Fear Free Equine Module 7

T/F: Pheromone gels are administered in the food and ingested

False

Which of the following statement(s) is FALSE regarding administration and prescription of PVP's to the equine patient? Select all that apply.

-There are no contradictions for prescription and administration of PVPs to equine patients -There are multiple PVPs available for equine patients that are on-label for a reduction of fear, anxiety, or stress

What is the suggested dose of oromucosal detomidine in the equine patient?

0.04 mg/kg, 30 to 40 minutes prior to the event.

What is the suggested dose for one time use of alprazolam to help alleviate fear, anxiety, or stress in horses?

0.04-0.1 mg/kg orally, 3 hours prior to the event

What are some potential side effects of acepromazine in horses?

A,B

Which statement is FALSE?

Acepromazine can be used on its own to control, fear, anxiety and stress in equine patients

For which equine patients should pre-visit pharmaceuticals (PVPs) be considered for a veterinary visit?

All the above

What are some considerations when prescribing PVPs to a patient that should be discussed with the owner?

All the above

Which of the following is true regarding PVPs and FAS in horses?

All the above

Which are common side effects of detomidine in the equine patient?

Ataxia, bradycardia, second-degree, AV-block, penile, relaxation, sweating

What is the appropriate course of action of a patient exhibit signs of moderate FAS during a routine annual exam and vaccine appointment at the staple?

Discuss postponing the procedure, do use of PVPs and tips on reducing stress as well as cooperative care with the client

Which of the following is FALSE regarding the use of gabapentin in horses?

Gabapentin is well absorbed in horses. An oral bio availability is high.

What is the appropriate course of action if a patient exhibit signs of moderate to severe FAS during a veterinary visit for a deep cut on his leg?

If a considerate approach and gentle control do not reduce FAS, use intravenous, or intramuscular sedation to perform the procedure safely

Which statement is true?

L-Tryptophan is widely used in calming supplements for horses, but the date there is no scientific evidence for its calming effects

Which statement is true about alpha-casozepine?

None of the above

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

Oral and sublingual administration should be explain to the horse owner as most medication's are absorbed differently with each method

Who should select an appropriate PVP for the patient?

The veterinarian

T/F: Trazodone is a serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitor

True

T/F: lavender oil and calming music may be helpful in reducing FAS in many species, including horses

True

What are some potential general side effects or risks when administering PVP's to the equine patient?

All the above