FIN 365 CH 3 T/F

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A finance company that lends money to high risk customers is known as a subprime lender.

T

A major role of the captive finance company is to provide financing for the purchase of products manufactured or sold by the parent company.

T

As the economic expansion continued through the 1990s, the demand for finance company loans increased.

T

Bad debt expense and administrative costs are lower on home equity loans than other typical loans of finance companies.

T

Because finance companies do not accept deposits, they do not have bank regulators providing oversight of their activities.

T

Equipment leasing to customers is a function of business credit institution.

T

Finance companies differ from banks in that they do not accept deposits.

T

Finance companies have relied primarily on short-term commercial paper and other debt sources to finance asset growth.

T

Finance companies have traditionally been subject to state-imposed usury ceilings on the maximum loan rate charged to any individual customers.

T

Finance companies operate more like nonfinancial, nonregulated companies than any other type of financial institution.

T

General Electric Capital Corporation is considered a captive finance company.

T

Personal credit institutions may be willing to approve of collateral that depository institutions do not find acceptable.

T

Sales finance institutions compete directly with depository institutions for consumer loans.

T

Sales finance institutions provide financing to customers of specific retailers.

T

Securitized mortgage assets are used as collateral backing secondary market securities.

T

The FDIC allows its member banks to participate in payday lending.

T

The growth in home equity lines of credit over the last two decades has occurred in part because of the tax deductibility of the interest payments.

T

The largest 20 firms in the nondepository finance company industry account for more than 65 percent of industry assets.

T

The parent institution provides a large portion of the debt that a captive finance company will use to generate personal loans.

T

The typical customer of a payday lender has income of between $25,000 and $50,000 per year.

T

Traditionally, motor vehicle loans and leases are the largest category of consumer loans for finance companies.

T

When a finance company pools mortgages with similar characteristics and securitizes the pool, the loans are removed from the balance sheet of the finance company.

T

Wholesale and retail motor vehicle loans and leases constitute the largest subcategory of business loans.

T

As a percent of assets, finance companies currently rely more heavily on commercial paper as a source of financing than in 1977.

F

As an industry, finance companies have escaped the merger and consolidation activity that has affected nearly every other sector of the financial services industry.

F

As of 2012, real estate loans dominated the assets of finance companies.

F

As of March 2012, the payday loan industry was regulated at the federal level.

F

Business loans represent 60% of the loan portfolio of finance companies.

F

Factoring is the process where accounts are purchased by a nonfinancial company at a discount from their face value in exchange for the responsibility of collection.

F

Finance companies are subject to regulations that restrict the types of products and services they can offer to small business customers.

F

Finance companies generally attract less risky customers than do commercial banks.

F

Finance companies generally charge lower interest rates on consumer loans than do depository institutions.

F

Finance companies generally have higher overhead than do commercial banks.

F

Finance companies have been among the slowest growing FI groups in recent years.

F

Finance companies have had no significant downturns in economic performance over the last two decades.

F

Finance companies prefer to outwardly purchase equipment and then lease it to a business rather than finance the purchase because they receive part of the lease payment in the form of a down payment from the purchaser.

F

It is impossible for an individual to be approved for a finance company loan with a bankruptcy on their record.

F

Over the last 30 years finance companies have replaced real estate loans and other assets with increasing amounts of consumer and business loans.

F

Personal credit institutions specialize in making equipment leases to consumers.

F

Sales finance companies do not directly compete with depository institutions for consumer loans.

F

The largest category of business loans of finance companies is securitized business assets.

F

Wholesale loans are loan agreements between corporations and their customers at reduced interest rates.

F


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