and a crowd of figures on camel-back in the bottom right, as well as a pile of weapons and clothing discarded by the central figures in the foreground.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* Gustave Dore's version of this scene contains shadowy cacti and vines in the lower left and shows one of the central figures stepping over a spear.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* Gustave Moreau's version of this scene shows one figure with a round hat on his back and another figure with their hand behind their head, and takes place in front of a tree.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* Kliener considered this work to be the first true symbolist painting, and a deer can be seen wandering across the canvas in the upper left, while a tree branch sets off the upper right as the stage for the main event.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* Paul Gauguin depicting a memorable scene involving a son of Isaac;

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* Rembrandt's unusually sensual 1659 depiction of this scene shows one central figure resting a hand on the other's hip

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* Sculptural depictions of this scene by Kneulman can be found above an old entrance to the police headquarters in the Hague and in the sculpture garden of the Hague Museum

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* Vincent van Gogh's copy of Hiroshige's Plum Trees, the artist chose to insert a large diagonal tree trunk that juts across much of this work's action

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* artist's close friend, Emile Bernard, claimed that the idea for this painting was stolen from one of his own earlier works, which depicts women in a meadow.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* described the setting of the event that gives this painting its alternate name as "pure vermillion," while women in "intensely black clothes" and "yellow-white bonnets" look on

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* identify this painting, in which Breton women observe combat between a divine being and a mortal, created by Paul Gauguin.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* letter to the man who would go on to sell this work, its creator noted that his interest was "religious atavism."

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* most famous depiction of this scene also shows a cow running under a bent tree in front of a crowd of Breton nuns, whose heads are bowed in prayer

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* one figure is clad in a black robe and is being put into a headlock by the other figure, who has yellow wings.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* pictorial composition was inspired by an Emile Bernard painting and it was the painter's first definitive break with the orthodox Cloissonist style

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* scene shown on the side of Paul Gaughin's Vision After the Sermon, which shows one figure with yellow wings grappling with a biblical figure.

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* strikingly red background punctuates the colors in the right-hand side of the painting, which shows one man dressed in black attempting to subdue another man who is dressed in blue and has wings

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* top center of this painting appears to run the trunk of a tree and it contains at least twelve distinct forms of life, one of which is a bull

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* tree divides the scene on the right side from the Breton people with their hands clasped in prayer in the foreground

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* which was made while its artist was in Pont-Aven, represents agrarian life with a cow who is moving in the red landscape. It depicts a group of religious devotees wearing black clothing and white bonnets contemplating a story from Genesis

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* work's creator insisted that the landscape and the central action of this painting "existed only in the imagi- nation," which is why both are depicted unnaturally and disproportionately

JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL-

* Caravaggio's depiction of this woman shows her maid as a wizened old woman carrying a cloth

JUDITH-

* beauty mark and leans forward in profile over her tensed hands in a bare-breasted rendering that served as the "sequel" to a work in which her jeweled collar blends into the golden background. That work by Gustav Klimt shows only a sliver of the most common object associated with this figure.

JUDITH-

* biblical heroine who beheaded Holofernes;

JUDITH-

* character stands next to a bare-chested black woman in a pink dress and headscarf in painting by Paolo Veronese

JUDITH-

* figure is depicted against a red background wearing a Roman legionnaire helmet and nothing else while seductively grasping a phallic object in a painting by Franz Von Stuck.

JUDITH-

* figure is wearing white gloves with gold rings and a large red feathered hat in a work by Lucas Cranach the Elder

JUDITH-

* more youthful version of that maid, Abra, helps hold down this woman's victim in one of another artist's bloody paintings of her.

JUDITH-

* red curtain billows in the background while an old maidservant watches this figure's violent act in a famous rendering by Caravaggio.

JUDITH-

* remarkable canvas-transfer and restoration project by the hermitage revealed that one painting of this figure was not by Raphael, but rather Giorgione

JUDITH-

* so commonly misidentified that the artist added a metal frame with a large inscription.

JUDITH-

* version of this character by Mantegna has red curly hair and stands in front of a (*) bed where a single foot is visible

JUDITH-

* woman painted by Artemisia Gentileschi, who is commonly depicted holding a sword and the head of Holofernes.

JUDITH-

* Somethin' Else. His namesake quintet recorded a popular version of "Work Song," by his cornetist brother Nat. For 10 points, name this nickname-sporting jazz saxophonist who had a hit with "Mercy, Mercy, Mercy."

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* The Price You Got to Pay to Be Free

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* first recording of the Miles Davis composition "Nardis."

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* paired his popular version of Cole Porter's "Love for Sale" with "Autumn Leaves," which also titles a 1963 live album of his that emerged from the same Japanese tour as Nippon Soul

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* played the opening solo on Gil Evans's arrangement of "St. Louis Blues" for New Bottle Old Wine.

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* signature songs include the Joe Zawinul-written "Mercy, Mercy, Mercy," as well as "Work Song" and "The Jive Samba" both written by his brother Nat, who played cornet in both of his quintets

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* whose band released the album The Price You Got to Pay to Be Free;

JULIAN ADDERLEY-

* "Voi siete un po tondo,"

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* "molto allegro" fourth movement the trumpets and trombones start a double fugue that climaxes when all of the themes are incorporated into a famous five-voice fugato

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* Andante Cantabile movement include a lyric bassoon solo, and the final movement ends with a blaze of trumpets and timpani that leads a double fugue, which culminates into a famous five-theme canon.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* Andante cantabile second movement includes a stormy C minor section in between its F major first subject and C major second subject.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* Elaine Sisman wrote of its finale's relation to Kantian notions of the mathematical sublime.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* Eric Blom compared this work's predecessor to Phedre and this work itself to Iphiginie because of its subtle yet grand nature

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* Molto allegro finale begins with a four note theme, C-D-F-E, and culminates in a five-voice fugato that combines all of the themes it contains.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* another composer's opera Le Gelosie Fortunate

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* development of this symphony's first movement begins in the flat mediant key of E-flat and makes use of the melody to the composer's aria "Un bacio di mano"

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* final symphony by Wolfgang Amadeus

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* final symphony by the composer of The Magic Flute.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* finale is based on the hymn Lucis creator, and towards the end of the first movement of this work, the composer quotes an aria written a few months earlier for Francesco Albertarelli to be inserted into Pasquale Anfossi's opera Le gelosie fortunate

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* hymn Lucis creator, and its setting in C Major is theorized to conform to Masonic beliefs on light

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* instead given a name meaning "Sym- phony with the concluding fugue".

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* jovial quality.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* last of three summer of 1788 symphonies written by the composer, this is also the last symphony he ever wrote. Identify this work with a mythological name by Wolfgang Mozart.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* movement's theme is inverted and used as a subject for a fugue that goes on to incorporate the other major themes of the piece;

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* nickname by Johann Peter Salomon, for 10 points, name this last symphony of Mozart, with a nickname of a certain Roman god.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* opening Allegro vivace movement echoes the composer's earlier "Voi siete un po tondo,"

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* opening of one section is identical to that of the finale of Haydn's thirteenth symphony. Its final movement opens with a simple C-D-F-E motif and all the material of that movement is later recapped in a five-theme fugue

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* s "allegro vivace" first movement features the bass quietly imitating the second theme played on the violins before the orchestra quotes the composer's aria "Un Bacio de Mano"

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* scholars believe that the composer of this work studied Michael Hadyn's Symphony No. 28 while composing this symphony.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* shares a key with its composer's earlier "Linz" Symphony. This symphony's nickname was purportedly coined by Johann Peter Salomon.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* theme of its final movement is identical to the opening in the finale of Haydn's thirteenth Symphony

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* theme similar to its composer's Un baciodimano

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* theme with Haydn's 13th Symphony, and its nickname may have been given by Haydn's chief sponsor Johann Peter Salomon

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* third movement features the only time the composer ever wrote separate parts for basses and cellos in a symphony minuet.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* unusual moment in the first movement is the insertion of the air "Voi siete un po tondo," which was composed a few months earlier

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

identify this final symphony by Mozart with an Olympian name.

JUPITER SYMPHONY-

* "Grand Palais" at the center of his massive entertainment and business complex designed to revitalize the French city of (*) Lille

KOOLHAAS-

* Beverly Hills Prada and the Prada Transformer, he worked with LMN to create a building with a "book spiral", the Seattle Public Library

KOOLHAAS-

* Ila Bêka and Louise Lemoine film titled "this man" HouseLife follows a housekeeper through a house designed by this architect

KOOLHAAS-

* Mutations and The Harvard Design School Guide to Shopping were the product of his time in Cambridge, while he collaborated with Bruce Mau for S,M,L, XL.

KOOLHAAS-

* OMA, this man designed the archlike headquarters of China Central Television and suggested a more inclusive European flag nicknamed the "Barcode.

KOOLHAAS-

* Porto Casa de Musica, for 10 points, name this Dutch architect;

KOOLHAAS-

* aluminum box lined with a porous green resin designed to create a "sponge" look distinguishes one of this man's buildings, the only one on Rodeo Drive

KOOLHAAS-

* glass walls placed at haphazard angles to design a building built around an upward sloping "Books Spiral." For 10 points, name this architect who designed the Dutch embassy in Berlin and the Seattle Public Library.

KOOLHAAS-

* put whole rooms on rising platforms to accommodate a wheelchair bound man in a Bordeaux residence

KOOLHAAS-

* standard glass facade with mannequins. He also designed a three story high tetrahedron that can be flipped around with huge cranes and sits in Seoul

KOOLHAAS-

* top floor supported by three legs, one of whicth is an off balance cylinder containing a circular staircase and supported by a cable, marks one of this man's buildings designed for a man in a wheelchair, the Maison a Bordeaux

KOOLHAAS-

* "Three Symphonic Sketches," the second of which is entitled "Play of the waves," for 10 points, name this aquatic-themed work by Claude Debussy.

LA MER-

* "from dawn to noon" in the first movement, FTP name this Debussy piece whose second movement depicts the "play of the waves.";

LA MER-

* 6/8, a violin solo appears roughly sixty bars into this piece following the Tres lent introduction

LA MER-

* Daybreak is represented by the tremolo in the strings that coincides with the establishment of the D-flat major key in the first movement of this work, of which Satie "particularly liked the bit at a quarter to eleven."

LA MER-

* Erik Satie claimed that he "particularly liked the bit at a quarter to eleven"

LA MER-

* works that share its name include a setting of Guinaud's poetry by De Joncieres, an 1889 fantasy by Glazunov inspired by Liszt's tone poems, and an orchestral work prefaced by the poems of Levis, written by Gilson

LA MER-

* Rousseau boosted this opera's reputation in his Letter on French Music after its 1752 performance in Paris sparked the Querelle des Buffons

LA SERVA PADRONA-

* Two years after this opera's premiere, the recitative was replaced by spoken dialogue in a translation and revision by Pierre Baurans

LA SERVA PADRONA-

* insists, "You keep saying 'no' when you mean to say 'yes'" during the duet "Lo conosco a quegli'occhietti."

LA SERVA PADRONA-

* opera buffa in which the silent Vespone helps the servant Serpina marry her master Uberto, a work by Giovanni Battista Pergolesi.

LA SERVA PADRONA-

* originally performed as an intermezzo to the composer's Il Prigioniero Superbo

LA SERVA PADRONA-

* reworked with a new text by Isaac Bickerstaffe and music by Charles Dibdin in 1770;

LA SERVA PADRONA-

* silently demands a 4,000 crown dowry while dressed as a soldier named Tempesta

LA SERVA PADRONA-

* this opera and Giovanni Paisiello's 1781 setting of the same libretto use a similar deceptive cadence with a rising semitone in the bass before one character calls another's name in a failed attempt to summon her

LA SERVA PADRONA-

* "Dome ´epais le jasmin." The "Bell Song" appears in this opera that ends with the daughter of Nilakantha committing suicide

LAKME-

* "Flower Duet" between Mallika and the title character, for 10 points, name this opera by Leo Delibes about an Indian princess;

LAKME-

* "Flower Duet," for 10 points, name this opera about the title Indian priestess by Leo Delibes.

LAKME-

* Miss Ellen and Miss Rose accompany Frederic and the male lead on a picnic in its first act, which features a B Major barcarolle in which two characters sing, "Ah! descendons ensemble"

LAKME-

* Nilakantha stabs a British soldier, causing the title character to nurse him back to health. However, in its final act, the title character dies in Gerald's arms after she poisoning herself.

LAKME-

* male lead in this opera repeats that he is "cheating fancy bright with golden wings" in the aria "Prendre le dessin d'un bijou."

LAKME-

* opera's first act, the lead tenor draws a picture of the protagonist's jewelry, which she had left on a bench, causing them to meet

LAKME-

* opera's libretto was adapted by Edmond Gondinet from the novel Le mariage de Loti.

LAKME-

* poisonous datura leaf

LAKME-

* second act sees the bass role stab the male lead aˆer forcing his daughter to sing a story about a "daughter of the pariahs"

LAKME-

* she cannot be with the British offiƒcer Gerald

LAKME-

* sing about a pariah's daughter who saves a traveler from wild beasts in the aria "Air des clochettes," this opera's Bell Song

LAKME-

* son of a god in an aria that opens, "Ou va la jeune Indoue."

LAKME-

* Bandinelli's attempt to copy one work by this name inspired a parody by Titian which depicts its central figures as apes

LAOCOON GROUP-

* Cornachini incorrectly restored the right arm of one figure by making it point upward, it is currently located in the Belvedere of the Vatican

LAOCOON GROUP-

* Johann Winkelmann described the "great and tranquil soul"

LAOCOON GROUP-

* Lessing 's essay on aesthetics was titled for this sculpture. This sculpture depicts Poseidon's response to the stabbing of a "gift" with a spear.

LAOCOON GROUP-

* Michaelangelo claimed that one of the missing arms of this figure should be reaching back behind the shoulder, and Raphael judged a competition to sculpt replacement parts for this statue.

LAOCOON GROUP-

* Pliny attributed the creation of this sculpture to a trio of otherwise unheard of sculptors from Rhodes.

LAOCOON GROUP-

* Rome in 1506, it is attributed to three sculptors from Rhodes named Athenodorus, Agesander, and Polydorus. For 10 points, identify this work which depicts serpents strangling a certain priest from Troy;

LAOCOON GROUP-

* Titian may have mocked a reproduction of this work in a drawing in which the figure of this sculpture is an ape

LAOCOON GROUP-

* book by this name discusses the interdependence of poetry and visual art, concluding that poetry has the advantage of showing duration and change while the arts can only depict singular moments.

LAOCOON GROUP-

* led Gotthold Lessing to claim that literature and art cannot be criticized with the same theories.

LAOCOON GROUP-

* original work was made by Polydorus, Athenodoros, and Agesander, and shows even larger serpents killing three men

LAOCOON GROUP-

* sculpture in which the namesake Trojan priest and his children fight for their lives against sea monsters.

LAOCOON GROUP-

* works which depict a priest in the Aeneid being punished by Neptune for doubting the Trojan Horse.

LAOCOON GROUP-

* yellow horse climbing a hill in the center background while an arc is formed by a snake on the left.

LAOCOON GROUP-

* "Fig-Leaf" campaign to censor this work for showing nude figures was led by Cardinal Carafa, while one figure on the bottom right is shown with donkey ears and writhing snakes surround his body to hide his nudity.

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* Biagio da Cesena was derisively depicted as Minos, judge of the Underworld, and on the bottom right Charon appears rowing a boat. At the center of this fresco Christ holds up his right hand to cast sinners down to hell

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* Pietro Aretino was the basis for the figure of St. Bartholomew whose flayed skin reveals a self-portrait of the artist.

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* Sistine Chapel depicting the second coming of Jesus Christ by Michelangelo;

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* St. Bartholomew holds in his left hand his own (*) flayed skin, which supposedly contains a self-portrait of this painting's artis

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* Volterra carried out the Fig-Leaf Campaign to cover up the genitalia in this painting

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* claws, buggy eyes, and pointed ears holds an oar astride his wooden boat in this work as a man cowers and grasps his head in horror beside him.

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* massive fresco in the Sistine Chapel by Michelangelo which depicts Jesus consigning humans to their ultimate fates.

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* paunchy man has one snake coiled around him and another biting his genitalia.

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* top of this work, one group of angels brings a column toward the center, while another group carries a cross

LAST JUDGEMENT-

* Nilakantha is mother of the woman he loves that woman had earlier sung the Flower Duet with her maid, Mallika. For 10 points, name this composer of Lakme;

LEO DELIBES-

* Swanhilde impersonates the giant doll with which Frantz has fallen in love

LEO DELIBES-

* Sylvia and Coppelia, he is known for an opera based on a Pierre Loli novel in which Gerald, a member of the British army, is wounded by Nilakantha after she reveals his identity by singing the Bell Song

LEO DELIBES-

* Sylvia and Coppelia, who included the "Flower Duet" in his opera Lakme.

LEO DELIBES-

* ballet by this composer is noted for a pizzicato during its third act, which is set in a temple of Diana and features that goddess repealing a decree that forbade two lovers from being together, much to the chagrin of Orion, who lusted after the same woman that had earlier wounded Aminta with an arrow

LEO DELIBES-

* bolero castanet rhythm in his setting of de Musset's poetry, Les Filles de Cadiz

LEO DELIBES-

* f ETA Hoffman, Franz dumps his beloved Swanhilde because of his infatuation with a full-size doll.

LEO DELIBES-

* included a string pizzicato in a ballet about the shepherd Aminta.

LEO DELIBES-

* maid Mallika serves the Brahmin Nilakantha, whose daughter sings the "Bell Song."

