Florida Fire Inspector
code
A _______ is a collection or body of rules pertaining to one subject area such as buildings, fires, and motor vehicles.
plot
A ________ plans shows the overall project layout including features such as building areas, location, setbacks, etc.
oxidation
A chemical reaction involving the combination of oxygen and other materials is known as?
a visual representation of a building
A floor plan is best described as ____________?
datum
A method to indicate the elevation of carious building features above an established reference point is normally called a ______?
variance
A one time modification is called a _________.
transverse
A section taken parallel to the shorter dimension of a building is known as a __________ section.
architects signature
A set of architectural drawings must contain a __________ to be considered a valid set of plans.
21%
Air consists of _________% oxygen?
annunciator panel
An _____________ indicates where an alarm or other condition has originated on the fire alarm system.
addressable
An alarm system where each part of the system has its own unique address and talks to the main control panel is known as?
public utility easement
An easement is the right or privilege of one party to use the property of another for a specific and limited purpose. One of the most common easement uses is the?
load
Any effect that a structure must be designed to prevent is best described as a ________?
concentrated load
Any load that is applied at one point or over a small area such as a safe or heavy piece of equipment is considered a
invite owner/occupant
At the time of inspection the inspector should ______?
300 ft
At what height can water be effectively pumped from the ground level with adequate pressure?
never
Board of appeals may waive a provision of a code when?
spec buildings
Buildings constructed without final occupancy in mind are called?
1. Annual (Routine), Issuance of a permit 2. Response to a complaint, Eminent hazard 3. New Construction 4. Change in Occupancy 5. Owner/Occupant Request
Categories of inspections are:
stairwells
Class 1 standpipe connections must be located in what part of the building?
deficient
Code violations, incorrect design, missing information, and local code amendments are all examples of ________ plans
hydraulic
Contemporary Sprinkler systems are designed using ____________ calculations.
a steep slope
Contour line that are close together on a plan indicate _______?
smoke damper
Device installed in air ducts that penetrate a vertical or horizontal assemble such as a wall, floor, or ceiling. Designed to restrict the movement of smoke between compartments.
potential energy
Energy possessed by an object that may be released is known as?
chemical heat energy
Energy that is released when two or more chemicals combine and react with one and another. Chemical heat energy is the most common source of heat in combustion reactions.
not required to comply with local codes
Federal buildings in the local jurisdiction are ______.
5 min
Fire alarms are required to have emergency power systems that may consist of storage batteries or a combination of an emergency generator and storage batteries. When an emergency generator is used, storage batteries capable of supplying the fire alarm system for?
>180 days
Fire codes typically address membrane structures with a life of how many days?
The development and implementation of codes are a result of a cooperative effort among:
Fire department administration, Mayor or city/county manager, Municipal legislative body, Legislative body
passive
Fire rated walls are examples of _____ fire protection features.
mechanical heat energy
Form of energy generated by friction or compression.
3%
Gauges not accurate to within ____ of the full scale shall be recalibrated or replaced.
board of appeals
Has authority to interrupt fire code, consists of 3-7 members who have experience in fire prevention or building construction.
2 hours or 50ft from the building
In high-rise structures, what is the minimum fire protection rating/separation for an indoor stationary fire-pump?
Class D Fires
Involve combustible metals such as aluminum
Class C Fires
Involve energized electrical equipment
Class B Fires
Involve flammable and combustible liquids and gasses such as gasoline, oil, lacquer...
Class K Fires
Involve oils and greases normally found in commercial kitchens
Class A Fires
Involve ordinary, solid, combustible materials such as wood, cloth, paper, rubber, and many plastics
1 hour
It is common for codes to require a __________ fire-resistive rating for corridor walls in health care facilities.
25ft
Modern elevators that rise more than __________ feet are required to be equipped with a key operated manual recall or fireman's service systems.
100psi
NFPA 14 requires a minimum residual pressure of ________ PSI at the most remote 2 1/2 " hose valve for Class I and Class III standpipes.
101
NFPA Standard Life Safety Code
1031
NFPA Standard for Professional Qualifications for Fire Inspector and Plan Examiner.
1
NFPA Standard for the Uniform Fire Code.
13
NFPA Standard for the installation of Sprinkler Systems.
14
NFPA Standard for the installation of Standpipe and hose systems.
consent-to-enter form
Occasionally, it is prudent to obtain written permission to enter a site before inspection. The use of a ________ will remove questions.
2.54cm
One (1) inch is equal to how many centimeters?
pressure
One unavoidable problem with standpipe systems is the variation of ____ with building height.