LEO DELIBES-

* peasant Benoit pretends to be the Marquis de Montcontour's son in exchange for the hand of the Marquis's maid Javotte. This composer of La Roit l'a Dit was commissioned to write the "Pas des Fleurs" for Adolphe Adam's ballet Le Corsaire

LEO DELIBES-

* Eyes in this painting gaze (*) directly at the viewer, although all of its subjects' noses are presented in profile

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* artist of this work referred to it as his "first exorcism painting" and an attempt to "give spirits a form."

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* artist of this work said it was an "exorcism painting" in which he obliterated all lessons of the past

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* blue curtain with hard, white edges surrounds its central figure

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* creator was inspired to paint it after seeing an ethnological exhibition at the Trocadero Palace

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* depict a sailor and a skull-holding medical student interacting with its figures in a reception room, which was later simplified to a background of (*) blue drapery.

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* foreground of this painting, an apple, a pear, a bunch of grapes and a watermelon rind rest on a bundle of grey curtain.

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* leftmost figure of this painting appears in profile facing right and raises a hand behind her to hold up a curtain of deep red, which appears to cast reddish light on her body.

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* major Cubist painting depicting five nude prostitutes, a work by Pablo Picasso;

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* previous work Two Nudes is incorporated into this painting, which is a response to Matisse's The Joy of Life.

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* three figures on the left of this painting were influenced by Iberian sculptures, while the two on the right wear African masks and display greater abstraction

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* triangular table with some fruit on it rests at the bottom center of this painting, which depicts two women who assume Venus-like poses and another with a face inspired by African masks. For 10 points, name this painting by Pablo Picasso.

LES DEMOISELLES D'AVIGNON-

* Marcel sings the battle song "Piff, Paff" in the first act of this opera, whose finale features St. Bris singing the "Benediction of the Poignards" at the home of the Count de Nevers

LES HUGUENOTS-

* Marguerite de Valois attempts to resolve this opera's central conflict by arranging the marriage of Valentine and Raoul in order to unite two warring factions

LES HUGUENOTS-

* Performances of this opera by the Met were known as "the night of the seven stars."

LES HUGUENOTS-

* ball game where characters like Tavannes and Cossé hit the ball in time with the orchestra was dropped from the first act of this opera, although that first act does see a mocking of eternal peace and the singing of the aria, "Nobles seigneurs, salut!"

LES HUGUENOTS-

* opera by Giacomo Meyerbeer about a group of French Protestants;

LES HUGUENOTS-

* refusing a drink, one character in this opera accepts an invitation to sing a song featuring a phrase mimicking the firing of a gun, "piff, paff, piff, paff".

LES HUGUENOTS-

* second scene begins with an apostrophe to Touraine, "O beau pays," and includes the Bathers' Chorus

LES HUGUENOTS-

* striking of the second bell in its final act, characters like Raoul, Valentine and the off-screen Admiral Coligny are killed on the orders of the Queen.

LES HUGUENOTS-

* success of its composer's opera Robert le Diable, for 10 points, name this grand opera by Giacomo Meyerbeer which ends with the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre.

LES HUGUENOTS-

* tenor in its premiere, Adolphe Nourrit, suggested adding the duet in its Fourth Act between his character and the daughter of Le Comte de Saint-Bris

LES HUGUENOTS-

* third act of this opera begins with young girls singing a hymn to the Virgin Mary while soldiers imitate the beating of drums with their hands in a stirring "Rataplan."

LES HUGUENOTS-

* woodwind chorale version of "Ein' feste Burg ist unser Gott" is played in its overture and repeated throughout this opera.

LES HUGUENOTS-

* The Talisman, was painted by Paul Serusier, who with Pierre Bonnard, Maurice Denis, and Edouard Vuillard made up the core of this Gauguin-inspired movement.

LES NABIS-

* Zouave, depicted a red mirror above a faceless man in black in The Green Interior.

LES NABIS-

* foremost Hungarian member of this artistic movement is most famous for a portrait of his grandmother, who wears a black fur hat and scarf and is eerily pale

LES NABIS-

* founder was called "the one with beautiful icons," while another of its members' fascination with ukiyo-e and kakemono inspired paintings like Les Femmes au Jardin and earned him the nickname "le Japonard."

LES NABIS-

* inspired by a multicolored painting on a cigar box titled The Talisman, and included Paul Ranson, Edouard Vuillard, Pierre Bonnard, Paul Serusier, and Maruice Denis

LES NABIS-

* member of this group painted a portrait of another holding a crook and reading from an illuminated manuscript with a red halo around his head

LES NABIS-

* members of this movement were often featured in La revue blanche, which was published by Misia and Thadee Natanson

LES NABIS-

* members of this movement, though not the aforementioned József Rippl-Rónai, can be seen gathering around the title figure's painting Fruit Bowl, Glass and Apples in the painting Homage to Cezanne, which was painted by the member of this group known as "the one with the beautiful icons"

LES NABIS-

* movement was inspired by a depiction of yellow trees reflecting in a river near the colony of Pont-Aven painted on the lid of a cigar box

LES NABIS-

* this group of oft-bearded Post-Impressionist painters, who took their name from the Hebrew for "prophets".

LES NABIS-

* Alvar Alto designed one of these buildings in Vyborg, Russia, which has an auditorium with a wave-shaped roof, and he also designed one of these in Mount Angel, Oregon

LIBRARIES-

* Charles Simonyi Mixing Chamber and a four-story spiral are in a glass and steel one in Seattle. In Florence, the Medici family commissioned Michelangelo to design one of these in the Basilica de San Lorenzo di Firenze called the Laurentian one of these.

LIBRARIES-

* One of these buildings has windows with surface patterns digitally translated from photographs of water ripples, birch trees, snowy branches, and prairie grasses

LIBRARIES-

* aforementioned one in Seattle was designed by Rem Koolhaas, and the aforementioned one in Florence notably has a central staircase that divides into three separate staircases as it descends

LIBRARIES-

* buildings has white marble less than two inches thick to filter light and protect the interior that one of these was designed by Gordon Bunshaft and is called the (*) Beinecke one at Yale University.

LIBRARIES-

* example of one of these buildings has thin, see-through marble walls, was designed by Gordon Bunshaft, and was donated by the Beinecke family to (*)Yale University

LIBRARIES-

* example of these buildings was originally proposed to include hospital units for the homeless in it. One of these designed by Louis Kahn contains large circular holes that make multiple floors visible and is found in New Hampshire

LIBRARIES-

* hold books.

LIBRARIES-

* more famous one of these buildings was finished by Tribolo, Basari, and Ammannati and was built as part of the Basilica de San Lorenzo di Firenze

LIBRARIES-

* six-story atrium in that Cesar Pelli-designed one is topped by a cantilevered metal "wing" and is located in Minneapolis

LIBRARIES-

* these buildings, which include the Laurentian one designed by Michelangelo;

LIBRARIES-

* 2010, a new stairway was added to this complex, which contains an LED display that says "welcome" in 235 languages

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* Curry recently displayed a series of fourteen sculptures called Melt to Earth at this complex.

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* Eero Saarinen designed the Vivian Beaumont Theater, which is part of this complex, along with The Juilliard School, and the Philip Johnson-designed David H. Koch Theater, which is the home of the New York City Ballet. For 10 points, name this performing arts complex that includes Avery Fisher Hall and The Metropolitan Opera;

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* Henry Moore's Reclining Figures sits in a pool at the North Plaza of this building complex

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* Summer, Venus without Arms, and Kneeling Woman by Aristide Malliol flank the Grand Staircase of a building in this complex.

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* building in this complex contains an Elie Nadelman sculpture called "Circus Women" in its promenade.

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* building in this complex was designed by Pietro Belluschi and Eduardo Catalano and contains an entryway underneath a triangular corner

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* contains the Avery Fisher Hall and the Philip Johnson-designed David H. Koch Theater.

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* name this complex of buildings in Manhattan that includes Julliard, the New York City Ballet, and the Metropolitan Opera.

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* part of this complex contains Marc Chagall's mural, "The Triumph of Music". That building in this complex has chandeliers shaped like starbursts, which ascend to the ceiling of the auditorium before performances begin

LINCOLN CENTER FOR PERFORMING ARTS-

* Minneapolis Sculpture Garden houses a copy of a work by this man featuring a (*) Titan who holds the claws of a giant bird while throttling its neck

LIPCHITZ-

* Peace on Earth

LIPCHITZ-

* Prometheus Strangling the Vulture

LIPCHITZ-

* The Birth of the Muse

LIPCHITZ-

* abstract depiction of a girl with two braided pigtails in The Beautiful One, while Meditation and Figure are examples of his experimental "transparent sculpture."

LIPCHITZ-

* borrowed the motif of a dove descending to earth from his earlier piece Our Lady of Joy for a fountain sculpture constructed for the Music Center of Los Angeles.

LIPCHITZ-

* classical themes for his piece Theseus Slaying the Minotaur and his statue commissioned for the guesthouse of Mrs. Rockefeller that shows Pegasus stamping his foot on a mountain

LIPCHITZ-

* collaborated with Juan Gris, Pablo Picasso, and Alexander Archipenko and was a Russian-born Cubist sculptor.

LIPCHITZ-

* cubist sculptor who created Song of the Vowels and was born in Lithuania;

LIPCHITZ-

* figure holding a bird's claw in his right hand and strangling it with his left

LIPCHITZ-

* originally cast in plaster for the 1937 Paris International Exhibition and is titled Prometheus Strangling the Vulture.

LIPCHITZ-

* statue of Picassos' Man with Guitar, while Fallingwater contains his piece Mother and Child

LIPCHITZ-

* worked on a series of lost-wax sculptures which he termed "transparents," and he produced works such as Flight and Arrival in the early 1940s after his escape from the Nazis

LIPCHITZ-

* works was executed for the garden of Vicomte de Noailles and was titled Joy of Life, and his wife Yulla completed a 30-foot bronze sculpture for the Hadassah University Hospital that was called Our Tree of Life

LIPCHITZ-

* "Might Not the Pupil Know More", "Pretty Teacher", "Here Comes the Boogeyman", and "It is Nicely Stretched", others show (*) hobgoblins and donkeys, and images of different animals' heads have been switched with each other in "Look How Solemn They Are!"

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters, for 10 points, identify this series of aquatint prints by Francisco Goya.

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* artists rests his head on a desk as he is harassed by a horde of bats and owls

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* attacked the clergy in the "Hobgoblins" entry in this set, and claimed he was critiquing "the innumerable foibles and follies present in every human society."

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* duchess is shown flying off to heaven with the squashed heads of her male favorites in one entry in this series, while the twenty-sixth depicts girls with chairs on their heads

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* goat in human's clothes looking at a picture book with nothing but more goats in it

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* most famous of these works is the forty-third, which shows a self-portrait of the artist slumped at his desk with numerous owls behind him

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* most famous of these works was inspired by pictorial title pages from Rousseau's Philosophie, and they include depictions of the Count Palatine and a man being fleeced by his female barber.

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* name this group of eighty aquatint prints that includes The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters, a production of Francisco de Goya.

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* one work in this series, two girls stand with chairs on their heads, while another entry depicts four women driving away bird-like creatures with brooms. In addition to "And there they go, plucked!,"

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* owl in a skullcap stands on a podium and speaks to monks in the entry titled What a Golden Beak! A man wearing an enormous conical hat is sentenced in Those Specks of Dust, while Might Not the Pupil Know More is among those that depict donkeys.

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* sleeping man is harassed by a bunch of owls in "The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters", in, for 10 points, what series of 80 etchings by Francisco Goya;

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* work from this series shows a woman and her two children in the corner of a dark room, in front of a large figure covered in a large sheet, and one other shows a woman raising her skirt to expose her leg

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* works depicts an animal in front of a large book with the letter "A" written on it, while another depicts two nude figures on a broomstick

LOS CAPRICHOS-

* Colbert's admonitions not to show his hairline went unheeded by the artist of a sculptural bust of this man, whose court painter was Charles Le Brun.

LOUIS 14TH-

* Gissey depicted this man wearing gold and taking a ballet pose in a painting of him as Apollo

LOUIS 14TH-

* Moliere and this man are shown dining at court in a Jean-Leon Gerome painting.

LOUIS 14TH-

* St. Martin's Abbey and the spire of St. Brice can be seen in a depiction of this man's army camp in a painting by Adam Fran van der Meulen, and his army is seen crossing the Rhine in a painting by Joseph Parrocel

LOUIS 14TH-

* depiction of this man shows him surrounded by a canopy of red and gold, while he wears an ermine lined robe of dark blue, decorated with the golden fleur de lis of the Bourbon family

LOUIS 14TH-

* family surround him as mythological characters in a depiction by Jean Nocret and he was the subject of various busts and sculptures by Antoine Coysevox.

LOUIS 14TH-

* man and his family are depicted as Roman gods in a Jean Nocret painting.

LOUIS 14TH-

* portraits by Gian Lorenzo Bernini and Hyacinth Rigaud was famously depicted in poncey stocking and draped in fleur de lis embroidered robes.

LOUIS 14TH-

* portraits by Hyacinthe Rigaud;

LOUIS 14TH-

* visits to Gobelins factory as well as his resolution of his war with the Dutch were painted by Charles Le Brun, who also painted this man's apotheosis.

LOUIS 14TH-

* Belle du Jour and The Exterminating Angel also created a work that begins with footage from a documentary about scorpions. Also known for his foot fetish, for 10 points, name this Spanish director of The Age of Gold;

LUIS BUNUEL-

* Joseph's rape and mutilation of Claire incites Celestine to keep working at the chateau of Monteil family in his (*) Diary of a Chambermaid.

LUIS BUNUEL-

* Philippe Halsman photograph shows three cats in mid-air with water and this man, and is called "[this man] Atomicus."

LUIS BUNUEL-

* ants crawl over a clock in the bottom left corner. For 10 points, name this Spaniard behind Un Chien Andalou, a Surrealist artist better known for paintings like The Persistence of Memory.

LUIS BUNUEL-

* director of L'Age d'Or, who worked with fellow Spaniard Salvador Dalí on Un chien andalou.

LUIS BUNUEL-

* director of The Exterminating Angel was the alphabetically-prior collaborator on a short film in which ants crawl out of a person's hand and a razor slits a woman's eyeball.

LUIS BUNUEL-

* film directed by this non-Pasolini man showed a man slapping a woman's face for spilling wine on his hand, ends with "120 Days of Depraved Acts," and depicts a couple played by Gaston Modot and Lya Lys getting repeatedly (*) sexually thwarted

LUIS BUNUEL-

* film some sheep and a bear enter the music room where everyone is trapped, and those people are freed only when "La Valkiria" insists on reconstructing the last night's conversations

LUIS BUNUEL-

* filmed a couple being buried in sand and a woman's eye getting cut out

LUIS BUNUEL-

* man's films uses title cards such as "In Spring" and "Eight Years Later".

LUIS BUNUEL-

* Gilels did a posthumous recording of some of these works, which were performed by Leif Andsnes on their composer's own piano at his own house. This set

LYRIC PIECES-

* Grandmother's minuet, a French serenade, and a melancholy waltz, while the last group of them contains "Peace in the Woods" and "Puck."

LYRIC PIECES-

* Opus 12, Opus 38, Opus 54, and Opus 65, and contains pieces such as "Erotik," "Butterfly," "Wedding Day at ? Troldhaugen," and "March of the Trolls."

LYRIC PIECES-

* composer's Opus 71, was published thirty-four years after its first volume, which includes a "watchman's song" inspired by Macbeth, and begins with an "Arietta."

LYRIC PIECES-

* letter to his publisher, their creator called them "an intimate slice of life.

LYRIC PIECES-

* set of these works opens with a berceuse, and includes a folk "Fling Dance" and "Spring Dance."

LYRIC PIECES-

* sixth set of these works contains a piece in memory of Niels Gade and the melancholy "Vanished Days."

LYRIC PIECES-

* tune based on Macbeth, the "Watchman's Song", while the last of these works, entitled "Remembrances", uses the same theme as the first, "Arietta." More famous ones depict a butterfly and a wedding day at Troldhaugen, while one of these pieces represents the "March of the Dwarfs", and they also contain a paean to spring in Norway. For 10 points, name this set of sixty-six solo piano pieces by Edvard Grieg.

LYRIC PIECES-

* figure in this painting has one leg clad in blue and one leg in white, and rests one foot on a stack of (*) two pillows

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* figure in this painting holds her thumb and forefinger together as she wraps her arm around a gray-and-white vase

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* figures at the left of this painting stares at the title figure while clutching a large vase

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* foot appears on the right of this painting and was originally supposed to belong to a saint, and an inscription on a set of stairs in this painting declares it unfinished.

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* lower right corner is a rather small depiction of a prophet, possibly Isaiah, reading from a scroll, while a large infant Christ lies sprawled out in an S-shape in the center on Mary's lap.

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* man wearing a toga looks away from the scroll held in his outstretched arms.

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* mannerist painting which depicts Mary holding a large baby, a work by Parmigianino named for the elongated anatomy of the subject.

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* painting in which Mary has some rather exaggerated features, a work of Parmigianino;

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* very large infant Jesus lies on the lap of the title figure in what mannerist masterpiece of Parmigianino, whose title references a noticeable physical feature of the Virgin Mary

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* wears small strings of pearls in her hair as she grazes her fingers along her breast.

MADONNA OF THE LONG NECK-

* Executed in gold leaf and tempera on wood, this massive painting was sawed apart in 1711, and helped Italian painting break away from the forms of Byzantine Art

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* Isaiah and Ezekiel hold scrolls while flanking this work's nativity scene, which is set in a combination manger and cave and focuses on a blue-clad Madonna lying on a red Roman-style couch

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* altarpiece created for the Siena cathedral, the masterpiece of Duccio;

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* depicts the childhood of Christ, and its reverse side originally featured forty-three panels meant to be viewed starting at the bottom left.

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* largest section unusually features the child martyr Crescentius in a red robe kneeling to the Virgin

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* painting and the Rucellai Madonna are the only two works of their artist that can be dated. For 10 points, name this high altarpiece of the Siena Cathedral, a 1308 masterpiece of Duccio.

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* portion of this artwork in which Isaiah and Ezekiel flank a Nativity scene featuring sixteen angels can be found in the U.S. National Gallery. Scenes from the childhood of Christ comprise the front predella of this artwork, while the story of the Passion of Christ is told on numerous panels of its back.

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* pure black-bodied Satan tempts Jesus Christ, who towers over several massive cities in a fragment of this masterpiece that is now housed at the Frick.

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* removed from its original location to make way for a set of sculptures by Francesco di Giorgio, leading Giorgio Vasari unable to ascertain its location

MAESTA OF DUCCIO-

* "O red rose!" open this work's fourth movement in which a Jewish melody accompanies a mezzo-soprano soloist.

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* "Urlicht".

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* "you will rise again.

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* Gustav Mahler, the one after Titan.

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* Originally titled Totenfeier after a poem of Adam Mickiewicz, it includes the chorale Aufersteh'n heard at the funeral of the composer's friend Bulow and written by Klopstock and a scene representing a saint of Padua preaching to some disinterested fish

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* The Resurrection

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* burying the hero of his last symphony in this one and, indeed, it starts with a funeral march. FTP, identify this epic symphony of Gustav Mahler, his second;

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* fifth movement invokes a "last judgment" along with what its composer called the "march of the dead",

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* first movement of this work was originally intended as a tone poem called "Funeral Rites," and this work's final movement, a choral setting of a text by Klopstock, exhorts "O Glaube!"

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* fourth movement contains a march that features offstage brass and timpani and a solo flute that plays a "nightingale song."

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* only complete work that Gilbert Kaplan conducts.

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* opens with the high strings playing tremolo G's against scurrying cellos and basses marked "wild," and the score specifies that the first movement should be followed by a break of at least 5 minutes.

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* poem by Freidrich Klopstock, which gives this symphony its nickname

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* scherzo opens with several pairs of G-C timpani strokes, which then give way to a steady stream of constant sixteenth notes

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* second subject of this work's first movement begins in E major but ends in E-flat minor.

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* third movement includes such unorthodox instrumentation as a clarinet tuned to E flat and a bass drum meant to be struck by a bundle of twigs

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* third movement is an orchestral adaptation of the song "St. Anthony's Sermon to the Fish," while the fourth is a setting of "Urlicht," both from Des Knaben Wunderhorn.

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* third movement is extensively quoted in the third movement of Luciano Berio's Sinfonia and climaxes with a "cry of despair"

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* two symphonies, it sets poems from Der Knaben Wunderhorn.

MAHLER SECOND SYMPHONY-

* "I distrust a man who says 'when.'

MALTESE FALCON-

* John Huston noir starring Humphrey Bogart as Sam Spade.

MALTESE FALCON-

* end of this movie, Mary Astor's character is taken away by the police behind an elevator cage reminiscent of prison bars, after the protagonist describes the title object as "the stuff that dreams are made of."

MALTESE FALCON-

* end of this movie, the protagonist describes the title object as "The stuff that dreams are made of."

MALTESE FALCON-

* film directed by John Huston starring Humphrey Bogart as private eye Sam Spade, hunting for the title avian statue;

MALTESE FALCON-

* he's got to be careful not to drink too much, it's because he's not to be trusted when he does."

MALTESE FALCON-

* shot from this film, the protagonist stands in front of a poster for Swing Your Lady, a real-life musical considered the worst movie featuring this film's star.

MALTESE FALCON-

* staggers into the protagonist's office and drops a bundle before falling dead onto a couch

MALTESE FALCON-

* bottom left of this painting shows a blond baby crawling next to a turtle and a little boy holding a parrot

MAN, CONTROLLER OF THE UNIVERSE-

* bottom left of this work, a black child stands next to a collection of animals, including a bearded monkey sitting on an aquarium

MAN, CONTROLLER OF THE UNIVERSE-

* central figure of this work stands amidst the lenses of a giant microscope. Its commissioner, Nelson Rockefeller, was upset by its communist overtones, especially the prominent portrait of Lenin and ordered it destroyed, so a second version was created in the artist's native Mexico. For 10 points, name this mural by Diego Rivera.

MAN, CONTROLLER OF THE UNIVERSE-

* commissioner was unhappy with a depiction of Lenin in the right half of this painting. Originally created for Rockefeller center, for 10 points, name this mural by Diego Rivera;

MAN, CONTROLLER OF THE UNIVERSE-

* figures in this work stand beneath a handless white statue, which wears a crucifix

MAN, CONTROLLER OF THE UNIVERSE-

* hand holding a sphere emerges from a garden of plants. The top left of this work is dominated by an army with bayonets and gas masks

MAN, CONTROLLER OF THE UNIVERSE-

* pineapple is sandwiched between two small fruit trees in this work, while on the right a group of bearded men unfurl a red banner with black text front of a headless statue

MAN, CONTROLLER OF THE UNIVERSE-

* wears heavy black gloves and a yellow jumpsuit, and is surrounded by four wing-shaped objects which show cells and space.

MAN, CONTROLLER OF THE UNIVERSE-

* work also depicts an army wearing (*) gas masks in the top left and police putting down a workers demonstration right underneath

MAN, CONTROLLER OF THE UNIVERSE-

* Tra voi, belle sung to flirt with a group of girls

MANON LESCAUT-

* convent and offered a carriage by Geronte, who makes her his mistress, but she falls in love with Chevalier des Grieux instead

MANON LESCAUT-

* male lead sings of the title character's betrayal when she stops to gather her jewels in "Ah... mi tradisce", and expresses his love for the title character in "Donna non vidi mai" and that lead begs a captain to let him accompany his love on a ship

MANON LESCAUT-

* man convinces a ship's captain to let him be exiled in Guardate, pazzo son!, but after fleeing into a wasteland outside (*) New Orleans, the title character dies in the arms of that man, her lover des Grieux

MANON LESCAUT-

* opera based on a novel by the Abbe Prevost, a work by Puccini.

MANON LESCAUT-

* opera based on an Abbe Prevost novel, a work of Giacomo Puccini;

MANON LESCAUT-

* protagonist sings "Sola, perduta, abbandonata" when her lover goes to search for water in the desert and this work opens with Edmondo partying in a square in Paris

MANON LESCAUT-

* title character declares that she cannot love her patron in Affe, madamigella, and is arrested thanks to that man, Geronte

MANON LESCAUT-

* title character of this opera is the subject of the arioso "Sei splendida e lucante" before a dancing master leads a minuet and the title character sings the gavotte "L'ora, o Tirsi, e vaga e bella."

MANON LESCAUT-

* title character sings of how her blood runs cold in "In qulle trine morbide" and is sent to prison in Louisiana, where she dies near New Orleans.

MANON LESCAUT-

* "Ritual Fire Dance" from one of his ballets, a series of Homages to people such as Claude Debussy and Paul Dukas, and a work whose first section depicts the Generalife

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* Alarcon novella provided the basis for a ballet in which the Corregidor fails to seduce a miller's wife by this composer of El Amor Brujo

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* Diaghilev asked him to re-write The Magistrate and the Miller's Wife, leading to a stage work for which Pablo Picasso designed the costumes and sets. FTP, name this composer of El amor brujo and El sombrero de tres picos.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* Diaghilev commissioned a ballet by this composer, for which Pablo Picasso designed the set

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* Rubinstein commissioned a solo piano piece by this composer named for the Latin word for his native region

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* Spanish composer of Love, The Magician and The Three-Cornered Hat.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* Spanish composer of Nights in the Gardens of Spain and The Three-Cornered Hat.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* ballet about Love, the Magician, and another, originally called The Corregidor and the Miller's Wife, which was revised at the urging of Diaghilev

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* ballets includes the Dance of Terror and the Ritual Fire Dance

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* ballets, originally based on text by Gregorio Sierra, was initially choreographed by Leonid Massine with sets by Pablo Picasso.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* better known for his stage works, such as one containing the "Ritual Fire Dance" and one based on a novel by Pedro Antonio de Alarcón

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* composed an opera in which a boy ad-libs that the Moors have no due process, causing Don Quixote to object to a scene in which Melisendra is imprisoned in a Saragossa tower

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* composed songs such as "Rime," "Your Small Black Eyes," and "The Bread of Ronda Has a Taste of Truth" for voice and piano

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* composer included the Ritual Fire Dance and the Willo'theWisp in a work that details the love story between Candela and Carmelo.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* composer wrote a set of three symphonic impressions including "In the Generalife," and composed a piece about a miller based on a story by Alarcon

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* composer's works contains a B section intermezzo in G sharp, and was commissioned by Artur Rubinstein

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* edro Alarcón, tells the story of a magistrate who tries to fool the miller and steal his wife. Name this Spanish composer of the ballets El Amor Brujo and The Three-Cornered Hat.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* few works from his middle period include the Stravinsky-inspired Concerto for Harpsichord and a puppet opera about "Master Peter." Ernesto Halffter completed this man's scenic cantata Atlantis after his death.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* ghost Lucia and includes the "Ritual Fire Dance." This man's best known ballet involves a magistrate who is flirtatiously offered grapes by the miller's wife, who dances a flamenco

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* included movements titled "Will o' the Wisp," "The Dance of Terror," and "Ritual Fire Dance" in a ballet about Carmelo's love for Candelas

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* included orchestrations of his tombeaux for Paul Dukas and Claude Debussy in his Homages.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* included the movements "In the Generalife" and "Distant Dance" in a work that borrows folk melodies from his native country

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* incorporated the folk music of his home country into a set of three "symphonic impressions" including "Distant Dance" and "In the Generalife."

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* movements In the Generalife and Distant Dance are included in a piece for piano and orchestra which also depicts a scene in the Sierra de Cordoba

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* name this Spanish composer of El Amor Brujo and The Three-Cornered Hat.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* name this Spanish composer of Nights in the Gardens of Spain, El Amor Brujo, and The Three-Cornered Hat.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* part of Master Peter's Puppet Show. Another work concerns Candela and Carmelo and features the Ritual Fire Dance, while another depicts three of the titular settings, beginning with En el Generalife

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* re-orchestrated and had most of its vocal components cut following Arthur Rubenstein's premiere of its piano arrangement

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* religious conversion late in life, this man amended his will to forbid the performance of any of his stage works. Those works include his puppet-opera Master Peter's Puppet Show, and his first success, the opera The Brief Life.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* t ballet, which was inspired by the gypsy Pastora Imperio, sees Candela prevented from kissing Carmelo by the jealous

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* t piece is Fantasia Baetica

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* traditional Spanish dances in The Three-Cornered Hat;

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* vocal works include one based on the song "Your Little Black Eyes.

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* Auguste Rodin used this material for the version of his sculpture The Kiss that was a companion piece to his Monument to Balzac

MARBLE-

* Canova's (kuh-NOH-vuh) statues of Cupid and Psyche and The Three Graces were made using this material, since it was used to represent austerity in neoclassicism.

MARBLE-

* Chromy used this material to make the fifteen-foot high Cloak of Conscience.

MARBLE-

* Hermes with the Infant Dionysus, is by Praxiteles, who was once thought to have sculpted another work in this medium portraying (*) Aphrodite

MARBLE-

* medium were collected by the Earl of Elgin from the Parthenon. For 10 points, name this material used for Ancient Greek sculptures like the Venus de Milo;

MARBLE-

* one painting showing this figure at the top left, Saturn reaches down to lift a feminized Veritas to heaven while this figure is handed a wreath symbolizing concordia by her son

MARIE DE MEDICI-

* The Bagnio, The Tête à Tête, and The Lady's Deat

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* Two dogs share a connected collar in a room with a medusa-head portrait nearby the central figure of this work, who negotiates over the construction of his mansion visible through a window.

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* artist of this work accompanied it with a story that employed character like the Viscount and the lawyer Silvertongue, who respectively ***** around and have an affair with the Countess

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* background of one painting in this series shows a golden clock with images of a fish, cat, and mouse surrounding it.

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* escapes through a window in this work as a bloodied man stands next to a kneeling woman as the floor is littered with masks and swords

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* image in this series depicts a viscount demanding a refund for mercury pills, which were to treat his syphilis

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* satirizes the 18th Century English upper class. For 10 points, name this six-membered William Hogarth series about the debilitating love-union of Earl Squanderfield;

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* series of paintings by William Hogarth about the problems of modern matrimony.

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* shows a painting of a woman with a squirrel and a man absconding through a window on the left behind a woman begging for forgiveness to a (*) wounded man.

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* small girl plays with a figurine of Actaeon (ak-TEE-on) while a man in red plays a flute, while another shows a bottle of laudanum

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* underneath a pink shoe. In its first entry, one man points at his family tree while his son looks at the mirror.

MARRIAGE ALA MODE-

* Canova sculpted a kneeling figure of this name with a cross resting over a skull and the figure's knees

MARY-

* Caravaggio's ("CARE"-ah-VAH-jee-ohs) depiction of this figure's death depicts her swollen feet and belly. A

MARY-

* St. Peter's Basilica contains a very youthful sculpture of another woman by this name in which she holds in her lap the body of her dead son.

MARY-

* figure is sometimes depicted holding a book on the 'seat of wisdom.' In one painting, this figure stands on a base decorated with sphinxes, which were wrongly identified by Vasari as harpies

MARY-

* infant Jesus and John the Baptist near "the rocks" in a painting by da Vinci;

MARY-

* legend about that same figure fasting for thirty days inspired a wood sculpture showing an extremely gaunt depiction in which she is covered in her long hair

MARY-

* lower right unfurls a scroll while this woman totes a large baby in a painting by Parmigianino (PAR-meh-JEE-ah-NEE-no), in which she is "of the long neck.

MARY-

* sculpture of this name at the Glenkiln Sculpture Trail shows a hunched-over figure with clasped hands and raised arms which was made by Jacob Epstein.

MARY-

* shared by the subjects of Donatello's Penitent Magdalene and Michelangelo's Pieta.

MARY-

* "Crucifixus" is found in the second of four divisions in this work, "Symbolum Nicenum."

MASS IN B MINOR-

* "credo" appears 49 times in the "Patrem omnipotentum" movement.

MASS IN B MINOR-

* 27 movement mass denoted by its key, a setting of the Latin Ordinary by J. S. Bach.

MASS IN B MINOR-

* aria for alto with oboe d'amore obbligato in this piece is followed by a bass aria accompanied only by two bassoons and natural horn

MASS IN B MINOR-

* begins with a Kyrie and a Gloria first composed for a Lutheran missa brevis in 1733. For 10 points, name this setting of the complete Roman Catholic Mass by J. S. Bach;

MASS IN B MINOR-

* begins with two choral, fugal Kyries separated by a duet Christe, and it ends with a "Dona Nobis Pacem."

MASS IN B MINOR-

* final movement, a setting of the "Dona nobis pacem."

MASS IN B MINOR-

* five-voice double fugue in this piece ends with each voice moving into a higher register to sing "resurrectionem" before descending into "mortuorum

MASS IN B MINOR-

* last major choral work of its composer, it was given the BWV number 232, a

MASS IN B MINOR-

* oldest movement of this piece is a passacaglia with a chromatic fourth in the ground bass, and was a parodic reworking from the composer's 1714 Weinen, Klagen, Sorgen, Zagen

MASS IN B MINOR-

* only music for horn is a solo accompanying the bass aria "Quoniam, tu solus sanctus."

MASS IN B MINOR-

* part of this piece includes a fugue for six voices to represent the six-winged seraphim described in Isaiah 6:1

MASS IN B MINOR-

* repeats the lament "Crucifixus," and appears as the fifth of its nine movements setting the Nicene Creed.

MASS IN B MINOR-

* repeats the music of its "Gratias agimus tibi"

MASS IN B MINOR-

* represents the unity of substance of Christ and God the Father in its duet "Et in unum dominem."

MASS IN B MINOR-

* Furtwangler resigned in protest after he was banned from conducting this opera, which is set during the Peasants' War.

MATHIS DER MALER-

* Premiered by Wilhelm Furtwangler in 1934, it closely follows the guidelines its composer later set forth in The Craft of Musical Composition.

MATHIS DER MALER-

* Why have you not come to heal my wounds?" is attached to this symphony's final movement, which begins with twisting recitatives on the lower strings.

MATHIS DER MALER-

* adapted music from it into a symphony whose movements are titled "Angelic Concert", "Entombment", and "The Temptation of St. Anthony"

MATHIS DER MALER-

* character in this work sings of how she crosses "the embers and ice of your reason" and how "the love that strengthened me" and "the oneness in which we lived" "dies in the face of affliction" in a duet set inside a building outside of which a pile of books burns.

MATHIS DER MALER-

* composer's opera of the same name. For 10 points, name this symphony by Paul Hindemith about the painter of the Isenheim Altarpiece.

MATHIS DER MALER-

* ends with a complex resolution based on the hymn "Lauda Sion salvatorem" leading to the entrance of the confident brass playing "Alleluia."

MATHIS DER MALER-

* first movement includes three trombones quoting the folk song "Es sungen drei Engel."

MATHIS DER MALER-

* first movement the folk-song "Es sungen drei Engel" is quoted three times being raised a major third on each occurrence. A Latin epigraph translating, "Where were you good Jesus, where were you?

MATHIS DER MALER-

* first scene contains the song "Open the door! Help us!", sung by two characters who are being pursued by Sylvester, while its overture is recapitulated in the sixth scene, when the protagonist and Regina sing the folk song "Es Sungen drei (*) Engel".