1ft 6in above grade (18 inches)
Outlet ports on a hydrant must be at least ______ above grade?
175psi
PRV devices typically limit the system pressure to a maximum of ________ to prevent damage to the system.
AHJ
Standards and Codes are adopted by the ________.
technical orginizations
Standards may be described as a body of rules dealing with one specific subject. These standards are usually designed and written by whom?
ANSI
The American National Standards Institute. A private nonprofit organization that administers and coordinated the voluntary standardization and conformity assessment system.
13
The NFPA standard for the installation of sprinkler systems is?
AHJ
The ______________ has exercises control of construction, typically through zoning and a permit process.
existing elevation
The elevation of a plot of ground before beginning construction is known as the___________.
1. enabling legislation 2. state/local laws 3. ways to alter state/local statutes
The inspector must have a through knowledge and understanding of the following items:
protect community health & safety
The most fundamental reason for requiring construction permits is?
fire department
The personnel given the responsibility for fire and life safety inspections programs are members of the ___________.
ensure the life safety of both citizens and fire and emergency responders
The primary duty of a Fire Inspector is to _________?
footing
The purpose of the ___________ beneath the foundation is to distribute the buildings weight?
ordinance
The term ___________ is simply applied to municipal laws as opposed to state or federal laws.
descriptive codes
Traditional fire and building codes are called?
convection
Transfer of heat energy from a fluid to a solid.
conduction
Transfer of heat within an object or to another object by direct contact.
radiation
Transmission of energy as an electromagnetic wave, light waves, radio waves.
true
True or Flase, Fire and emergency service plans examiner may not be involved in the review of structural plans.
class 2
What class of standpipe is designed for use by either fire department personnel or building occupants?
chemical reaction, fuel, heat & oxygen
What does the fire tetrahedron consist of?
fuel, heat & oxygen
What does the fire triangle consist of?
used to clarify assembly
What is an exploded Pictorial Drawing?
75ft
What is the maximum travel distance from any point in a structure to an extinguisher location?
Device designed to limit the standpipe pressure for 2 1/2 inch outlets when the pressure exceeds 175 PSI
What is the purpose of a PRV?
grounding
What is the term used to describe equalizing static electrical charge between an object and the earth?
a property that does not directly adjoin a public way
What statement best defines the term land locked?
thrust block
What term describes a concrete reinforcement placed at a change in pipe direction between the pipe and adjacent undisturbed soil?
planning & zoning review
What term is involved in the permitting process stage of construction or remodeling of a building?
as-built plans
What term is used to define the final set of plans or drawings that are saved as a permanent record?
bonding
What term is used to describe equalizing static electrical charges between two object such as a drum and container?
pictorial/rendering
What type of drawing provides the most realistic view of how equipment looks as well as how it is connected?
torsional
What type of force is produced in a structural member when it is twisted, creating shear stresses in the material?
direct pressure load
What type of load would the impact of wind against a buildings wall is known as?
light hazard
What type of occupancy is considered those in which the quantity or combustibility of the contents is low and heat-release rates expected are also low?
mechanical
What type of plan would a HVAC system be shown?
architectural
What type of plans show the basic functional design of a building?
in the welding schedule
Where are the notes placed for a welding symbol?
170
Which NFPA standard is for fire safety symbols?
Underwriter Laboratories
Which of the following is a private sector organization involved in developing standards relate to fire safety?
run
Wiring is sometime referred to as a?
risers
_____ is a term generally applied to vertical supply pipes used to supply water to the upper floors.
contour
_______ are lines drawn at fixed intervals.
mechanical
_________ plans show where plumbing systems and heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems.
schedules
__________ Contain information relating to doors, windows, hardware, and room finishes?
backflow prevention
___________ on water supplies to fire protection systems is required to prevent potential contamination of domestic water by cross-connection to a non-domestic source.
code
____________ is a collection or compilation of rules and regulations enacted by a legislative body to become law in a particular jurisdiction. CODE MUST HAVE ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS TO EXPLAIN HOW AND WHEN THE STANDARDS ARE TO BE APPLIED. "HAS THE FORCE OF LAW" --LEGAL DOCUMENT--
standard
_____________ is a set of principles, protocols, or procedures that is developed by committees through a consensus process. A STANDARD ONLY BECOMES A LAW WHEN LEGALLY ADOPTED BY A JURISDICTION OR INCLUDED AS PART OF A CODE. "DEVELOPED THROUGH A CONSENSUS PROCESS"
symbols
___________are a form of graphic shorthand used to represent both object and materials.