MATHIS DER MALER-

* opens with three light G-major chords representing three Angels, and its movements are titled "Entombment," "Angelic Concert," and "The Temptation of St. Anthony" deriving their names from panels on the Isenheim Altarpiece. For 10 points, name this 1934 symphony based upon themes from an identically titled opera, composed by Paul Hindemith;

MATHIS DER MALER-

* third movement of this symphony includes quotes the hymn "Lauda Sion salvatorem" before ending with a stirring brass Alleluia

MATHIS DER MALER-

* three movements are titled "Entombment," "Angelic Concert," and "The Temptation of Saint Anthony," a

MATHIS DER MALER-

* Alexander Gardener, this man perfected the carte-de-viste process, by which he could produce multiple copies of a single image

MATTHEW BRADY-

* American who took many photographs of both Abraham Lincoln and the Civil War;

MATTHEW BRADY-

* Among his best-known early works is one depicting himself, his wife, and a woman identified as "Mrs. Haggerty,"

MATTHEW BRADY-

* Civil War battlefields.

MATTHEW BRADY-

* Civil War photographer.

MATTHEW BRADY-

* Francis d'Avignon to create a series of lithographs of famous Americans to accompany one of his works.

MATTHEW BRADY-

* artist's portraits shows his beardless subject standing next to a column on the day that the subject gave the (*) Cooper Union Speech.

MATTHEW BRADY-

* black man sits on a log in this artist's portrait of John Henry, which is titled A Well-Remembered Servant

MATTHEW BRADY-

* employed Timothy O'Sullivan and Alexander Gardner, the latter of whom produced "A Harvest of Death."

MATTHEW BRADY-

* later exhibits included (*) "The Dead at Antietam."

MATTHEW BRADY-

* moved to Saratoga to study art with the portrait artist William Page.

MATTHEW BRADY-

* new focus included almost being captured while working during the First Battle of Bull Run

MATTHEW BRADY-

* produced The Gallery of Illustrious Americans before focusing on documenting a brewing (*) conflict.

MATTHEW BRADY-

* stands next to a tree to the right of the title figures in his General Robert Potter and Staff. Men such as Millard Fillmore were included in his Gallery of Illustrious Americans

MATTHEW BRADY-

* student of Samuel Morse began making imperialsized portraits with ambrotype after earning First Prize at the Crystal Palace Exhibition.

MATTHEW BRADY-

* wife's sister.

MATTHEW BRADY-

* works made by Alexander Gardner and James Gibson, including one of a mass of dead bodies lying next to a fence at Antietam

MATTHEW BRADY-

* "Hey, the Dusty Miller" and "I'm Down for Lack o' Johnnie" as inspiration for a piece for violin and orchestra that references its namesake nation's music by prominently featuring the harp.

MAX BRUCH-

* "adagio for cello and orchestra" which sets a Jewish prayer recited on Yom Kippur. For 10 points, name this late Romantic German composer known for his first violin concerto and his composition Kol Nidrei.

MAX BRUCH-

* G minor concerto begins with a movement marked Vorspiel. The novels of Walter Scott inspired this composer's Scottish Fantasy.

MAX BRUCH-

* String Octet in B-flat major was published posthumously and based on Mendelssohn's in E flat major;

MAX BRUCH-

* Willy Hess premiered the A minor violin Serenade of this composer, whose Opus 46 includes a second movement Adagio cantabile that quotes the folk song "Hey, the Dusty Miller."

MAX BRUCH-

* most famous work unusually opens with a marchlike Vorspiel and is played without between-movement pauses. For 10 points, name this composer probably best known for his Violin Concerto No. 1 in G Minor, who also wrote a Scottish Fantasy and Kol Nidre.

MAX BRUCH-

* quoted part of the song "O Weep for Those That Wept on Babel's Stream" in another work, which features the solo cello imitating the voice of a hazzan chanting the liturgy.

MAX BRUCH-

* renowned for his secular oratorio Odysseus, although he's better known today for a chamber work whose second melody quotes Isaac Nathan's arrangement of "O Weep for Those Who Wept on Babel's Stream."

MAX BRUCH-

* talented clarinet player, this composer wrote his Eight Pieces for Clarinet, Viola, and Piano

MAX BRUCH-

* tempo increases in each movement of a concerto by this composer in which the piano is replaced with a full orchestra accompanying the solo viola and clarinet

MAX BRUCH-

* third orchestral suite into a concerto for two pianos written for the sisters Rose and Ottilie Sutro.

MAX BRUCH-

* Art historian Martin Berger argues that this painting's subject allowed the artist to assert his masculinity and it was the first in a series of nearly 30 paintings on the same subject the artist would complete over the next four years

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* Commemorating an event of October 5, 1870 specifically the Schuylkill [skoo-kill] River Navy Regatta, for 10 points, name this painting of the titular oarsman by Thomas Eakins.

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* Girard Avenue Bridge and the Connecting Railroad Bridge can both be seen in the background, while the title character sits in the Josie while three parallel wakes trail behind him

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* Three years after its artist completed this work he produced a similar work depicting a man in a red bandanna named John Biglin, who, rather than simply sitting on the surface of the Schuylkill, was actually in the process of moving the oars. For 10 points, identify this 1871 painting of the titular rower, a work by Thomas Eakins.

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* artist depicts himself moving away in the background, and in the foreground is the titular subject who was a practicing lawyer and childhood friend of the artist.

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* brow at the hill on the right of this painting was the real-life mansion home of Samuel Breck.

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* depicts the mellow sun of an autumn afternoon bathing the Girard Avenue railroad bridge in the background in light, and its artist included himself in the painting, pulling away from the center

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* familiarity in painting the Biglen brothers and work with Jean-Leon Gerome may have assisted in this painting, which sees the mansion Sweetbriar serves as a contrast with the eighteenth century building at the right center.

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* group of trees, as well as a band of people in a truss, create reflections off to the left side of the canvas

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* himself can be seen resting on his oars, the title character is in the foreground of, FTP, which Thomas Eakins painting set on the Schuylkill River;

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* identifiable landmarks, such as those in this painting - the Girard Avenue Bridge and the Railroad Connection Bridg

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* left background of this painting, two men in breeches contrast with another man wearing Quaker dress, while wispy clouds are seen in the sky over a clump of willow trees

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* mansion Sweetbriar can be seen on the brow of the hill on the right in this painting, whose creation was motivated by what the artist referred to as "the prettiest problem in perspective" and was the product of numerous studies

MAX SCHMITT IN A SINGLE SCULL-

* James Soby connects the enigmatic nature of the main figure in this work to a figure in orange from Sunday Afternoon at the Isle of La Gran Jatte

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* Surrealist work that sees a girl rolling a hoop, by Giorgio de Chirico.

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* alluded to in Chilean writer Rosamel del Valle's Eva the Fugitive and was featured on the cover of an edition of Philip Pullman's The Subtle Knife.

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* building present in this work may have come from the artist's earlier The Anxious Journey, while the conveyance visible in this work is also present in the artist's The Enigma of the Day

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* entities in this painting was later explored in a work that shows a triangular map below a group of random geometric objects that's ostensibly about "Departure"

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* girl rolling a hoop with a stick, for ten points, identify this painting by Giorgio de Chirico;

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* half-shadow of a man appears at the far end of the title setting, and each of the planes in this painting have their own perspective

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* open carnival wagon dominates the lower right of this work, while the sinister shadow of a figure is visible in the distance

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* red flag can be seen flying at the end of a red-roofed building containing a long stretch of arches

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* red flag is seen in the background towards the top of this work and like the painter's creation of the previous year, The Soothsayer's Recompense, this painting features multiple arcades, one of which shades an abandoned horse trailer

MELANCHOLY AND MYSTERY OF A STREET-

* Bent nails are littered on this work's bottom right, while a pair of pincers lies half-hidden under some robes

MELENCOLIA I-

* Completed in the same year as the death of its creator's mother, it depicts a putto sketching on a pad below a set of scales, as well as a larger, winged figure who holds up her head with her left hand.

MELENCOLIA I-

* Peter-Klaus Schuster claimed that its left and right sides represent fortune and virtue in a book that labels this work its artist's "Denkbild."

MELENCOLIA I-

* coastal city can be seen in the distance through the rungs of a ladder, next to a small winged figure who holds a nail and sits on a grindstone

MELENCOLIA I-

* engraving filled with symbols of alchemy, a work by Albrecht Durer about the saddest temperament;

MELENCOLIA I-

* figures wears a wreath made out of ranunculus and watercress and has a set of keys hanging from a string attached to a belt.

MELENCOLIA I-

* left background depicts a coastal town, on a body of water that may have been inspired by the Pegnitz River, as well as a rainbow that extends out of the scene.

MELENCOLIA I-

* ring of keys hangs from the belt of its central figure, who holds a compass and sits near a huge sphere and a curled-up dog

MELENCOLIA I-

* symbolic work, which features a magic square and a bat holding a banner with this work's title, an engraving by Albrecht Durer.

MELENCOLIA I-

* upper right portion of this 1514 work includes such details as a sundial and an hourglass, attesting to the intellect's capacity to induce the title condition

MELENCOLIA I-

* Either a sextuplet or a grace note is used in almost every measure of a polka dedicated to Lina Schmalhausen that is sometimes listed in this group of works

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* composer's Bagatelle without Tonality was marked as a member of this group of compositions, which are four in number and accompanied by a similarly titled (*) polka

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* first of these pieces is titled "The Dance at the Village Inn" and contains diabolically syncopated violin passages.

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* first of these works, which was meant to accompany its composer's Midnight Procession, is based on a story found in the work of Nikolai Lenau. The fourth of these works, which was left incomplete, was not published until 1955. The second of these works symbolizes the title character with a B-F tritone

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* group of four devilish dances by Franz Liszt;

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* inspired by a scene from Nicholas Lenau's Faust

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* most famous member of this group of works was composed in conjunction with another piece titled Midnight Procession and is subtitled "The Dance in the Village Inn,"

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* second one is written in E-flat but switches abruptly in the last fifteen measures to repeatedly playing notes in the B-F tritone and features a dream-inspired middle section written in "Quasi L'istesso tempo."

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* second one of these pieces, which is dedicated to Saint-Saens, the Bagatelle without Tonality is sometimes grouped as the fourth member

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* third one of these compositions features many phrases with descending minor triads that are a semitone apart and is dedicated to the musician Marie Jaell. Th

MEPHISTO WALTZES-

* Rossellino was briefly contracted to take it up where Duccio had left, and it drew on the contrapposto of Greek art

MICHELANGELO'S DAVID-

* Vasari noted that "the Marforio at Rome" is not "equal to it in any respect",

MICHELANGELO'S DAVID-

* artist pretended to change the nose, heeding a request by Piero Soderini.

MICHELANGELO'S DAVID-

* base of this work depicts a forking piece of wood against the central figure's right calf.

MICHELANGELO'S DAVID-

* central figure of this work holds his left hand to his shoulder, upon which rests a sling. For 10 points, what is this Michelangelo sculpture of a boy who later became king of Israel?

MICHELANGELO'S DAVID-

* copy of this statue stands in the Palazzo Vecchio in Florence, Italy

MICHELANGELO'S DAVID-

* emphasize the conflict between thought and action in this work, its artist made the hands and head larger that proportion called for

MICHELANGELO'S DAVID-

* name this marble sculpture in Florence by Michelangelo of a figure about to kill Goliath;

MICHELANGELO'S DAVID-

* wooden framework and rope suspension for it were created by Giuliano da san Gallo and his brother, and it was transported to the Piazza della Signoria

MICHELANGELO'S DAVID-

* "In Bohemia" and incidental music to King Lear also created a piano piece whose 6/8 second movement Andantino espressivo gives way to a rapid Presto furioso final movement

MILY BALAKIREV-

* "Song of Selim" and a work that would later be adapted as this composer's Scherzo No.3, the "Song of the Golden Fish."

MILY BALAKIREV-

* 1000 Years to the second of his two overtures that he referred to as "a musical picture," and works inspired by Spain include the Fandango-etude for piano and the orchestral Overture on a Spanish March Theme

MILY BALAKIREV-

* Tamara, who led the "Mighty Handful," and had an "oriental fantasy" called Islamey;

MILY BALAKIREV-

* avriil Lomakin resigned as the director of the Free School of Music, this man, the inspiration behind the school's existence, took his place

MILY BALAKIREV-

* character of one of his symphonic poems is represented by clarinet, horn, and oboe solos that give way to a gong that sounds for her victim, who drowns in the Terek River

MILY BALAKIREV-

* composed a piece which describes an evil princess who lures travellers to a castle on the river Terek before killing them and throwing them in the river, his tone poem Tamara.

MILY BALAKIREV-

* composer most famous for a work based on three themes from the Caucasus, an extremely difficult "Oriental Fantasy" called Islamey and the leader of the Mighty Handful.

MILY BALAKIREV-

* composer's first symphony.

MILY BALAKIREV-

* composer's symphonies in C major is scored for only two trumpets and has two rehearsal versions that occasionally get confused

MILY BALAKIREV-

* composition was inspired by a trip to the Caucasus and subtitled Oriental Fantasy. For 10 points, name this Russian composer of Islamey, the organizer of The Five.

MILY BALAKIREV-

* dedicatee and first conductor of Tchaikovsky's symphonic poem "Fatum."

MILY BALAKIREV-

* eries of running sixteenth notes and a switch to D major characterize the switch between themes in this composer's first sonata.

MILY BALAKIREV-

* second movement of his second symphony is played close to the fast tempo of the first movement and begins with a snare drum roll, and that symphony was supposedly completed in just weeks

MILY BALAKIREV-

* second of his two second symphonies features a Scherzo alla cosacca, or Cossack scherzo, and he composed incidental music for King Lear.

MILY BALAKIREV-

* single-movement piano concerto in F-sharp minor

MILY BALAKIREV-

* symphonic poem about a beautiful but evil princess was inspired by the poetry of Lermontov, while his first successes including an orchestration of the The Lark and a Piano Fantasia on Life for the Tsar were based on the work of his predecessor and inspiration, Glinka.

MILY BALAKIREV-

* "false" one of these objects titles a Rene Magritte painting of an eyeball whose iris has been replaced with a cloudy sky.

MIRRORS-

* Lichtenstein studied advertising catalogs to create a 1969 to 1972 series named for these objects.

MIRRORS-

* help up by Cupid in a Velazquez nude, revealing the face of the Rokeby Venus. For 10 points, name these objects, one of which allows the viewer to see the artist in the Arnolfini Wedding.

MIRRORS-

* inscription stating that "[the artist] was here" is written above one of these objects, which also hangs under a chandelier with one lit candle.

MIRRORS-

* objects is framed on the left by five roundels depicting Christ's life and on the right by five roundels depicting Christ's death and resurrection.

MIRRORS-

* pinky ring can be seen in the bottom of a (*) self-portrait named for a type of these objects by Parmigianino

MIRRORS-

* shows Mariana and Philip IV, who pose for a painting as their young daughter and her attendants watch. Often held by nude Venuses, they appear in the background of A Bar at the Folies-Bergere, Las Meninas and The Arnolfini Wedding;

MIRRORS-

* symbolizes God's omniscience. Another one of these features Edward James's backside in Not to be Reproduced, and a bored woman serving drinks stands in front of one of these items in a Manet painting

MIRRORS-

* Benedictus of this piece was criticized for incorporating a (*) violin concerto, while the Dona nobis pacem uses a sonata rondo and includes a "war interruption." Composed for the installation as Archbishop of Olmutz of Rudolf of Bavaria, for 10 points, name this mass by Beethoven;

MISSA SOLEMNIS-

* Common criticisms of this piece include its lack of repetition of themes and the allegedly incongruous suggestion of a military band in its (*) "Agnus Dei" movement

MISSA SOLEMNIS-

* commentators have picked up on the uncharacteristically dramatic inscription of "From the heart - may it go again to the heart!"

MISSA SOLEMNIS-

* excerpted parts of this work into the more easily performed Three Grand Hymns with Solo and Chorus Voices and added innovations to it not seen in his similar work in C major

MISSA SOLEMNIS-

* intended to be premiered at the enthronement of the composer's student Archduke Rudolph as Archbishop but was finished four years late.

MISSA SOLEMNIS-

* largest and longest of its composer, and with Bach's Mass in B Minor is generally considered the greatest setting of the liturgy in the repertoire. For 10 points, name this setting of the mass by Ludwig van Beethoven.

MISSA SOLEMNIS-

* Several of its rooms are named for their shape, such as the "North Octagonal" and "South Square" rooms

MONTICELLO-

* Villa Rotonda, for example, inspired its famous dome

MONTICELLO-

* Virginia home of Thomas Jefferson.

MONTICELLO-

* While the master bedroom incorporates elements from the Roman temple of Fortuna Virilis, the most major influence on it was the villas of Andrea Palladio that its inhabitant and designer had seen while abroad

MONTICELLO-

* dependencies are connected to this building by raised L-shaped wings

MONTICELLO-

* designed a clock with an hour hand only and a weathervane which can be read from indoors, both located in its east portico.

MONTICELLO-

* entrance features four Doric columns, and this red brick building includes an octagonal dome. For 10 points, name this personal residence built in Charlottesville by Thomas Jefferson;

MONTICELLO-

* one of the earliest buildings with a dumbwaiter, and its dining room table was folded up between meals.

MONTICELLO-

* revolving service door near the kitchen and hidden pulleys used to bring up wine bottles directly from its cellar.

MONTICELLO-

* San Pietro in Vincoli in Rome possesses an odd feature based on a description in the Vulgate Bible

MOSES-

* Toledo Museum of Art is home to a massive black steel geometric sculpture by Tony Smith with this name

MOSES-

* artist with this surname depicted oxen pulling timber-filled sleighs, a roiling black cauldron on a huge fire, and people pouring (*) maple syrup onto snow in the painting Sugaring Off.

MOSES-

* name ends the title of a hexagonal sculpture depicting a ring of six men and a now-lost crucifixion scene found in Chartreuse de Champmol.

MOSES-

* name this prophet sculpted by Michelangelo carrying the Ten Commandments.

MOSES-

* sculpture of a man with this name intended for the tomb of Pope Julius II was based on a description from the Vulgate, explaining that man's unusually horned head

MOSES-

* sculpture, created for John the Fearless, is a "Well of" this name designed by Claus Sluter.

MOSES-

* shared the Old Testament figure depicted in that Michelangelo sculpture and by a painter known as "Grandma".;

MOSES-

* statue of this figure is the best-remembered co-creation of Prospero Antichi da Brescia, and stands at the end of the rebuilt Acqua Felice Aqueduct in a fountain designed by Domenico Fontana.

MOSES-

* statue, which features this figure with horns and clutching his long beard, was commissioned by Pope Julius II for his tomb

MOSES-

* structure named for this figure depicts the six men who foresaw the death of Christ surrounding its hexagonal base, and was created for the Chartreuse de Champmol by Claus Sluter

MOSES-

* Gutzon Borglum work, a South Dakota presidential monument;

MOUNT RUSHMORE-

* Initially meant to depict its four figures from the waist up, this (*) Gutzon Borglum work was halted in 1941 with only the presidents' faces completed.

MOUNT RUSHMORE-

* South Dakota monument in which the heads of Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln, and Roosevelt are carved into granite.

MOUNT RUSHMORE-

* beard of one figure on the far right delayed its construction, and dynamite was used to grade contours of the figures' lips.

MOUNT RUSHMORE-

* creator also created a monument for the North Carolina dead on Seminary Ridge at Gettysburg and received funding from the Ku Klux Klan for Stone Mountain in Georgia

MOUNT RUSHMORE-

* nearby structure contains sixteen porcelain enamel panels as well as a titanium vault, two finishing touches in its Hall of Records

MOUNT RUSHMORE-

* originally conceived by historian Doane Robinson

MOUNT RUSHMORE-

* saw the use of a protractor twelve times bigger than usual, and construction of it began with the drilling of six holes

MOUNT RUSHMORE-

* site that was passed over for it is known as The Needles, and a technique used in it is "honeycombing"

MOUNT RUSHMORE-

* art museum housed in a former Parisian railway station that is famed for its Impressionist and Post-Impressionist collections;

MUSEE D'ORSAY-

* building was originally designed by Victor Laloux as an attraction for the 1900 World's Fair, and wasn't fully converted into a museum until 1986.

MUSEE D'ORSAY-

* greeted by Bartholdi's ten-foot-tall bronze replica of the Statue of Liberty

MUSEE D'ORSAY-

* inherited the painting collection of the Luxembourg Museum

MUSEE D'ORSAY-

* museum houses a version of The Birth of Venus with fifteen putti and a dolphin.

MUSEE D'ORSAY-

* portrait of Whistler's Mother is the capstone of this museum's American collection

MUSEE D'ORSAY-

* vandal entered this museum and punctured Pont d'Argenteuil by Monet

MUSEE D'ORSAY-

* Gutzon Borglum work, a South Dakota presidential monument;

MUSIC FOR STRINGS, PERCUSSION, AND CELESTA-

* Initially meant to depict its four figures from the waist up, this (*) Gutzon Borglum work was halted in 1941 with only the presidents' faces completed.

MUSIC FOR STRINGS, PERCUSSION, AND CELESTA-

* South Dakota monument in which the heads of Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln, and Roosevelt are carved into granite.

MUSIC FOR STRINGS, PERCUSSION, AND CELESTA-

* beard of one figure on the far right delayed its construction, and dynamite was used to grade contours of the figures' lips.

MUSIC FOR STRINGS, PERCUSSION, AND CELESTA-

* creator also created a monument for the North Carolina dead on Seminary Ridge at Gettysburg and received funding from the Ku Klux Klan for Stone Mountain in Georgia

MUSIC FOR STRINGS, PERCUSSION, AND CELESTA-

* nearby structure contains sixteen porcelain enamel panels as well as a titanium vault, two finishing touches in its Hall of Records

MUSIC FOR STRINGS, PERCUSSION, AND CELESTA-

* originally conceived by historian Doane Robinson

MUSIC FOR STRINGS, PERCUSSION, AND CELESTA-

* saw the use of a protractor twelve times bigger than usual, and construction of it began with the drilling of six holes

MUSIC FOR STRINGS, PERCUSSION, AND CELESTA-

* site that was passed over for it is known as The Needles, and a technique used in it is "honeycombing"

MUSIC FOR STRINGS, PERCUSSION, AND CELESTA-

* collapse of a bas relief of George II caused a Servandoni-designed building to catch fire.

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* composed to commemorate the 1748 signing of the Treaty of Aix-La-Chapelle

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* indicated which parts the strings should double for performances by standard orchestras, but the original version was for wind band, and Sir Charles Mackerras' 1959 recording was one of the first to use the required 24 oboes, 12 bassoons, and 18 brass

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* most famous movements are a Largo alla Siciliana and an Allegro, titled respectively La Paix and La Rejouissance

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* opens with a French overture, alludes to the occasion of its commission with sections titled "Peace" and "Rejoicing", or "La Paix" and "La (*) Réjouissance".

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* piece opens with a long overture with sections labeled Adagio, Allegro, Lentement, and another Allegro and its final movements are two Minuets.

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* public rehearsal of this work at the Vauxhall Gardens caused a major traffic disruption

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* third movement, in 12/8 time, is marked "Larga alla Siciliana," indicating it should be played like a Pifa dance

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* title display burned itself to the ground during the performance of what piece celebrating the end of the War of the Austrian Succession by Georg Frederic Handel;

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* wind band suite by George Frideric Handel meant to accompany a celebratory pyrotechnic display.

MUSIC FOR THE ROYAL FIREWORKS-

* John Coltrane album and lists "raindrops on roses and whiskers on kittens, bright copper kettles and warm woolen mittens" among the title items beloved to Maria von Trapp in The Sound of Music.

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* John Coltrane titled an album after this song, some of whose title objects include "bright copper kettles," "schnitzel with noodles," and "brown paper packages tied up with strings."

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* McCoy Tyner and his bandmate play solos over the ostinato chords E major and E minor.

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* Sound of Music that begins: "Raindrops on roses and whiskers on kittens."

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* composer of this song ended it with a borrowed line of notes from his earlier standard "Glad to be Unhappy."

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* famous fourteen minute modal jazz rendition of this song was made by John Coltrane.

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* film adaptation, Ernest Lehmann moved "The Lonely Goatherd" to another scene so that this song could be sung indoors during a (*) thunderstorm

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* posthumous album Selflessness features a groundbreaking performance of this song recorded at the 1963 Newport Jazz Festival

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* singer of this song likes to (*) remember the title objects "when the dog bites" and "when the bee stings." For 10 points, name this song from The Sound of Music whose title entities are Maria von Trapp's best-loved objects;

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* singer of this song remembers the title objects, and then doesn't feel so bad.

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* song comforts children who are afraid of a thunderstorm

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* title objects should be remembered "when the dog bites" or "when the bee stings."

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* titles a 1965 Dave Brubeck album that also features an arrangement of "The Most Beautiful Girl in the World."

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* titles an album that marked its composer's transition from bebop to modal jazz and also features arrangements of "But Not For Me," "Everytime We Say Goodbye," and "Summertime."

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* version of this song replaces "The Lonely Goatherd" in the film version of a musical as the song is sung to soothe children frightened by a thunderstorm, from which Liesl just escaped by sneaking in through a window

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* version of this song, which was dubbed a "hypnotic eastern dervish dance," features a flute solo by Eric Dolphy, a piano solo by McCoy Tyner, and a solo by its arranger on soprano sax, which that man recorded on for the first time on the album that this song titles

MY FAVORITE THINGS-

* Chopin uses a rounded binary form to gradually embellish on two simple themes in his Opus 9 No. 2, a piece in E-flat written in this form.

NOCTURNES-

* Depictions of "Clouds" and "Sirens" are part of a set of three orchestral works of this type by Debussy, inspired by Whistler paintings

NOCTURNES-

* Ernest Guiraud transcribed Micaela's aria "Je dis que rien ne m'épourante" into a piece of this type for the Carmen Suite No. 2

NOCTURNES-

* Mozart's K.286 in D major was one of these pieces for four orchestras, while Schubert's Piano Trio Opus 148 in E-flat, marked "Adagio," is an example of this form

NOCTURNES-

* composition of this type for wordless female choir and orchestra, whose movements are titled (*) "Clouds", "Festivals", and "Sirens"

NOCTURNES-

* ebussy's "Clouds," "Festivals," and "Sirens", while this musical form was pioneered by John Field.

NOCTURNES-

* first composed by John Field, whose work inspired a set of 21 of these pieces composed by Frederic Chopin.

NOCTURNES-

* inspired by Whistler paintings, was composed by Claude Debussy.

NOCTURNES-

* musical composition that depicts nighttime.

NOCTURNES-

* musical form by Liszt was entitled "While dreaming."

NOCTURNES-

* not a serenade, but Benjamin Britten dedicated a song cycle for tenor, seven instruments, and strings named for this genre to Alma Mahler

NOCTURNES-

* opening movement of Shostakovich's First Violin Concerto is a piece of this type

NOCTURNES-

* piece of this type from Mendelssohn's Incidental Music to A Midsummer Night's Dream opens with a melody for solo horn and two bassoons in E major.

NOCTURNES-

* popular Romantic Era form convey atmosphere rather than developing themes, and this form of music was first developed by John Field;

NOCTURNES-

* second movement of Khachaturian's Masquerade Suite is one of these pieces, as is the Elgar-inspired first movement of Shostakovich's first violin concerto.

NOCTURNES-

* Alfred Hitchcock film that features a dramatic chase scene on Mt. Rushmore.

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* Cary Grant protagonist is subjected to mistaken identity, an Alfred Hitchcock thriller with a directional title;

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* Roger Thornhill is mistaken for a man named George Kaplan and kidnapped

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* accosts the diplomat Lester Townsend at the U.N., only for him to be murdered with a thrown knife

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* biplane crashes into an oil truck after chasing this film's protagonist

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* character in this film says his middle initial, "O," stands for "nothing."

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* cornfields in Indiana, where he is attacked by a crop duster plane

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* man at a bus stop in this film notes that a plane is dusting crops where there aren't any.

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* man throws a knife at the back of a diplomat with whom the protagonist is speaking

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* one scene in this film, the protagonist's mother asks "You gentlemen aren't trying to kill my son, are you?"

NORTH BY NORTHWEST-

* begins with a famous storm as the chorus awaits the arrival of the title character who enters singing "Esultate" to celebrate the defeat of the "Mussulman" after becoming governor of Cyprus

OTELLO-

* opera in which Montano duels Cassio and Desdemona is killed by the title character, composed by Giuseppe Verd

OTELLO-

* soprano remembers her mother's maid Barbara who was abandoned by her lover and tells her maid she wants to be buried in her wedding dress in the "Willow Song"

OTELLO-

* tenor is plied with drink in "Inaffia, ugola" following the chorus "Fuoco di gioia" in which the villagers celebrate the return of the navy by lighting a bonfire

OTELLO-

* "concert" type was later supplanted by the symphonic poem, and includes a single-movement work by Mendelssohn inspired by A Midsummer Night's Dream.

OVERTURES-

* Beethoven wrote four of these works for the various versions of Fidelio.

OVERTURES-

* Beethoven's works in this genre include one inspired by Collin's tragedy Coriolan.

OVERTURES-

* Brahms quoted the song "Gaudeamus igitur" in one he composed to celebrate receiving an honorary degree from the University of Breslau

OVERTURES-

* Malcolm Arnold composed a "Grand, Grand" piece of this type, which is scored for orchestra, four rifles, a floor polisher, and three Hoover vacuums

OVERTURES-

* Orthodox hymn Troparion of the Holy Cross.

OVERTURES-

* incidental musics for The Ruins of Athens and Egmont begin with works in this genr

OVERTURES-

* instrumental works generally introduce operas

OVERTURES-

* later expanded into a suite, depicts Bottom braying after his head is transformed into a donkey's.

OVERTURES-

* musical depiction of the Battle of Borodino, includes a quotation of the Marseillaise and 16 cannon shots. For 10 points, name this orchestral genre, Tchaikovsky's works in which include The Year 1812

OVERTURES-

* originally were composed in contrasting French and Italian varieties, with the Italian versions coming in fast-slow-fast movements as the predecessor of the symphony.

OVERTURES-

* performance of an opera, and whose examples include ones named Hebrides and Academic Festival;

OVERTURES-

* September 2008 single-artist exhibition at this site featured an 11-ton sculpture of a rocking horse dinosaur known as Split-Rocker and the porcelain sculpture Michael Jackson and Bubbles

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* Statues located at this site were designed by André Le Notre with the help of Charles Le Brun, many of whose paintings are at this location.

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* architect, Jules Hardouin Mansart, used red marble for its Grand Trianon

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* autumn 2009, this site hosted a single-artist exhibition that featured a statue of Tadao Ando in a boxer's pose as part of The Architects

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* controversial series of multicolored balloon-like sculptures was exhibited in this building by (*) Takashi Murakami, while Saturn is encircled by cupids and shellfish in a prominent fountain here

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* currently home to a Takashi Murakami exhibition that has drawn ire for displaying such works as the manga-inspired Miss Ko2 just outside of its Hall of Mirrors;

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* famous gallery features a series of 17 arched windows, which enable a view of the gardens within the namesake object

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* gilded guéridons adorn the sides of this location's Hall of Mirrors

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* now-demolished addition to this structure housed a statue depicting Apollo surrounded by six nymphs, the product of a collaboration between Giradon and Regnaudin

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* ornate French palace home to some famous gardens commissioned by Louis XIV, where a peace treaty ending World War I was signed.

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* room in this building was constructed with six others to form a seven-room enfilade consisting of salons named after Hercules, Venus, and Apollo

PALACE OF VERSAILLES-

* 1964 event at this building featured a performance of the finale of the (*) Jupiter Symphony, after which a new ceiling painting by Marc Chagall was illuminated by its massive chandelier

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* Bacchanalian imagery predominates in this building, as one of the sculpture groups on its facade depicts Dionysus surrounded by (*) Maenads, while a painting of the Bacchanalia by Clairin is found on the ceiling of its Salon du Glacier.

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* Charles Garnier won the competition to design this building, which is now mostly used for ballet, having been superseded by a Carlos Ott-designed building on the Place de la Bastille

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* Controversial works in this building include a painting which replaced a work by Jules-Eugène Lenepveu and a sculpture which shows female nudes cavorting around a winged central male figure.

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* Grand Staircase and completed as part of Haussmann's renovations, for 10 points, identify this landmark designed by Charles Garnier, a music hall located in the French capital.

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* Jean-Baptiste (*) Carpeaux's sculpture The Dance and Marc Chagall's painting of the ceiling above a large chandelier

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* Two depictions of Fame Holding Pegasus by the Bridle can also be found here below a sculpture of Apollo holding a golden lyre atop a green dome

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* ceiling of this building's largest interior space was decorated in 1964 by Marc Chagall

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* façade of this building features the repeated letters "E" and "N" as well as Eugene Aizelin's sculpture The Idyll

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* home of Carpeaux's The Dance and a famous Grand Staircase, a musical attraction in the capital of France.

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* large Grand Staircase, was designed by Charles Garnier and was largely replaced in 1989 by a building where the Bastille once stood.

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* major French city where one can hear musicians sing arias;

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* one of its sculptural groups, the central tambourine-holding figure is flanked by intertwined wild-eyed Maenads, whose realistic nudity was attacked as "indecent."

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* rectangular building served as the model for the Thomas Jefferson Building of the Library of Congress

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* roof contains two other figural groups as well as two bronze Pegasus figures at either end of the gable.

PARIS OPERA HOUSE-

* Albani Torlonia Altarpiece

PERUGINO-

* Christ Giving the Keys to St. Peter, the teacher of Raphael

PERUGINO-

* Daphne turns into a laurel tree in the background of his Combat of Love and Chastity

PERUGINO-

* Mary being given a wedding ring by Joseph in front of an octagonal building. According to Vasari, this man apprenticed for Andrea del Verrocchio and he took his name from the most important city in (*) Umbria.

PERUGINO-

* Sistine Chapel fresco shows the Temple of Solomon in the background as a kneeling apostle receives the title golden object from Jesus

PERUGINO-

* The Delivery of the Keys, the teacher of Raphael;

PERUGINO-

* motto "Timete Deum" can be seen in his portrait of Francesco delle Opere, while John the Baptist and Mary Magdalene strangely adopt the same clasped hands pose in his Crucifixion with Saints.

PERUGINO-

* painting by this artist features two triumphal arches in the background, as well as scenes that depict the stoning of Christ and the tribute money

PERUGINO-

* Members of this movement produced paintings capturing their impressions as tourists in the "Prague Project."

PHOTOREALISM-

* abdominal areas of lingerie clad women are the favorite subject of one artist in this movement, John Kacere

PHOTOREALISM-

* artist associated with this movement created the American Alphabet series, while another showed some marbles on a paper in Dream of Love and painted the dark toned "Structures" series. Besides Robert Cottingham and Glennray Tudor

PHOTOREALISM-

* artist from this movement captured the activity of a city in a painting in which the title structures reflect the action, called Telephone Booths

PHOTOREALISM-

* artist from this movement worked in a wheelchair with a paintbrush strapped to his wrist, after he became quadriplegic.

PHOTOREALISM-

* artistic movement associated with Richard Estes, noted for its extremely detailed and accurately rendered paintings;

PHOTOREALISM-

* close up portraits of celebrity figures created by Chuck Close, one of its founders is famous for works like Telephone Booth

PHOTOREALISM-

* desert, sea waves and lunar craters are the subject of texture paintings by this movement's Latvian member, Vija Celmins

PHOTOREALISM-

* female artist from this movement created vanitas paintings, such as one that juxtaposes an hourglass, a candle, and a calendar titled Wheel of Fortune

PHOTOREALISM-

* Alfred Schittke wrote one on the death of his wife, and that work uses a waltz on the BACH theme and features a passacaglia in the finale, while Nikolai Medtner's only work in this genre was in C major and was published posthumously.

PIANO QUINTET-

* Franck's work in this genre opens with the strings playing dramatico and fortissimo and is in F Minor, much like the Opus 34 of (*) Johannes Brahms, which is his only work of this type

PIANO QUINTET-

* black cat plays this instrument in Lucifer's Dance in Karlheinz Stockhausen's Licht.

PICCOLO-

* cornet solo that opens the first movement of Prokofiev's Lieutenant Kijé, this instrument plays the movement's main melody, accompanied by a side drum.

PICCOLO-

* famous obbligato for this instrument in the trio of "The Stars and Stripes Forever."

PICCOLO-

* featured in the second movement of Rautavaara's Dances with the Winds

PICCOLO-

* fugue in Britten's A Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra, for 10 points, name this instrument that plays a famous solo in The Stars and Stripes Forever;

PICCOLO-

* instrument introduces the subject of the fugue that ends Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra.

PICCOLO-

* ottavino in Italian because it sounds one octave higher than written. For 10 points, name this wind instrument that's similar to a flute, but smaller.

PICCOLO-

* popular but mistaken belief that, along with the trombone, this instrument's first use in a symphony was in the final movement of Beethoven's Fifth

PICCOLO-

* restates the intermezzo motive for the third and last time after the flute cadenza in the Concerto for Orchestra, having ended the previous movement in a duet with the horn

PICCOLO-

* French windows and flowers on the mantelpiece in his pink stucco house at Le Cannet

PIERRE BONNARD-

* Les Nabis, among whom he was known as The Japanese for his drawings in La Revue Blanche. For 10 points, name this friend of Edouard Vuillard and Maurice Denis, known for depictions of sunlit interiors;

PIERRE BONNARD-

* Post-Impressionist painter known for his sunlit interiors, a member of the Nabis.

PIERRE BONNARD-

* The Croquet Party also painted a naked woman reclining on a bed in his The Indolent,

PIERRE BONNARD-

* Travel, Play, and Pleasure are among the mythologically inspired panels this artist created for the apartment of Misia Godebska and he created The Mediterranean Triptych for Ivan Movrozov

PIERRE BONNARD-

* Poems by Rene Char are set in another work, which features movements such as "Hangmen of solitude" and "the furious craftsmanship." For 10 points, name this French composer of The Hammer Without a Master;

PIERRE BOULEZ-

* includes a passacaglia that describes giant black butterflies which blot out the sun. Its main character imagines smoking tobacco from the trepanned head of Cassander in its movement "Gemeinheit," and is introduced in its first movement, "Mondestrunken."

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* seven note G sharp-E-C-D-B flat-C sharp-G motif. The Fires of London grew out of the desire of Peter Maxwell Davies and Harrison Birtwistle to found an ensemble of flute, clarinet, violin, cello, piano, and soprano to play this work

PIERROT LUNAIRE-

* city's St. Anthony Church was the canvas for the 30-figure mural Tuttomondo, the last public work of Keith Harring.

PISA-

* home to a large sculpture that sorts distinctive rooster wattles on its face, a piece found in Moorish Andalusia and known as this city's "Griffin."

PISA-

* massive bronze doors of its duomo hide another pulpit with a strikingly naked Hercules, also the work of a father-and-son team who worked extensively on the Siena Cathedral named Giovanni and Nicola.

PISA-

* shipment of Golgothan dirt was supposedly used to create its Campo Santo, a cemetery that inspired the synthesis of Roman and Gothic design in its baptistery pulpit

PISA-

* small Gothic church in this city was moved from its precarious position immediately beside a river and purportedly housed a thorn from Christ's crown, resulting in the name Santa Maria della Spina

PISA-

* steeple in Suurhusen and Abu Dhabi's Capital Gate actually belie the title claimed by its most famous feature, the site of sixteenth-century experiment by Galileo.

PISA-

* Swirling blood transitions into an eye in a scene from this film that is accommodated by (*) piercing strings music

PSYCHO-

* . Felix de Weldon made a wax model of this image which he later used as the basis for a memorial he designed. Ira Hayes descended into alcoholism thanks to the fame given him by this "gungho" photograph, which was taken as its creator turned around, though for a half-century it was charged that this photograph was (*) staged

RAISING THE FLAG ON IWO JIMA-

* Treasury department to raise over 200 million dollars, this work was used by Felix de Weldon as the model for a sculpture near Arlington National Cemetery.

RAISING THE FLAG ON IWO JIMA-

* depicted would die ten years later on the Gila River Indian Reservation after drinking himself to death

RAISING THE FLAG ON IWO JIMA-

* ordered by Chandler Johnson and the difficulty in carrying out this event caused Rene Gagnon and John Bradley to come the aid of the original group

RAISING THE FLAG ON IWO JIMA-

* top of Mount Suribachi.

RAISING THE FLAG ON IWO JIMA-

* "Out Tonight", "Life Support" and "Seasons of Love", sung by characters like Roger Davis and Mimi Marquez

RENT-

* "spoke wheels" and "speeding tickets"

RENT-

* Act 2 of this musical begins with a repeated two-measure theme of F major piano chords over which the cast sings "In inches, in miles, in laughter, in strife"

RENT-

* Jonathan Larson musical centering on a circle of Lower East Side artists with HIV who sing "We're not gonna pay" the title cost.

RENT-

* Several of this musical's songs are sung as voicemails, including one in which a mother reminds her son not to leave his hot plate on when he leaves the house.

RENT-

* chorus of one song in this work, the alto belter female lead transitions from the note E4 to E5 while singing the word "out"

RENT-

* life of eight New Yorkers and features the song "Seasons of Love.";

RENT-

* measure a certain amount of time. Wilson Jermaine Heredia won a Tony for the role of Angel in this musical, which is based on the character of Schaunard from La bohèm

RENT-

* Independent Group shows a woman on the left sitting on a grey couch with her hand on her hair, while a buff almost-nude male stands in front of a staircase on the left holding a large tootsie pop;

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* Tate Modern exhibit of this artist featured a jukebox playing Frankie Lymon tunes

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* combined the figures of a woman and a car in his painting Hommage a Chrysler Corp. In his best known work, from the "This is Tomorrow" exhibition, a poster of a Young Romance comic hangs to the left of a woman wearing a lampshade on her head

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* death, this man left a work depicting several scenes from Balzac's The Unknown Masterpiece unfinished,

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* depicting scenes from James Joyce's Ulysses.

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* letters A-L-D-S arranged like Robert Indiana's LOVE sculpture in the background, and shows an accountant sitting at a desk on the left

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* maps of the extent of Israel's occupation of the West Bank

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* muscle man holding a Tootsie Pop in his Just what is it that makes today's homes so different, so appealing?

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* one-time commercial artist at EMI depicts a pair of dentures mounted on an electric toothbrush and is titled The Critic Laughs.

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* three diptychs about The Troubles called The Subject, The State, and The Citizen, the last of which depicts Bobby Sands as Jesus.

RICHARD HAMILTON-

* "Four Dance Episodes" its composer excerpted from this ballet included music from the sections (*) "Saturday Night Waltz" and "Buckaroo Holiday",

RODEO-

* "Saturday Night Waltz," "

RODEO-

* "Sis Joe" in its first and fifth movements, and its main theme is taken from a folk song called "Bonaparte's Retreat."

RODEO-

* Irish folk song "Gilderoy" between interpretations of "McLeod's Reel."

RODEO-

* Rancher's Daughter between the Champion Roper and the Wrangler;

RODEO-

* arranged all but one of its movements into a symphonic suite titled Four Dance Episodes from this work

RODEO-

* ballet choreographed by Agnes de Mille to music by Aaron Copland, which contains the "Hoe-down".

RODEO-

* choreographer's preferred interpreter of its central role was Christine Sarry.

RODEO-

* Flaminio Ponzio, including the Big Fountain at Acqua Paola and the house that is now the site of Galleria Borghese

ROME-

* Zaha Hadid designed a series of fluid pathways to contrast with its "static" nature for its MAXXI contemporary art museum

ROME-

* city is home to a marble face that supposedly acts as a lie detector and is called "the mouth of truth", or the "bocca della verita"

ROME-

* iorgio and the priest Pellegrini are tortured and executed by Nazis in a Roberto Rossellini film, which calls it an "open city."

ROME-

* largest unreinforced concrete dome, which has an opening in its center, is in a now-Catholic church in this city. Its Trinità dei Monti Church is at the top of its Spanish Step

ROME-

* movie set in this city, a man becomes upset when he sees his son glance at a rich pompadoured boy during a meal and is stopped by an angry crowd from committing a crime outside a soccer stadium here

ROME-

* preparation for the eventually-cancelled 1942 World's Fair, it began construction on its E.U.R. district

ROME-

* reporter fails to get phone numbers from women sunbathing on roofs in this city while following a helicopter carrying a statue of Jesus

ROME-

* Three paintings of this man, including ones depicting his inspiration and his martyrdom, were commissioned for Rome's Contarelli Chapel

SAINT MATTHEW-

* different angel whispers in this man's ear to inspire his writing in a Rembrandt painting.

SAINT MATTHEW-

* painting of this man's death, he has been thrown to the ground by a headband-wearing furious youth wearing only a loincloth and drawing back his sword, while an angel on a cloud extends a palm to him.

SAINT MATTHEW-

* reaches toward a palm frond being held out by an angel on a cloud, but is held back by a nearly-naked man with a sword.

SAINT MATTHEW-

* rests his left knee on a teetering stool while writing in a book and looks up at a figure encircled in a white robe

SAINT MATTHEW-

* sits at a table with four other men and a beam of light from the top right illuminates the scene, in which Jesus points at this man.

SAINT MATTHEW-

* statue of this man was commissioned from Jacques Cobaert, though he completed it very late and when he finally finished it, it was deemed unsatisfactory.

SAINT MATTHEW-

* unseen window to the right of the scene shines directly on him, and he points quizzically at himself. That same painting of this one-time tax collector shows Jesus extending his arm towards him and features prominent use of chiaroscuro. For 10 points, name this saint who is "called" in a Caravaggio painting;

SAINT MATTHEW-

* Cecilia Combe donated to the Tate one of the only full face frontal paintings of this figure, and that work was painted by Thomas Lawrence

SARAH SIDDONS-

* hem of her dress

SARAH SIDDONS-

* painting of this person was signed on the hem of her dress

SARAH SIDDONS-

* seen with an orange sash wrapper around her left arm Women hold a trophy and a knife as they stand behind a seated depiction of this woman, in which she wears an intricate necklace of pearls.

SARAH SIDDONS-

* surrounded by dark clouds in a Joshua Reynolds painting of her as "the tragic muse".

SARAH SIDDONS-

* two figures in that painting hold a dagger and a goblet.

SARAH SIDDONS-

* wears a pearl necklace with two knots in it and sits on a stone throne with two allegorical figures behind her.

SARAH SIDDONS-

In one work, this person was painted with a black thread around her neck, sitting on a chair with scarlet upholstery, holding a fox-fur muff

SARAH SIDDONS-

* "one might see a fight" in the second movement of this work with the appearance of a martial theme

SCHEHERAZADE-

* Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov based on A Thousand and One Nights;

SCHEHERAZADE-

* Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov inspired by Arabian Nights.

SCHEHERAZADE-

* Prelude, Ballade, Adagio, and Finale, and Michael Fokine later adapted the music into a ballet.

SCHEHERAZADE-

* first movement, a triplet arpeggio motif in the strings depicts waves rocking a boat.

SCHEHERAZADE-

* gruff bass motif which emphasizes four notes of a descending whole-tone scale: E-D-C-A-sharp,

SCHEHERAZADE-

* notes [read slowly] E-D-C-B-flat

SCHEHERAZADE-

* string theme and a flute theme mingle in the third movement to depict the love between a young Prince and Princess, while the central character is represented by a solo violin theme introduced in the first movement, "The Sea and Sinbad's Ship."

SCHEHERAZADE-

* wife of this piece's composer protested its adaptation as a ballet in 1910 by Michel Fokine and Leon Bakst

SCHEHERAZADE-

* work closes by depicting an encounter with a bronze horseman on a cliff

SCHEHERAZADE-

* Borodin's symphony of this number includes a scherzo in 1/1 time, and was his final completed symphony

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* C minor symphony of this number quotes the song "Urlicht" in its fourth movement, and begins with a movement based on the symphonic poem Totenfeier

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* Ives quoted "Wake Nicodemus" and "Bringing in the Sheaves" at the beginning of the second movement of his symphony of this number, which climaxes by quoting "Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean" in its fifth and final movement.

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* divided into movements marked "hesitant" and "direct."

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* finale of that piece features a theme that depicts the conductor Hans Richter

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* finale sets a poem by Friedrich Klopstock. For 10 points, give the type and number of these compositions, which include Mahler's "Resurrection.";

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* first movement of Lutoslawski's symphony of this number consists of seven "episodes" each followed by "refrains" for the oboe, English horn, and bassoons

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* performance of one musical work of this type and number, the trumpeter Ernest Hall held a high B one bar longer than notated, which so pleased the composer that it has become a performance tradition

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* scherzo in the unusual time signature 1/1, was called by the critic (*) Vladimir Stasov a "heroic symphony."

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* score of one piece of this type and number features the Shelley quotation, "Rarely, rarely comest thou / Spirit of Delight!" That work was composed on the death of Edward VII. In addition to a work in B minor by Borodin and one in E-flat major by Elgar, works of this genre and number include one that contains the movement "Urlicht"

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* symphony of this number quotes an ode by Friedrich Klopstock. For 10 points, give this number of Mahler's symphony nicknamed "Resurrection."

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* third movement of another work of this type and number uses a solo horn and harp to depict the bard Bayan

SECOND SYMPHONIES-

* John Singleton Copley depicted with "Watson.;

SHARKS-

* Morro Castle drives a (*) spear down towards one of these things in a 1778 painting. These creatures can be seen in the foreground while a water spout swells ominously behind the black man in Winslow Homer's The Gulf Stream

SHARKS-

* Stuckism movement proclaims that "a dead one" of these "is not art," in reference to Damien Hirst's The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living, which shows one of these cut into three sections and preserved in formaldehyde

SHARKS-

* dominate the bottom of an 1899 painting where the words "Anna - Key West" can be read

SHARKS-

* preserved in formaldehyde, comprises Damien Hirst's The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living

SHARKS-

* replaced by its artist after Steven Cohen bought the work for $8 million in 2004.

SHARKS-

* sea creatures, one of which is about to eat Brook Watson in Havana harbor in a John Singleton Copley painting.

SHARKS-

* two men in white reach out to save the title naked figure from one of these animals; that painting, set near Havana, shows a man about to stab it with a harpoon

SHARKS-

* Ansanus, appears in an annunciation painted for this city's cathedral by Simone Martini

SIENA-

* fountain designed by Jacopo della Quercia lies near the Mangia Tower in its shell-shaped public square, the Piazza del Campo.

SIENA-

* pagan statue of Venus was blamed for the Black Plague, an artist from this city was commissioned to replace it with a fountain, resulting in his Fonte Gaia

SIENA-

* painter from this city depicted a floating Agostino Novello preventing several accidents

SIENA-

* painter who frequently collaborated with his brother-in-law, Lippo Memmi.

SIENA-

* patron saints, including Ansanus and Sabinus, are depicted in the main panel of a monumental altarpiece called the Maestá.

SIENA-

* rival of Florence home to Simone Martini and Duccio.

SIENA-

* sculptor from this city designed the tomb of Ilaria del Carretto in Lucca before returning to design this city's Fountain of Gaia

SIENA-

* six angels on a gold background flanking the throne of a black-robed Virgin Mary in his (*) Rucellai Madonna

SIENA-

* Altar of St. Louis of Toulouse. Saint Giulitta and Saint Ansano appear on either side of his Annunciation with Two Saints, which he painted with his brother-in-law Lippo Memmi

SIMONE MARTINI-

* Cambridge Altarpiece and the Passion Polyptych, which was commissioned by Napoleone Orsini

SIMONE MARTINI-

* Italian painter who studied under Duccio and is best known for his Maesta in the town hall of Siena.

SIMONE MARTINI-

* St. Louis of Toulouse Crowning Robert of Anjou in Naples, a polyptych on Saint Caterina in Pisa, and frescoes on the life of St. Martin in Assisi.

SIMONE MARTINI-

* artist showed Robert the Wise waiting to be crowned by the titular saint in his altarpiece that features the first surviving historiated predella

SIMONE MARTINI-

* collaborated with his brother-in-law Lippo Memmi on a few works

SIMONE MARTINI-

* controversy exists over whether this artist really painted Guido Riccio da Fogliano, a depiction of a captain on horseback approaching a castle

SIMONE MARTINI-

* depicted a mysterious head floating above a saint on horseback who is gives part of his clothes to a beggar in his Division of the Cloak, which is the first part of his decoration for the Chapel of St. Martin in Assisi

SIMONE MARTINI-

* heated debate over whether Sodoma or this man painted the Equestrian Portrait of Guidoriccio da Fogliano.

SIMONE MARTINI-

* probable teacher Duccio, he created a Maesta for his hometown of Siena. FTP, name this very early Italian painter born in 1284, hailed in Siena as "Simone the magnificent.";

SIMONE MARTINI-

* dedicated to the armed forces of Czechoslovakia

SINFONIETTA-

* ends with the movement "City Hall" which recapitulates the celebratory opening theme of the whole piece, notably played by nine trumpets

SINFONIETTA-

* first movement of this work is scored only for percussion and an extra-large brass section including nine extra C trumpets and two bass trumpets.

SINFONIETTA-

* largest purely orchestral composition, it features a length that belies its diminutive name, for 10 points, identify this "little symphony" by Leos Janacek;

SINFONIETTA-

* later expanded on the meaning of this work in his 1927 article "My Home Town," and this work, the largest purely instrumental one by its composer, was heavily popularized by Sir Charles Mackerras.

SINFONIETTA-

* second movement of this work features a repeating accompaniment of swirling 32nd notes first played by the clarinets, which soon gives way to a dancelike tune in the oboes.

SINFONIETTA-

* series of fanfares for a gymnastic festival sponsored by the Sokol group, this 1926 work in five movements was dedicated to the Czechoslovak Armed Forces.

SINFONIETTA-

* third section of this work features three motifs, a song for muted strings, a subject for the brass, and a theme for trombones, that evoke an elegiac mood and is sometimes called "The Queen's Monastery."

SINFONIETTA-

* Hans Sebald Beham depicted one of these objects between Adam and Eve in one engraving and Jose Guadalupe Posada often displayed them in his artwork.

SKELETON-

* Two of them are shown with a mop and broom "✴ghting for the body of a hanged man." One of these ✴gures wears a black-and-green top hat at the bottom le⢄ of Christ's Entry into Brussels

SKELETON-

* Van Gogh portrayed one smoking a cigarette

SKELETON-

* ames Ensor o⢄en painted, for 10 points, what ✴gures that, in Pieter Bruegel's The Triumph of Death, attack the living with their bony limbs?

SKELETON-

* depicted through a window in the distance under the letters S and O on a banner that reads "vive le sociale."

SKELETON-

* etching influenced a mural by Diego Rivera in which he painted himself standing next to one of these objects, Dream of a Sunday Afternoon in Alameda Park

SKELETON-

* etching of one of these objects with a flowery hat by José Guadalupe Posada is commonly known as La Catrina and is a popular image in Mexico

SKELETON-

* form an equilateral triangle with a man wearing a sign that reads "civet"

SKELETON-

* gures wears a fur hat in a painting depicting a ✴ght over a pickled herring

SKELETON-

* lies in a coffin at the bottom of Masaccio's Holy Trinity. For 10 points, name these bony objects which symbolize death.

SKELETON-

* man in a green top hat looks like one of these objects in (*) Christ's Entry into Brussels, while Van Gogh painted one of them smoking a cigarette

SKELETON-

* nude woman stares at one of these objects in Antoine Wiertz's Two Young Girls, while Odilon Redon painted one with antlers growing out of it

SKELETON-

* opens a curtain in the painting I'm Glad I Came Back by George (*) Grosz

SKELETON-

* plays a violin in an Arnold Bocklin self portrait and which often personify death in art;

SKELETON-

* riding an emaciated horse wields a scythe in a Bruegel painting in which an army of them massacres people in a burnt-out landscape, The Triumph of Death

SKELETON-

* self portrait by Munch gives him this type of arm.

SKELETON-

* will you have any tomorrow?" appears on a stove around which several of these ✴gures "warm themselves."

SKELETON-

* "morning song" from festival season inspired this album's third piece "The Pan Piper" and its fourth track is the aforementioned "Saeta."

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* 1997 re-issue of this album includes a composition called "Song of Our Country"

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* Conductor Gil Evans helped arrange Joaquin Rodrigo's "Concierto de Aranjuez" and Manuel de Falla's "Will o Wisp" for this album;

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* Midway through this album's first track the music lightens as the muted trumpet joins with the bass played by Paul Chambers, and that piece begins with a quiet castanet solo leading to the full orchestra's entrance including the drums and percussion played by Jimmy Cobb and Elvin Jones

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* addition to "The Pan Piper" and "Saeta," this album includes a composition based on a theme from the Song of the Will o' the Wisp from El (*) Amor Brujo

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* appeared in its artist's album Directions.

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* fourth track is based on the "arrow of song" sung during religious processionals honoring the crucified Christ with the part of the soprano vocalist being substituted with the trumpet part

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* identify this jazz album which contains the piece "Concierto de Aranjuez" and adapts music from a certain European country, a work of Miles Davis.

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* third track on this album has a tune based on a traditional Peruvian whistle song, while its fourth track has a solo cadenza which emulates the voice of a muezzin calling out the adhan but was inspired by a song sung in processions during Holy Week

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* tracks on this album were composed and arranged by Gil Evans, and its opening track was adapted from a Joaquin Rodrigo work named for a royal palace built by Phillip II.

SKETCHES OF SPAIN-

* Bedrich Smetana's dissaproval of this work's title caused that man to write a musical response

SLAVONIC DANCES-

* Commissioned after the success of their composer's Moravian Duets, these pieces catapulted their composer to fame after being published by Fritz Simrock

SLAVONIC DANCES-

* Opus 46 and Opus 72, these works were originally published for piano four-hands and include two furiants

SLAVONIC DANCES-

* The fourth and sixth of these works are slow waltzes named for "neighbors," while the fifth and seventh are upbeat and are named "jumping."

SLAVONIC DANCES-

* inspired by the folk melodies of Brahms's Hungarian Dances, they consist of original melodies set to the rhythms of traditional music from Bohemia

SLAVONIC DANCES-

* nationalistic set of dances composed by Antonin Dvorak.

SLAVONIC DANCES-

* Alexander Gardner and Tim (*) O'Sullivan are best known for taking photographs of these people in the 19th century

SOLDIERS-

* Francis Barlow wears a top hat at right in that work as he looks on at four men of this profession, the major subject of William B.T. Trego

SOLDIERS-

* Joe Rosenthal showed several of them raising a flag at Iwo Jima. For 10 points, name this type of person whom Matthew Brady took pictures of during the Civil War;

SOLDIERS-

* Rigging appears at far right in a work depicting these figures wearing pieces of white (*) cloth and crossing a wooden plank as they hold onto each other. In Orozco's Epic of American Civilization, one of these men prepares to stab a peasant in the back.

SOLDIERS-

* Sargent's Gassed depicts members of this profession, the titular captives of a Winslow Homer Work, who stand in the shadow of another scene illuminated by a boxed lantern as a man in a white shirt throws up his arms in front of them

SOLDIERS-

* Shadow of the Iceberg debates the authenticity of a photo of Federico Borrell García, who was this type of person

SOLDIERS-

* grasping his leg in Robert Capa's photograph entitled "The Falling" one of these. Robert F. Sargent showed these people moving towards a beach in his photo Into The Jaws of Death

SOLDIERS-

* member of this profession stands on an outcropping looking over felled trees in Defiance and reappears at left in a work set on muted gray ground covered in mostly leafless shrubbery, which appears burned.

SOLDIERS-

* not soccer players, but these people are shown wading through water in the photographs known as "The Magnificent Eleven."

SOLDIERS-

* profession held by the antagonist of Goya's Third of May, in which they prepare to execute civilians with their rifles

SOLDIERS-

* 8 books, the more oft played pieces include the Duetto and the three Venetian Boat Songs. For 10 points, name this series of 48 works for the piano that do not feature lyrics, and were composed by Felix Mendelssohn.

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* Ignaz Moscheles orchestrated one of these pieces for their composer's funeral.

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* One of them features a series of verses rising in vehemence and is commonly named for "the People," while another is a somber piece in E minor known as the "Funeral March."

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* Original Melodies for the Pianoforte was the original title for the first volume of these pieces, the first of which was written in 1828 and was intended as birthday present for the composer's sister Fanny.

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* Published in eight books of six between 1830 and 1845, they include the "Spinning Song" and "Spring Song."

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* Titles for them suggested by the composer's cousin Marc-Andre Souchay were not kept, but such names as "Kinderstuck" and "Bee's Wedding" are still used today

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* another of these pieces, the right hand plays sixteenth notes winding back and forth from A flat to F to represent the motion of a treadle.

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* eight volumes of six pieces, they include a funeral march, a hunting song, and three Venetian boat songs;

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* first of these pieces, a series of left hand arpeggios accompany a repeated descending four-note motif for the right hand

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* include a piece in E major named "Berceuse" and a work in G major titled "May Breezes," that should not be confused with a work in A major that celebrates "Spring."

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* include pieces commonly called "Agitation," "Confidence," and "Duetto," although the only of these pieces named by their composer are three Venetian Boat Songs

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* last two sets of these short works were the composer's Opuses 85 and 102, respectively, while the second of them, Opus 30, was dedicated to the composer's sister, Fanny

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* name this collection of piano pieces by Felix Mendelssohn whose title refers to their lack of vocal accompaniment.

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* one of them is in C minor, while the most commonly used key is A majo

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* trips to England, seven new arrangements of these pieces were played to Prince Albert and Queen Victoria, to whom its composer dedicated his third symphony

SONGS WITHOUT WORDS-

* "Doxy," "Oleo," and "Airegin."

SONNY ROLLINS-

* "Mack the Knife" under the title "Moritat," and his most famous composition has a Caribbean melody inspired by a calypso from the Virgin Islands. FTP, name this tenor saxophonist who recorded "Strode Rode," "Blue 7," and "St. Thomas" for his classic album Saxophone Colossus.

SONNY ROLLINS-

* "Newk" because of his resemblance to Don Newcombe, this musician recorded the album Way Out West, and composed a calypso-influenced standard based on a Virgin Islands nursery song

SONNY ROLLINS-

* Coltrane he recorded "Tenor Madness," and like Max Roach he played on the Thelonius Monk album Brilliant Corners. Wh

SONNY ROLLINS-

* Coltrane joined him on the title track of his album Tenor Madness. This musician frequently practiced on New York City's Williamsburg Bridge, and composed standards such as "Oleo" and "St. Thomas."

SONNY ROLLINS-

* jazz saxophonist whose songs "You Don't Know What Love Is," "Strode Rode," and "St. Thomas" appear on his album Saxophone Colossus;

SONNY ROLLINS-

* pianoless trio to record an album beginning with his version of "I'm an Old Cowhand," as well as his Freedom Suite.

SONNY ROLLINS-

* played a stop-time solo on the song "I Know That You Know," the last track on an album he recorded with Sonny Stitt and Dizzy Gillespie

SONNY ROLLINS-

* replaced Harold Land on the album Clifford Brown and Max Roach at Basin Street

SONNY ROLLINS-

* solo was cited by Gunther Schuller as an example of "thematic improvisation."

SONNY ROLLINS-

* solos features him playing a dimunition of the opening theme in six successive runs beginning on varying beats of the measure

SONNY ROLLINS-

* temporary retirement, this musician practiced daily on the Williamsburg Bridge, which inspired his comeback album The Bridge

SONNY ROLLINS-

* tenor saxophonist who recorded the album Saxophone Colossus.

SONNY ROLLINS-

Early in his career, this musician was part of experimental usage of methadone as part of therapy for heroin addiction. His recordings include "Shadow Waltz" on Freedom Suite and "I'm an Old Cowhand" on Way Out West.

SONNY ROLLINS-

* Exsultate, jubilate was written for a castrato of this type, and another castrato of this type was Farinelli

SOPRANO-

* Gianni Schicci, this type of singer threatens to commit suicide if not allowed to marry as they wish in the aria "O mio babbino caro."

SOPRANO-

* Maria Callas, nicknamed "The Divine," had this vocal range. One aria sung in this voice promises revenge against Tamino and Pamina and is named for its singer, the Queen of the Night

SOPRANO-

* Mozart's Magic Flute requires a singer of this type to sing an F6 in the role of the Queen of the Night.

SOPRANO-

* Subtypes of this vocal range included the Falcon and Dugazon in nineteenth-century France

SOPRANO-

* several series of high C's, and the lowest notes this voice calls for is the A below the staff. One subtype of this voice is called the coloratura. For 10 points, name this vocal range which is above the alto;

SOPRANO-

* singer with this vocal range sings the aria "Casta diva" in Bellini's Norma

SOPRANO-

For 10 points, Natalie Dessay, Joan Sutherland, and Maria Callas are examples of what highest female voice type?

SOPRANO-

* "Semper Fidelis" and "Stars and Stripes Forever," known as the "March King."

SOUSA-

* "Stars and Stripes Forever" known as the "March King.";

SOUSA-

* "The Washington Post" wrote another piece often accompanied by the lyrics, "Be kind to your web-footed friends." Another of his compositions is the official (*) march of the Marine Corps

SOUSA-

* El Capitan wrote one piece for the awards ceremony of an essay contest.

SOUSA-

* composer's pieces is said to have gotten its name from the firework-like effects of the drums in its score, and in addition to "The Thunderer," this man composed a piece in 6/8 time for the Washington Post

SOUSA-

* man's operettas, the Viceroy Enrico Medigua disguises himself as the title Peruvian rebel.

SOUSA-

* most famous form, he composed "Semper Fidelis" for the US Marine Corps and a piece entitled "U.S. Field Artillery" that is based on the "Caisson Song."

SOUSA-

* Fortitude, Prudence, and Temperance seated in the upper lunette.

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* Heraclius leans pensively on a stone block while writing, in the most famous painting in this room, in which Plato points up and Aristotle points down.

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* La Disputa and The School of Athens, for 10 points, name this room in the Vatican Palace painted by Raphael and his workshop;

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* La disputa del Sacramento and The School of Athens.

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* Savanorola, Dante, and Sixtus IV debate the eucharist in another work at this location, which, like the Stanza di Eliodoro

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* depicts the medieval Church Doctors, Dante Alighieri, and Savonarola sitting around an altar, arguing about the nature of transubstantiation.

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* features Apollo sitting on a rock and playing a violin and is titled (*) Parnassus

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* figure in white holding a lyre and a scroll with her name on it leans on the real doorframe of this location.

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* figure with a lion in her lap holds an oak branch representing the commissioner's family in a lunette above depictions of Justinian Presenting the Pandects to Trebonianus and Gregory IX Approving the Decretals

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* fresco at this location shows Sappho holding a scroll bearing her name as Apollo plays the lira da braccio amongst nine muses and eighteen poets

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* work in this location shows Pope Gregory IX in a niche holding a volume of canon law on one side and Justinian being given his law code

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-

* "Apponyi" and "Tost" sets, bunches of these pieces were published six to an opus

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* "Emperor," by an Austrian said to be the father of their form.

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* "God Save Emperor Francis". The "Apponyi" ones include one called "The Rider", while the "Sun" collection of these works are among the ones their composer wrote while at Eszterhaza

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* "Poco adagio-cantabile" that contains four variations of a patriotic song. "The Frog" and "Razor" are names of some of these compositions, which include one where two-measure rests separate a "silly" tune into four parts

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* "Russian" ones and the "Erdody" ones, the latter of which includes one named "Quinten" for its opening falling fifths and one named "Emperor"

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* "Russian" ones, which contains one called "The Joke," (*) "Sun" ones, and "Erdödy" ones.

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* "Sun" and "Russian" are given to other collections of, for 10 points, what type of chamber piece composed by an Austrian known as their "Father"?

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* "father", and whose other works include The Creation.

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* D major has a slow second movement marked Largo cantabile e mesto

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* D major piece in this genre by this composer imitates gypsy music in a minuet marked Allegretto alla zingarese

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* Four-voice fugues end the second, fifth, and sixth of these pieces included in their composer's Op. 20

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* German national anthem appear in one nicknamed the "Emperor" that work was written at the same time as The Creation;

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* Moderato of a G major piece of this type by this composer includes a series of fast Scotch snaps

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* another, in D minor, is nicknamed for its opening chain of falling fifths. One of these pieces ends with multiple statements of the main theme being interrupted by repeated rests, and is nicknamed (*) The Joke

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* composer was eventually reclassified and given the name Symphony A in B-flat major, while the six of them that made up his Opus 3 are now though to have been composed by Roman Hoffstetter

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* contains a D-minor third movement in the form of a two-part canon called the "Witches' Minuet" and gets its nickname from the opening A-D, E-A sequence in its first movement

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* early one of these pieces in three movements is now thought to be its composer's "Symphony A" and an uncompleted one was the third in a set of six written for Prince Lobkowitz

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* first movement of another of these pieces opens with a theme that comprises the notes G-E-F-D-C, a musical acronym for "Gott Erhalte Franz Den Kaiser,"

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* incorporates the melody "Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser," which was later reworked into the "Deutschlandlied." The "Russian" ones include one nicknamed "the Joke," and the Opus 20 ones are nicknamed the "Sun."

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* pieces include Largo and Emperor, and were published six to an opus in collections such as Sun, Russian, and Erdödy. For 10 points, name these chamber pieces for four instruments, written by their 18th-century "father."

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* pieces takes its nickname from the bariolage passages in its fourth movement.

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* recapitulation of the first movement of a work in this form by this composer, the principal theme in C major gives way to an E major folk dance, then an E minor variation, before returning to the original C major theme.

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* second movement of a piece of this type is a theme-and-variations on the melody of "Deutschland über alles."

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* third movement in which the trio is replaced by an "alternativo" consisting almost entirely of E-flat major scales.

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* unexpected grand pause followed by forte sixteenth note in the final movement of one gives it the nickname "the Joke".

STRING QUARTETS BY HAYDN-

* Ruth mishears the word "pilot" and Mabel sings "Poor Wandering One". In one work by this composer of The Gondoliers, the singer struggles to find rhymes for "strategy" and "din afore" and declares himself the "very model of a modern Major-General"

SULLIVAN-

* The Pirates of Penzance, who collaborated with librettist W.S. Gilbert

SULLIVAN-

* composer, the chorus praises different forms of sherry while dancing a cachucha. In one work by this composer, the Duke of Plaza-Toro teaches a gavotte to Marco and Giuseppe Palmieri, who wish to transform Barataria into a republic.

SULLIVAN-

* trio by him celebrates the fact of one character being born on February 29th as "a most ingenious (*) paradox".

SULLIVAN-

* "Blumine" was originally included in the first one of these, the second of which includes settings of the song "Primeval Light" and the chorale "Aufersteh'n," which was played at a funeral its composer attended

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* "pluck so hard that the strings hit the wood" is included in the seventh one of these works, the last of which was completed by Deryck Cooke

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* fifth movement of the third of these works by this composer opens with a boys' choir chanting "Bimm bamm" over bells.

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* flutes and sleigh bells, and features a soprano singing the lied "Das himmlische Leben" in its finale

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* orchestral works by an Austrian composer, which include ones nicknamed Tragic, Titan, and Resurrection.

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* quoted in the first of these pieces, all of which have four or more movements except the eighth one, whose two parts are based on the hymn "Veni Creator Spiritus" and Goethe's Faust. Such nicknames as "Titan" and "Resurrection" are given to, for 10 points, what compositions, the eighth of which is called the one "of a Thousand";

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* sixth of these, in A minor, contains a theme named for the composer's wife, Alma

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* theme named after the composer's wife appears in the sixth one, and the seventh is nicknamed (*) "Song of the Night." The tune "Frere Jacques" and parts of "Songs of a Wayfarer"

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* third movement of the ninth of them is a "Rondo-Burlesque", and the second movements of the first, second, and ninth ones are (*) Ländlers.

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* third movement of the ninth of these works by this composer opens with a solo trumpet playing the notes B C sharp G

SYMPHONIES BY MAHLER-

* 2011 saw the discovery of what are believed to be fragments for one of these whose draft was burned in the fireplace, while the most-performed of these works is the second, which is often associated with a call for independence from the Russians, a program the composer denied.

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* Don Juan and "Christus" and interrupts a scherzo with a long silence broken by five drumbeats descending from p to pppp;

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* E-flat major chord that opens another one of these works unusually features a B-flat in the bass.

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* composer of these works described the end of the third one of them as "the crystallization of chaos"

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* composer of these works rejected assigning any programmatic logic to them, disputing that the fourth concerned a journey to Mount Koli

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* composer of these works rejected the common attribution of anti Russian sentiment to them and the contention that his piece Kullervo was one of them

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* ends with six hammered chords separated by silence, is the fifth of these compositions. The first of these works opens with a melody originally introduced in the first movement by a solo clarinet playing over a timpani roll

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* finale of that work closes with six chords separated by silent pauses, an also features a theme in the horns inspired by swans taking flight

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* first of these works by this composer features a reversal in the scherzo third movement in which the strings play the rhythm while the timpani plays the melody

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* fourth of these works opens with a C-D-F-sharp-E progression in the low strings and bassoons, while the fifth of them opens with a brief horn call which then evolves through repetition to form the main body of the movement

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* group of seven large-scale orchestral works by the composer of Finlandia.

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* last of these works features a theme named for the composer's wife Aino and is in only one movement. For 10 points, identify these 7 orchestral works by a Finnish composer

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* name these orchestral works of a Finnish composer.

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* oft quoted conversation, their composer claimed these works come from within while Mahler claimed they must embrace everything like the world.

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* second movement ends with two "amen" cadences in E minor. One of these works, dedicated to Axel Carpelan

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* seventh and last of these pieces is a single-movement work in C major, and the most frequently performed is the second in D major, dedicated to Axel Carpelan.

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* sixth of these works is often erroneously labeled "in D minor," though much of it is actually written in modern D Dorian

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* spent the last thirty three years of his life toying with writing an (*) eighth, after bringing new life to the C major key in his boldly one movement seventh

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* still controversy about whether the word "Glocken" in the score to the fourth of these compositions refers to tubular bells or glockenspiel.

SYMPHONIES BY SIBELIUS-

* William Carragan completed the final movement of one of these works, whose third movement Adagio begins with violins playing a rising minor ninth.

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* difficulty in choosing which of the many versions of these works is authentic presents its composer's namesake problem. The third of them is dedicated to their composer's hero Wagner

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* features a horn call in its third movement hunting scherzo. For 10 points, name these works for orchestra by an Austrian composer, whose fourth is nicknamed the "Romantic."

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* orchestral works by an Austrian composer;

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* penultimate one features a theme based on "Der Deutsche Michel". Their composer suggested using his Te Deum as a replacement for the finale of the unfinished ninth one, while a C minor finale marked "moving and fiery" ends the first of them, which the composer nicknamed "the saucy maid"

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* plucked strings opening the first, second, and fourth movements of the fifth of these works give that one its most common nickname, "Pizzicato", though that one is also known as the "Church of Faith".

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* quartet of Wagner tubas appear in both the seventh, or "Lyric", and eighth, or "Apocalyptic",ones, while the markings "Volksfest" and "Jagdthema" (yahgd-tay-mah) appear in the "Hunt" scherzo from the Wagner-inspired fourth, or "Romantic", one.

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* sixth of these pieces opens with a movement marked "Majestoso," which begins with the violins playing its composer's characteristic duplet plus triplet rhythm.

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* third movement of the last work in this genre by this composer contains a dolente flute passage that quotes the Kyrie from the composer's Mass No. 3 in F minor

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* third of these pieces ends with a movement in which the violins play a light polka underscored by a solemn chorale played by the horns and trombones

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* unfinished ninth one includes a third movement representing its composer's "farewell to life," and is sometimes completed by tacking on its composer's Te Deum.

SYMPHONIES OF BRUCKNER-

* Constant Lambert supposedly remarked that the third of these was dull enough to remind him of a cow looking over a gate

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* Constant Lambert supposedly remarked that the third of these was dull enough to remind him of a cow looking over a gate.

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* The Ocean, and features a third movement scherzo depicting the crashing of waves.

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* book by Alain Frogley traces the development of the last one from the composer's manuscripts. The second was dedicated to George Butterworth

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* book by Alain Frogley traces the development of the last one from the composer's manuscripts. The second was dedicated to George Butterworth, while the fourth was the first without a solo for violin or pianissimo epilogue and also the first without a descriptive title.

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* first one sets the Walt Whitman poems "Passage to India" and "On the Beach at Night Alone,"

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* first without a solo for violin or pianissimo epilogue and also the first without a descriptive title

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* group of nine works, which includes A London Symphony and A Sea Symphony and were written by the twentieth-century British composer of Fantasia on a Theme of Thomas Tallis.

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* last of these works uses a flugelhorn theme to depict the arrest of Tess of the D'Urbervilles at Stonehenge in its andante sostenuto second movement.

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* seventh is based upon a film score for ►Scott of the Antarctic. FTP, name this series of nine works including the London and the Sea symphonies, by an English composer.

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* seventh is based upon a film score for ►Scott of the Antarctic. FTP, name this series of nine works including the London and the Sea symphonies, by an English composer;

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* sixth of these works follows an English horn lament with a xylophone-led scherzo and a "sarcastic march" in the saxophones

SYMPHONIES OF RALPH WILLIAMS-

* "Prophecy" and "Lamentation" characterize (*) Bernstein's three movement venture, while another work of this type and number has a first movement that quotes "Ging heut Morgen" from the Songs of a Wayfarer and a third movement that uses a melody based on "Frere Jacques";

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* "Winter Daydreams" and Schumann's "Spring" are examples of, for 10 points, what numbered symphonies that include Mahler's "Titan" and an E flat major piece composed by Mozart at age 8?

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Beethoven's opens with a dominant seventh C chord resolving into an F chord and uses a scherzo for the third movement's ostensible minuet

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Bernstein's symphony of this number has a "Lamentation" third movement and tells the story of Jeremiah.

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Brahms' symphony of this number is referred to as "Beethoven's Tenth." For 10 points, name this symphony number, indicating a composer's initial foray into the category.

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Brahms's symphony of this number was dubbed "Beethoven's Tenth."

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Franz Berwald's composition of this type and number was premiered at the same concert as his operetta I Enter the Monastery and was dubbed "serieuse."

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Havergal Brian's symphony of this number culminates in a setting of the Te Deum, and is scored for a massive orchestra, including four offstage brass bands.

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Jean Sibelius's symphony of this number is in the key of E minor, begins with a clarinet solo over a timpani roll, and ends with two pizzicato chords

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Mahler's symphony of this number features a variation on "Frere Jacques" in the double bass, and is nicknamed the "Titan."

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Mahler's symphony of this number includes a third movement funeral march that quotes "Frere Jacques."

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Mahler's symphony of this number originally had a Blumine movement

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Prokofiev's "Classical" symphony of this number imitated the style of Haydn and Mozart and inspired the neoclassical movement

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Rachmaninoff entered therapy with Dr. Nikolai Dahl after the failure of his symphony of this number, which left him in such a depression that he composed nothing for three years

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Ralph ("rafe") Vaughan Williams' symphony of this number uses "Passage to India" and other poems by Walt Whitman as its text, and is called "A Sea Symphony."

SYMPHONY NO. 1-

* Day of the God and Spirit of the Dead Watching depict this place, whose natives are shown in three groups representing three existential questions in Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?

TAHITI-

* Pacific Island whose women are the subject of numerous Gauguin paintings;

TAHITI-

* artist said he would commit suicide after completing a painting of this place which he claimed should be read from right to left.

TAHITI-

* central member of a trio of figures places her legs in a multicolored pool that reflects a sunset on its right. The background of a self-portrait of an artist in this place shows one of that artist's paintings in which an old woman in black looks at a young girl who is imagining ghosts

TAHITI-

* made in this place, a woman wears a pink dress in contrast to the pāreu (PAH-ray-oo) worn by the woman seated to her left.

TAHITI-

* painting created here centers on a figure picking fruit and depicts the progression of life from right to left. For 10 points, name this Pacific island, the setting of Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going? by Paul Gauguin.

TAHITI-

* painting made here, When Will You Marry?, sold for $300 million in 2015. A painting made in this place features a nude old woman crouching next to a seagull in the bottom left, and a (*) blue statue of a god in the background. This island is the setting of The Spirit of the Dead Watching

TAHITI-

* painting made in this place was inspired by the artist finding his wife "immobile, naked, lying face downward flat on the bed."

TAHITI-

* painting showing people from this place shows a child eating an apple in the foreground while a woman listens to a large (*) blue idol

TAHITI-

* Eugene (*) Wright usually improvised parts of the simple bass melody, and Joe Morello used backsticking in his part of his solo. The piano portion for this song has a low E-flat, E-flat, B-flat sequence in the left hand accompanied by a descending set of chords in the right hand.

TAKE FIVE-

* alto saxophone uses the traditional blues scale in D, and employs a dotted rhythm throughout the piece.

TAKE FIVE-

* eighth measure and playing only on the first, fourth, and fifth beats

TAKE FIVE-

* first four measures of this song are carried solo by the drums, with the hi-hat and ride cymbal interrupted between the second and third beats by an extra snare strike by drummer Joe Morello

TAKE FIVE-

* performer's wife would later write lyrics for this song that asked "Wouldn't it be better/Not to be so polite?"

TAKE FIVE-

* repetitive E-flat-minor piano vamp-figure played by the band's namesake leader enters in the fifth measure, with the bass of Eugene Wright

TAKE FIVE-

* song written by Paul Desmond and named after the unusual quintuple time, recorded on the album Time Out and performed by the Dave Brubeck Quartet.

TAKE FIVE-

* American artist of this work liked to paint everyday activities. FTP, name this painting of a mother washing her child's feet, a work by Mary Cassat;

THE BATH-

* artist's interest in Japanese art, the work features an ornate rug across the floor and two floral patterns on the back wall.

THE BATH-

* bowl has a purple rim which picks up the three colorsgreen, white, and purpleof the main figure's clothing

THE BATH-

* child in the painting is clothed in a mere towel.

THE BATH-

* pink flower and three green leaves decorate a porcelain kitchen tool in the lower right corner of this painting

THE BATH-

* 1910 Matisse painting, where five nude people join hands and perform the title

THE DANCE-

* Andre Derain, one mural by this name was remade after the original was about five feet too short

THE DANCE-

* Henri Matisse which features five people cavorting in a circle;

THE DANCE-

* National Gallery of Art houses George Segal's sculpture based on this painting, which depicts one fewer person

THE DANCE-

* along with that companion piece Music

THE DANCE-

* artist of that work also made a more famous canvas of this name, which depicts a rounded dark green ground below a dark blue sky, and five naked red figures holding hands in a circle while performing the title action

THE DANCE-

* created a companion piece to this painting, in which a standing nude man without genitals plays a tiny golden violin alongside three nude people sitting on a green hill

THE DANCE-

* depicted in the original painting have a much paler skin and red hair instead of black, though both paintings feature a green foreground with a plain blue sky that lacks any depth.

THE DANCE-

* features diagonal pink and blue stripes crossed by black ones behind the main action, which show only through three pointed arches carved from an off-white foreground

THE DANCE-

* inspiration for this painting's composition came from watching peasants and sherman on the beach in Collioure perform the "sardana."

THE DANCE-

* leans diagonally, while another is twisting her body, and all figures have their arms interlocked as they perform the title action

THE DANCE-

* originally commissioned as a mural for the grand staircase of the Trubetskoy Palace by Russian industrialist Sergey Shchukin

THE DANCE-

* painted a mural of the same name for the Barnes Foundation,

THE DANCE-

* people in this painting appear in the background of the artist's earlier canvas The Joy of Life.

THE DANCE-

* portion of this painting can be seen along with some nasturtiums in another painting by the same artist

THE DANCE-

* second version of it was commissioned by Sergei Schukhin along with another painting which depicts one figure playing a violin and three others seated on the ground towards the right

THE DANCE-

* second version of this painting was commissioned as a ceiling mural above the three window arches in the room containing Seurat's The Models at the Barnes Foundation

THE DANCE-

* shows a yellow background with a colorful bird and sitting figure in the back on the left, while a snake wraps behind and in front of the main figures, one of whom has wears a striped purple costume and another of whom is naked

THE DANCE-

* Green and red cords lie next to the central figure, who wears crumpled beige pants

THE GULF STREAM-

* Painted during the artist's shift towards more abstract watercolors, this oil work was created after two separate trips to Nassau.

THE GULF STREAM-

* canvas executed while its artist was vacationing in the Bahamas, containing blood-red water and accurately depicted sharks in its foreground that are threatening this work's central figure, the doomed Anne's sole survivor, a muscular black man

THE GULF STREAM-

* central object in the painting is decorated by a maroon elongated crescent and contains a dark-cross shaped cleat bound by a thin brown rope

THE GULF STREAM-

* critics have speculated that the "rigger" in the upper left-hand corner was added in order to offer hope and make the work more appealing to buyers

THE GULF STREAM-

* depicting a tumultuous water spout, raging sharks, and a seemingly stoic black man awaiting his demise a painting of a boat drifting along the titular ocean current by Winslow Homer;

THE GULF STREAM-

* features numerous stalks of sugar cane that lie scattered at the central figure's feet.

THE GULF STREAM-

* painting by Winslow Homer.

THE GULF STREAM-

* whitecap, an incoming storm on the top left, and a three masted rescue vessel form this painting's background.

THE GULF STREAM-

* "The Wayfarer," the top of the central panel of this work features an amorous peasant couple embracing in bushes directly above an aristocratic couple making music

THE HAYWAIN-

* Vienna Last Judgment, this work's left wing shows paradise, though it also shows angels turning into insects

THE HAYWAIN-

* bottom of this painting a quack doctor is seen setting up a table with a large with a red heart on it to fool his customers, while on the right side a large priest sitting in a chair is seen forcing three nuns to pile grain into a sack

THE HAYWAIN-

* thematically similar to its artist's Tabletop of the Seven Deadly Sins, and its right wing shows an impaled man riding a bull as a blue demon ascends a ladder with mortar for a partially built tower

THE HAYWAIN-

* train of nobles including an emperor and the pope pursue the title object of this painting as a pack of demons drag it to Hell.

THE HAYWAIN-

* "two women waltzing" and "La Goulue arriving with two women" at a place that was a (*) frequent subject of his, such as in a painting where two figures' green dresses blend together. For 10 points name this creator of At the Moulin Rouge;

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* Another of his works portrays a red-haired woman in a blue robe with a man's hat resting atop a pile of clothing in the foreground.

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* May Milton with a green face at the right and himself next to Gabriel Tapie de Celeyran, his much taller cousin

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* Post-Impressionist painter and poster maker who created At The Moulin Rouge.

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* Two women lie in bed, locked in embrace, in his depiction of The Kiss

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* area around Montmar- tre (mohnt-MART-ruh), some of his subjects such as The Two Girlfriends or The Medical Inspection were looked down on

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* paintings shows a woman in black stockings and scanty white clothing passed out on a bed that blends in with the yellow background

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* turned down in favor of Theophile Steinlen by Yvette Guilbert for portraits, but this artist's works showing Guilbert greeting an audience and singing "Linger, Longer, Loo" are now much more valuable

TOULOUSE/LAUTREC-

* inspired by Lord Byron, which is Berlioz's second symphony.

HAROLD IN ITALY-

* final section climaxes in a kiss between the Champion Roper and the Cowgirl

RODEO-

* music for solo piano written by Leonard Bernstein

RODEO-

* nocturne in 5/4, the bassoon and oboe represent the loneliness of the central character

RODEO-

* omitted the "Ranch House Party".

RODEO-

* themes from the songs "Gilderoy" and "McLeod's Reel", but is based primarily on an Alan Lomax recording of "Bonaparte's Retreat"

RODEO-

* Babington's tea room and the Keats-Shelley Memorial House are located near a square named for the Spanish embassy in this city.

ROME-

* Circus Maximus next to the Palatine hill;

ROME-

* city's local cuisine refers to offal as the "fifth quarter".

ROME-

* jug of milk

HANSEL AND GRETEL-

* Hebrew word for prophets;

LES NABIS-

* Sun King.

LOUIS 14TH-

* cantata Atlantida

MANUEL DE FALLA-

* "Festival at Baghdad."

SCHEHERAZADE-

* frescoed by Julius II

STANZA DELLA SEGNATURA-